Kabòn Steel Tiyo ak tiyo asye alyaj
Konpayi nou an angaje nan biznis ekspòtasyon asye kabòn ak asye alyaj.Tiyo alyaj, tiyo asye alyaj, Alloy Steel tiyo Lachin, tiyo kabòn, Kabòn Steel Tiyo, Kabòn Steel tiyo Lachin.
èske w konnen diferans ki genyen ant asye kabòn ak asye alyaj?
Kabòn asye:sitou refere a pwopriyete yo mekanik depann sou kontni an kabòn nan asye, epi jeneralman yo pa ajoute yon anpil nan eleman alyaj nan asye, pafwa yo rele plenn asye kabòn oswa asye kabòn. Kabòn asye, konnen tou kòm asye kabòn, kontni kabòn WC mwens pase 2% alyaj kabòn fè.
Kabòn asye anplis jeneralman gen yon ti kantite Silisyòm, Manganèz, souf, fosfò ka divize dapre itilizasyon kabòn asye kabòn estriktirèl asye, kabòn zouti asye ak gratis-koupe asye estriktirèl twa kabòn asye estriktirèl divize an asye estriktirèl ak machin asye estriktirèl, ki ka divize an asye kabòn ki ba (WC ≤ 0.25%), asye kabòn mwayen (WC 0.25% - 0.6%) ak asye kabòn segondè (WC> 0.6%).
Dapre kontni fosfò ak souf, asye kabòn yo ka divize an asye kabòn òdinè (fosfò ak souf yo pi wo), asye kabòn kalite siperyè (fosfò ak souf yo pi ba) -wo kalite asye (fosfò, souf pi ba).
Alyaj asye:ki baze sou kabòn asye, youn oswa plis eleman alyaj yo fè espre ajoute amelyore sèvis la ak pèfòmans pwosesis nan alyaj la ki baze sou fè yo rele asye alyaj. Asye alyaj refere a asye a ki gen Silisyòm ak Manganèz kòm eleman alyaj oswa eleman deoksidan, lòt eleman alyaj tankou Kwòm, nikèl, molybdène, vanadyòm, Titàn, kwiv, tengstèn, aliminyòm, cobalt, niobyòm, zirkonyòm ak lòt eleman, ak kèk tou. gen kèk eleman ki pa metal (tankou bor, nitwojèn, elatriye) asye.
Dapre kantite eleman alyaj nan asye, men tou, yo ka divize an asye alyaj ki ba, alyaj mwayen ak asye alyaj segondè.
Diferans konpozisyon chimik:
(1) Kabòn asye: Low kabòn asye (C≤0.25%); Mwayen kabòn asye (C≤0.25 ~ 0.60%); Segondè kabòn asye (C≤0.60%).
(2) Asye alyaj: Low alyaj asye (kontni total nan eleman alyaj ≤ 5%); Mwayen alyaj asye (kontni total nan eleman alyaj> 5 ~ 10%); Segondè alyaj asye (kontni total nan eleman alyaj> 10%.
Avantaj asye kabòn:
Kabòn asye gen gwo fòs, duktilite ak severite, pri ki ba, yo itilize nan machin lou pou fabrike pati chaj lou. Ka jwenn pa tretman chalè pi bon pwopriyete mekanik jete.
Avantaj asye alyaj:
Anplis de fè nan eleman asye ki gen sèlman asye kabòn, asye kabòn, lòt Silisyòm, souf, fosfò ak lòt enpurte. Anplis de lòt eleman nan chromium, Manganèz, molybdène, Titàn, tengstèn, vanadyòm, niobyòm, bor, Silisyòm ak nikèl alyaj asye reyalize pwopriyete yo vle tankou tanperati ki wo, segondè elastisite, rezistans fwotman, segondè fòs, segondè severite ak konsa sou. Alyaj asye dite mete rezistans, hardenability, rezistans korozyon pase asye kabòn ekselan.
Isit la ou ka wè kèk nan yo itilize souvanKabòn asyeklas materyèl nan kanalizasyon Pwosesis.
·Pou tiyo: ASTM A53 Gr A/B, A106 Gr A/B/C, API 5L Gr B
·ASTM A53 Tiyo, Steel, Nwa ak cho-tranpe, Zenk-kouvwi, soude, ak san pwoblèm
·ASTM A106 san pwoblèmKabòn Steel Tiyopou sèvis segondè-tanperati
Apèsi sou lekòl la
Aplikasyon
Li se sitou itilize pou mekanik ak itilize fè silenn gaz. enkli kabòn ak alyaj asye san pwoblèm tib mekanik, epi li kouvri tou de san pwoblèm tib mekanik cho fini ak san pwoblèm frèt-fini tib mekanik nan gwosè jiska e ki gen ladan 12 3⁄4 pous. (323.8 mm) deyò dyamèt pou tib wonn ak epesè miray jan sa nesesè.
Klas prensipal
1018,1026,8620,4130,4140
Eleman chimik
TABLE 1 Kondisyon Chimik Asye ki ba-kabòn
Klas | Limit konpozisyon chimik, % | |||||||
Deziyasyon | KabònA | ManganèzB | Fosfò,B | souf,B | ||||
max | max | |||||||
MT X 1015 | 0.10-0.20 | 0.60-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.05 | ||||
MT 1010 | 0.05–0.15 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.04 | 0.05 | ||||
MT 1015 | 0.10-0.20 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.04 | 0.05 | ||||
MT 1020 | 0.15-0.25 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.04 | 0.05 | ||||
MT X 1020 | 0.15-0.25 | 0.70-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
BLimit aplike nan analiz chalè; eksepte jan 6.1 egzije sa, analiz pwodwi yo sijè a tolerans adisyonèl aplikab yo bay nan Tablo 5.
TABLE 2 Egzijans Chimik Lòt Asye Kabòn
Klas | Limit konpozisyon chimik, %A | ||||
Deziyasyon | |||||
Kabòn | Manganèz | Fosfò, | souf, | ||
max | max | ||||
1008 | 0.10 max | 0.30-0.50 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1010 | 0.08–0.13 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1012 | 0.10-0.15 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1015 | 0.13–0.18 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1016 | 0.13–0.18 | 0.60-0.90 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1017 | 0.15-0.20 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1018 | 0.15-0.20 | 0.60-0.90 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1019 | 0.15-0.20 | 0.70-1.00 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1020 | 0.18–0.23 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1021 | 0.18–0.23 | 0.60-0.90 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1022 | 0.18–0.23 | 0.70-1.00 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1025 | 0.22–0.28 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1026 | 0.22–0.28 | 0.60-0.90 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1030 | 0.28–0.34 | 0.60-0.90 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1035 | 0.32–0.38 | 0.60-0.90 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1040 | 0.37–0.44 | 0.60-0.90 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1045 | 0.43-0.50 | 0.60-0.90 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1050 | 0.48–0.55 | 0.60-0.90 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1518 | 0.15–0.21 | 1.10–1.40 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1524 | 0.19–0.25 | 1.35–1.65 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
1541 | 0.36–0.44 | 1.35–1.65 | 0.040 | 0.050 | |
A Ranje ak limit yo bay nan tablo sa a aplike nan analiz chalè; eksepte jan sa mande pa6.1, analiz pwodwi yo sijè a tolerans adisyonèl aplikab yo bay nan Tablo Nimewo 5.
TABLE 3 Kondisyon Chimik pou Asye Alloy | |||||||||
REMAK | 1 — Plas ak limit ki nan tablo sa a aplike pou asye ki pa depase 200 pous.2(1290 cm2) nan zòn kwa-seksyonèl. | ||||||||
REMAK | 2-Ti kantite sèten eleman yo prezan nan asye alyaj ki pa espesifye oswa obligatwa. Eleman sa yo konsidere kòm aksidantèl | ||||||||
epi yo ka prezan nan kantite maksimòm sa yo: kwiv, 0.35%; nikèl, 0.25%; Kwòm, 0.20%; molybdène, 0.10%. | |||||||||
REMAK | 3 — Plas ak limit yo bay nan tablo sa a aplike nan analiz chalè; eksepte jan sa mande pa6.1, analiz pwodwi yo sijè a aplikab la | ||||||||
tolerans adisyonèl yo bay nan Tablo Nimewo 5. |
KlasA,B | Limit konpozisyon chimik, % | |||||||
Designa- | ||||||||
Kabòn | Manganèz | Fosfò- | souf,C,D | Silisyòm | Nikèl | Kwòm | molibde- | |
syon | ||||||||
rus,Cmax | max | nimewo | ||||||
1330 | 0.28–0.33 | 1.60-1.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | … |
1335 | 0.33–0.38 | 1.60-1.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | … |
1340 | 0.38–0.43 | 1.60-1.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | … |
1345 | 0.43–0.48 | 1.60-1.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | … |
3140 | 0.38–0.43 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 1.10–1.40 | 0.55-0.75 | … |
E3310 | 0.08–0.13 | 0.45-0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.15-0.35 | 3.25–3.75 | 1.40–1.75 | … |
4012 | 0.09–0.14 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | 0.15-0.25 |
4023 | 0.20-0.25 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | 0.20-0.30 |
4024 | 0.20-0.25 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.035−0.050 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | 0.20-0.30 |
4027 | 0.25-0.30 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | 0.20-0.30 |
4028 | 0.25-0.30 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.035−0.050 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | 0.20-0.30 |
4037 | 0.35-0.40 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | 0.20-0.30 |
4042 | 0.40-0.45 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | 0.20-0.30 |
4047 | 0.45-0.50 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | 0.20-0.30 |
4063 | 0.60–0.67 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | 0.20-0.30 |
4118 | 0.18–0.23 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.40-0.60 | 0.08–0.15 |
4130 | 0.28–0.33 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.80-1.10 | 0.15-0.25 |
4135 | 0.32–0.39 | 0.65–0.95 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.80-1.10 | 0.15-0.25 |
4137 | 0.35-0.40 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.80-1.10 | 0.15-0.25 |
4140 | 0.38–0.43 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.80-1.10 | 0.15-0.25 |
4142 | 0.40-0.45 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.80-1.10 | 0.15-0.25 |
4145 | 0.43–0.48 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.80-1.10 | 0.15-0.25 |
4147 | 0.45-0.50 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.80-1.10 | 0.15-0.25 |
4150 | 0.48–0.53 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.80-1.10 | 0.15-0.25 |
4320 | 0.17–0.22 | 0.45-0.65 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 1.65–2.00 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.20-0.30 |
4337 | 0.35-0.40 | 0.60-0.80 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 1.65–2.00 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.20-0.30 |
E4337 | 0.35-0.40 | 0.65–0.85 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.15-0.35 | 1.65–2.00 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.20-0.30 |
4340 | 0.38–0.43 | 0.60-0.80 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 1.65–2.00 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.20-0.30 |
E4340 | 0.38–0.43 | 0.65–0.85 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.15-0.35 | 1.65–2.00 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.20-0.30 |
4422 | 0.20-0.25 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | 0.35–0.45 |
4427 | 0.24–0.29 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | 0.35–0.45 |
4520 | 0.18–0.23 | 0.45-0.65 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … | 0.45-0.60 |
4615 | 0.13–0.18 | 0.45-0.65 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 1.65–2.00 | … | 0.20-0.30 |
4617 | 0.15-0.20 | 0.45-0.65 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 1.65–2.00 | … | 0.20-0.30 |
4620 | 0.17–0.22 | 0.45-0.65 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 1.65–2.00 | … | 0.20-0.30 |
4621 | 0.18–0.23 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 1.65–2.00 | … | 0.20-0.30 |
4718 | 0.16–0.21 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.90-1.20 | 0.35–0.55 | 0.30-0.40 |
4720 | 0.17–0.22 | 0.50-0.70 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.90-1.20 | 0.35–0.55 | 0.15-0.25 |
4815 | 0.13–0.18 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 3.25–3.75 | … | 0.20-0.30 |
4817 | 0.15-0.20 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 3.25–3.75 | … | 0.20-0.30 |
4820 | 0.18–0.23 | 0.50-0.70 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 3.25–3.75 | … | 0.20-0.30 |
5015 | 0.12–0.17 | 0.30-0.50 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.30-0.50 | … |
5046 | 0.43-0.50 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.20-0.35 | … |
5115 | 0.13–0.18 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.70-0.90 | … |
5120 | 0.17–0.22 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.70-0.90 | … |
5130 | 0.28–0.33 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.80-1.10 | … |
5132 | 0.30-0.35 | 0.60-0.80 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.75-1.00 | … |
5135 | 0.33–0.38 | 0.60-0.80 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.80-1.05 | … |
5140 | 0.38–0.43 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.70-0.90 | … |
5145 | 0.43–0.48 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.70-0.90 | … |
5147 | 0.46–0.51 | 0.70-0.95 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.85–1.15 | … |
5150 | 0.48–0.53 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.70-0.90 | … |
5155 | 0.51–0.59 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.70-0.90 | … |
5160 | 0.56–0.64 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.70-0.90 | … |
52100E | 0.93–1.05 | 0.25-0.45 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.25 max | 1.35–1.60 | 0.10 max |
E50100 | 0.98–1.10 | 0.25-0.45 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.40-0.60 | … |
E51100 | 0.98–1.10 | 0.25-0.45 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.90-1.15 | … |
E52100 | 0.98–1.10 | 0.25-0.45 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 1.30–1.60 | … |
Vanadyòm | ||||||||
6118 | 0.16–0.21 | 0.50-0.70 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.50-0.70 | 0.10-0.15 |
6120 | 0.17–0.22 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.70-0.90 | 0.10 min |
6150 | 0.48–0.53 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.80-1.10 | 0.15 min |
Aliminyòm | Molybdène | |||||||
E7140 | 0.38–0.43 | 0.50-0.70 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.15-0.40 | 0.95-1.30 | 1.40–1.80 | 0.30-0.40 |
Nikèl | ||||||||
8115 | 0.13–0.18 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.20-0.40 | 0.30-0.50 | 0.08–0.15 |
8615 | 0.13–0.18 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
8617 | 0.15-0.20 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
8620 | 0.18–0.23 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
8622 | 0.20-0.25 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
8625 | 0.23–0.28 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
8627 | 0.25-0.30 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
8630 | 0.28–0.33 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
8637 | 0.35-0.40 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
8640 | 0.38–0.43 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
8642 | 0.40-0.45 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
8645 | 0.43–0.48 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
8650 | 0.48–0.53 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
8655 | 0.51–0.59 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
8660 | 0.55–0.65 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
8720 | 0.18–0.23 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.20-0.30 |
8735 | 0.33–0.38 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.20-0.30 |
8740 | 0.38–0.43 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.20-0.30 |
8742 | 0.40-0.45 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.20-0.30 |
8822 | 0.20-0.25 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.30-0.40 |
9255 | 0.51–0.59 | 0.60-0.80 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 1.80–2.20 | … | 0.60-0.80 | … |
9260 | 0.56–0.64 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 1.80–2.20 | … | … | … |
9262 | 0.55–0.65 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 1.80–2.20 | … | 0.25-0.40 | … |
E9310 | 0.08–0.13 | 0.45-0.65 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.15-0.35 | 3.00–3.50 | 1.00–1.40 | 0.08–0.15 |
9840 | 0.38–0.42 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.85–1.15 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.20-0.30 |
9850 | 0.48–0.53 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.85–1.15 | 0.70-0.90 | 0.20-0.30 |
50B40 | 0.38–0.42 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.40-0.60 | … |
50B44 | 0.43–0.48 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.40-0.60 | … |
50B46 | 0.43-0.50 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.20-0.35 | … |
50B50 | 0.48–0.53 | 0.74–1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.40-0.60 | … |
50B60 | 0.55–0.65 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.40-0.60 | … |
51B60 | 0.56–0.64 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | … | 0.70-0.90 | … |
81B45 | 0.43–0.48 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.20-0.40 | 0.35–0.55 | 0.08–0.15 |
86B45 | 0.43–0.48 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.70 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.15-0.25 |
94B15 | 0.13–0.18 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.30-0.50 | 0.08–0.15 |
94B17 | 0.15-0.20 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.30-0.50 | 0.08–0.15 |
94B30 | 0.28–0.33 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.30-0.50 | 0.08–0.15 |
94B40 | 0.38–0.43 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.30-0.50 | 0.08–0.15 |
B Nòt yo montre nan tablo sa a ak lèt B la, tankou 50B40, yo ka espere gen 0.0005% minimòm kontwòl bor. ANòt yo montre nan tablo sa a ak prefiks lèt E jeneralman yo fabrike pa pwosesis debaz-elektrik-founo a. Tout lòt yo nòmalman fabrike pa pwosesis debaz-open-hearth la men yo ka fabrike pa pwosesis debaz-elektrik-fòn ak ajisteman nan fosfò ak souf.
CLimit souf fosfò pou chak pwosesis se jan sa a:
Debaz founo elektrik 0.025 max % Asid founo elektrik 0.050 max %
Debaz fwaye louvri 0.040 max % Asid fwaye louvri 0.050 max %
D Kontni minimòm ak maksimòm souf endike asye resulfurized.
EAchtè a ka presize kantite maksimòm sa yo: kwiv, 0.30%; aliminyòm, 0.050%; ak oksijèn, 0.0015%.
Pwopriyete mekanik
Pwopriyete Tensile tipik, dite ak kondisyon tèmik pou kèk nan klas ki pi komen nan kabòn ak alyaj asye
CW—Travay Fwad SR—Soulaje Estrès A—Annealed N—NormalizeA Men definisyon senbòl pou divès kondisyon yo: HR—Hot Rolle
Klas | Kondi- | Ultim | Sede | Elongasyon | Rockwell, | ||||
Desi- | syonA | Fòs, | Fòs, | nan 2 pous oswa | Dite | ||||
nasyon | 50 mm, % | B Echèl | |||||||
ksi | MPa | ksi | MPa | ||||||
1020 | HR | 50 | 345 | 32 | 221 | 25 | 55 | ||
CW | 70 | 483 | 60 | 414 | 5 | 75 | |||
SR | 65 | 448 | 50 | 345 | 10 | 72 | |||
A | 48 | 331 | 28 | 193 | 30 | 50 | |||
N | 55 | 379 | 34 | 234 | 22 | 60 | |||
1025 | HR | 55 | 379 | 35 | 241 | 25 | 60 | ||
CW | 75 | 517 | 65 | 448 | 5 | 80 | |||
SR | 70 | 483 | 55 | 379 | 8 | 75 | |||
A | 53 | 365 | 30 | 207 | 25 | 57 | |||
N | 55 | 379 | 36 | 248 | 22 | 60 | |||
1035 | HR | 65 | 448 | 40 | 276 | 20 | 72 | ||
CW | 85 | 586 | 75 | 517 | 5 | 88 | |||
SR | 75 | 517 | 65 | 448 | 8 | 80 | |||
A | 60 | 414 | 33 | 228 | 25 | 67 | |||
N | 65 | 448 | 40 | 276 | 20 | 72 | |||
1045 | HR | 75 | 517 | 45 | 310 | 15 | 80 | ||
CW | 90 | 621 | 80 | 552 | 5 | 90 | |||
SR | 80 | 552 | 70 | 483 | 8 | 85 | |||
A | 65 | 448 | 35 | 241 | 20 | 72 | |||
N | 75 | 517 | 48 | 331 | 15 | 80 | |||
1050 | HR | 80 | 552 | 50 | 345 | 10 | 85 | ||
SR | 82 | 565 | 70 | 483 | 6 | 86 | |||
A | 68 | 469 | 38 | 262 | 18 | 74 | |||
N | 78 | 538 | 50 | 345 | 12 | 82 | |||
1118 | HR | 50 | 345 | 35 | 241 | 25 | 55 | ||
CW | 75 | 517 | 60 | 414 | 5 | 80 | |||
SR | 70 | 483 | 55 | 379 | 8 | 75 | |||
A | 50 | 345 | 30 | 207 | 25 | 55 | |||
N | 55 | 379 | 35 | 241 | 20 | 60 | |||
1137 | HR | 70 | 483 | 40 | 276 | 20 | 75 | ||
CW | 80 | 552 | 65 | 448 | 5 | 85 | |||
SR | 75 | 517 | 60 | 414 | 8 | 80 | |||
A | 65 | 448 | 35 | 241 | 22 | 72 | |||
N | 70 | 483 | 43 | 296 | 15 | 75 | |||
4130 | HR | 90 | 621 | 70 | 483 | 20 | 89 | ||
SR | 105 | 724 | 85 | 586 | 10 | 95 | |||
A | 75 | 517 | 55 | 379 | 30 | 81 | |||
N | 90 | 621 | 60 | 414 | 20 | 89 | |||
4140 | HR | 120 | 855 | 90 | 621 | 15 | 100 | ||
SR | 120 | 855 | 100 | 689 | 10 | 100 | |||
A | 80 | 552 | 60 | 414 | 25 | 85 | |||
N | 120 | 855 | 90 | 621 | 20 | 100 |
d
Tolerans
Tolerans dyamèt deyò pou tib wonn ki fini choA,B,C
Gwosè Dyamèt deyò, | Tolerans dyamèt deyò, pous (mm) | |||
pous (mm) | Plis pase | Anba | ||
Jiska 2.999 (76.17) | 0.020 (0.51) | 0.020 (0.51) | ||
3.000–4.499 (76.20–114.27) | 0.025 (0.64) | 0.025 (0.64) | ||
4.500–5.999 (114.30–152.37) | 0.031 (0.79) | 0.031 (0.79) | ||
6.000–7.499 (152.40–190.47) | 0.037 (0.94) | 0.037 (0.94) | ||
7.500–8.999 (190.50–228.57) | 0.045 (1.14) | 0.045 (1.14) | ||
9.000–10.750 (228.60–273.05) | 0.050 (1.27) | 0.050 (1.27) | ||
A Tolerans dyamèt yo pa aplikab pou kondisyon nòmalize ak tanperaman oswa trempe ak tanperaman.
B Ranje komen gwosè tib fini cho yo se 11⁄2 pous (38.1 mm) a 103⁄4 pous (273.0 mm) deyò dyamèt ak epesè miray omwen 3% oswa plis nan dyamèt deyò, men pa mwens pase 0.095 pous (2.41 mm).
C Pi gwo gwosè ki disponib; konsilte manifakti pou gwosè ak tolerans.
Mi Pesè Tolerans pou Round Hot-Fini
Tib
Epesè miray la | Tolerans epesè miray la,Apousan Over | |||
Ranje kòm pousan | ak Anba Nominal | |||
nan Deyò | ||||
Deyò | Deyò | Deyò | ||
Dyamèt | ||||
Dyamèt | Dyamèt | Dyamèt | ||
2.999 pous. | 3.000 pous. | 6.000 pous. | ||
(76.19 mm) | (76.20 mm) | (152.40 mm) | ||
ak pi piti | rive 5.999 pous. | rive 10.750 pous. | ||
(152.37 mm) | (273.05 mm) | |||
Anba 15 | 12.5 | 10.0 | 10.0 | |
15 ak plis | 10.0 | 7.5 | 10.0 | |
A Tolerans epesè mi yo ka pa aplikab pou mi 0.199 pous (5.05 mm) ak mwens; konsilte manifakti pou tolerans miray sou gwosè tib sa yo.
yon dimansyon pi enpòtan, Lè sa a, frèt-travay tib yo ta dwe espesifye nan dyamèt andedan ak epesè miray oswa deyò dyamèt ak dyamèt andedan.
Tib mekanik ki graj vire-Varyaj nan dyamèt deyò ak epesè miray la pa dwe depase tolerans ki nan Tablo a. Tablo kouvri tolerans jan yo aplike nan dyamèt deyò ak epesè miray ak aplike nan gwosè a espesifye.
Tib mekanik tè-Varyaj nan dyamèt deyò pa dwe depase tolerans ki nan Tablo a. Pwodui sa a nòmalman pwodui nan yon tib ki travay frèt.
Longè—Tub mekanik yo souvan bay nan longè moulen, 5 pye (1.5 m) ak plis pase. Longè koupe definitif yo bay lè achtè a espesifye. Tolerans longè yo montre nan Tablo a.
Dwatity—Tolerans yo dwat pou tib wonn san pwoblèm pa dwe depase kantite yo montre nan Tablo a.
Egzijans tès
1.Tès dite
Lè limit dite yo mande, yo dwe konsilte manifakti a. Dite tipik yo ki nan lis nan Tablo .Lè yo espesifye, yo dwe fè tès la dite sou 1% nan tib yo.
2.Tès Tansyon
Lè pwopwiyete tensile yo mande, manifakti a dwe konsilte. Pwopriyete tensile tipik pou kèk nan klas ki pi komen ak kondisyon tèmik yo ki nan lis nan tablo.
3.Tès nondestructive
Plizyè kalite tès nondestructive ultrasons oswa elektwomayetik ki disponib. Tès yo dwe itilize ak limit enspeksyon yo dwe etabli pa akò manifakti ak achtè.
4.Flaring Tès
Lè gen kondisyon espesyal pou pwòpte asye, metòd tès yo ak limit akseptasyon yo dwe etabli pa manifakti ak akò achtè.