ASTM SA 213 / SA 179 / SA192 Ubukonje Bwashushanyijeho Ubushyuhe bwo Kumashanyarazi Umuyoboro utetse
“Igenzura ubuziranenge ukurikije ibisobanuro, werekane imbaraga kubwiza”. Uruganda rwacu rwihatiye gushyiraho itsinda ryitsinda ridasanzwe kandi rihamye kandi ryashakishije uburyo bwiza bwo kugenzuraASTM SA 213. Tugiye kubika amakuru yiterambere ryacu kandi dukomeze kubaka umubano uhamye wumuryango hamwe nawe.
“Igenzura ubuziranenge ukurikije ibisobanuro, werekane imbaraga kubwiza”. Uruganda rwacu rwihatiye gushyiraho itsinda ryitsinda ridasanzwe kandi rihamye kandi ryashakishije uburyo bwiza bwo kugenzuraASTM SA 213, Noneho dufite izina ryiza kubintu byiza bihamye, byakiriwe neza nabakiriya murugo no mumahanga. Isosiyete yacu yaba iyobowe nigitekerezo cya "Guhagarara kumasoko yimbere mu Gihugu, Kugenda mumasoko mpuzamahanga". Turizera rwose ko dushobora gukora ubucuruzi n'abakora imodoka, abaguzi b'imodoka ndetse na benshi mubo dukorana haba mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yarwo. Turateganya ubufatanye buvuye ku mutima n'iterambere rusange!
Incamake
Gusaba
Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukora ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge byibyuma byumuyaga mwinshi, umuyoboro uhindura ubushyuhe hamwe nu muyoboro mwinshi
Icyiciro rusange
Urwego rwicyuma cyiza cya Alloy ibyuma: T2, T12, T11, T22, T91, T92 nibindi
Ibigize imiti
| Icyiciro | Ibigize imiti% | ||||||||||
| C | Si | Mn | P, S Mak | Cr | Mo | Ni Max | V | Al Max | W | B | |
| T2 | 0.10 ~ 0.20 | 0.10 ~ 0.30 | 0.30 ~ 0.61 | 0.025 | 0.50 ~ 0.81 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 | - | - | - | - | - |
| T11 | 0.05 ~ 0.15 | 0.50 ~ 1.00 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.025 | 1.00 ~ 1.50 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 | - | - | - | - | - |
| T12 | 0.05 ~ 0.15 | Max 0.5 | 0.30 ~ 0.61 | 0.025 | 0.80 ~ 1.25 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 | - | - | - | - | - |
| T22 | 0.05 ~ 0.15 | Max 0.5 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.025 | 1.90 ~ 2.60 | 0.87 ~ 1.13 | - | - | - | - | - |
| T91 | 0.07 ~ 0.14 | 0.20 ~ 0.50 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.02 | 8.0 ~ 9.5 | 0.85 ~ 1.05 | 0.4 | 0.18 ~ 0.25 | 0.015 | - | - |
| T92 | 0.07 ~ 0.13 | Max 0.5 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.02 | 8.5 ~ 9.5 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.4 | 0.15 ~ 0.25 | 0.015 | 1.50 ~ 2.00 | 0.001 ~ 0.006 |
Kuri T91 usibye hejuru nayo irimo Nickel 0.4, Va 0.18-0.25, Ni 0.06-0.10, Ni 0.03-0.07, Al 0.02, Ti 0.01, Zr 0.01. Ntarengwa, keretse urutonde cyangwa byibuze byerekanwe. Aho ellips (…) zigaragara muri iyi mbonerahamwe, nta gisabwa, kandi isesengura ryibintu ntirigomba kugenwa cyangwa gutangazwa. B Biremewe gutumiza T2 na T12 hamwe na sulfure ya 0.045 max. C Ubundi, mu mwanya wiki kigereranyo ntarengwa, ibikoresho bigomba kuba bifite ubukana bwa 275 HV muburyo bukomeye, bisobanurwa nka nyuma yo gukonjesha no gukonjesha ubushyuhe bwicyumba ariko mbere yubushyuhe. Igeragezwa rikomeye rigomba gukorwa hagati yubucucike bwibicuruzwa. Inshuro yikigereranyo igomba kuba ibyitegererezo bibiri byibicuruzwa kuri buri gice cyo kuvura ubushyuhe kandi ibisubizo byo gupima ubukana bizamenyeshwa raporo y'ibizamini.
Umutungo wa mashini
| Icyiciro | Ibikoresho bya mashini | |||
| T. S. | Y. P. | Kurambura | Gukomera | |
| T2 | 15 415MPa | 5 205MPa | ≥ 30% | 163HBW (85HRB) |
| T11 | 15 415MPa | 5 205MPa | ≥ 30% | 163HBW (85HRB) |
| T12 | 15 415MPa | ≥ 220MPa | ≥ 30% | 163HBW (85HRB) |
| T22 | 15 415MPa | 5 205MPa | ≥ 30% | 163HBW (85HRB) |
| T91 | 5 585MPa | 15 415MPa | ≥ 20% | 250HBW (25HRB) |
| T92 | 20 620MPa | 40 440MPa | ≥ 20% | 250HBW (25HRB) |
Ubworoherane
Byemewe Gutandukana mubyimbye
| Urukuta% | |||||
| hanze diameter in. mm | 0.095 2.4 no munsi | hejuru ya 0.095 kugeza 0.15 2.4-3.8 incl. | hejuru ya 0.15 kugeza 0.18 3.8-4.6 incl | hejuru ya 0.18 kugeza 4.6 | |
| hejuru munsi munsi munsi hejuru munsi munsi | |||||
| nta nkomyi, ashyushye birangiye | |||||
| 4inch na munsi ya 40 0 35 0 33 0 28 0 | |||||
| hejuru ya santimetero 4 .. .. 35 0 33 0 28 0 | |||||
| nta nkomyi, ubukonje bwarangiye | |||||
| hejuru munsi | |||||
| 11/2 na munsi | 20 0 | ||||
| hejuru ya 11/2 | 22 0 | ||||
Impinduka zemewe mubugari bwurukuta zikoreshwa gusa kuri tube, usibye imiyoboro yimbere-yimbere, nkuko yazungurutse cyangwa imbeho yarangiye
na mbere yo koga, kwaguka, kunama, gusya, cyangwa ibindi bikorwa byo guhimba
Byemewe Gutandukana Hanze ya Diameter
| diameter hanze （mm) | Gutandukana byemewe (mm) | |
| ashyushye birangiye | hejuru | munsi |
| 4 ″ (100mm) no munsi | 0.4 | 0.8 |
| 4-71 / 2 ″ (100-200mm） | 0.4 | 1.2 |
| 71 / 2-9 “（200-225） | 0.4 | 1.6 |
| Imiyoboro yo gusudira hamwe nimbeho ikonje irangiye | ||
| munsi1 ″ (25mm) | 0.1 | 0.11 |
| 1-11 / 2 ″ (25-40mm) | 0.15 | 0.15 |
| 11 / 2-2 ″ (40-50mm) | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| 2-21 / 2 ″ (50-65mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| 21 / 2-3 ″ (65-75mm) | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| 3-4 ″ (75-100mm) | 0.38 | 0.38 |
| 4-71 / 2 ″ (100-200mm） | 0.38 | 0.64 |
| 71 / 2-9 “（200-225） | 0.38 | 1.14 |
Ibisabwa
Ikizamini cya Hydraustatic:
Umuyoboro wibyuma ugomba kugeragezwa mumazi umwe umwe. Umuvuduko wikigereranyo ntarengwa ni 20 MPa. Munsi yigitutu cyikizamini, Igihe cyo gutuza ntigikwiye kuba munsi ya 10 S, kandi umuyoboro wibyuma ntugomba kumeneka. Cyangwa Ikizamini cya Hydraulic gishobora gusimburwa na Eddy Ikizamini Cyubu Cyangwa Magnetic Flux Ikizamini.
Ikizamini kidahwitse ：
Imiyoboro isaba ubugenzuzi bwinshi igomba kugenzurwa Ultrasonically umwe umwe. Nyuma yumushyikirano usaba uruhushya rwishyaka kandi bikagaragazwa mumasezerano, ibindi bizamini bidasenya birashobora kongerwaho.
Ikizamini cya Flattening ：
Imiyoboro Ifite Diameter Yimbere Kurenza Mm 22 Bizakorerwa Ikizamini Cyuzuye. Nta Kugaragara Kugaragara, Ibibara byera, cyangwa Umwanda bigomba kubaho mugihe cyubushakashatsi bwose.
Ikizamini gikomeye:
Kubijyanye na Pipe Yibyiciro P91, P92, P122, na P911, Brinell, Vickers, Cyangwa Ibizamini byo Gukomera bya Rockwell Bizakorwa kurugero rwa buri Lot
Ibicuruzwa birambuye
Tube Tube
GB / T5310-2017
ASME SA-106 / SA-106M-2015
ASTMA210 (A210M) -2012
ASME SA-213 / SA-213M
ASTM A335 / A335M-2018
Irakoreshwa Cyane Gukora Umuyoboro wohejuru wo mu bwoko bwa Alloy Steel Umuyoboro Wumuvuduko Ukabije Wumuyoboro, Umuyoboro wo Guhindura Ubushyuhe hamwe na super Heat Umuyoboro hamwe na Carbone Steel.
