Ireme ryiza ASTM A335 P91 Uruganda rukora imiyoboro itagira ingano mu Bushinwa
Incamake
Iterambere ryacu rishingiye ku bikoresho byateye imbere, impano nziza kandi dukomeza gushimangira imbaraga zikoranabuhanga mu nganda zacu zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zifite ibyuma, Tugiye guhora duharanira kongera uruganda rwacu no gutanga ibicuruzwa byiza byiza hamwe n’ibiciro bikaze. Ikibazo cyangwa igitekerezo icyo aricyo cyose kirashimirwa cyane. Wibuke kudufata mu bwisanzure. Isosiyete yacu ikora ikurikiza ihame ryibikorwa by "ubunyangamugayo bushingiye ku bufatanye, ubufatanye bwashyizweho, abantu berekeza, ubufatanye-bunguka". Turizera ko dushobora kugirana ubucuti numucuruzi uturutse impande zose zisi
P91 ntabwo ifite imbaraga nyinshi zo kurwanya okiside hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo kwangirika kwangirika, ariko kandi ifite ingaruka nziza zikomeye hamwe na plastike ndende kandi ihamye kandi iramba. Iyo ubushyuhe bwa serivisi buri munsi ya 620 ℃, impungenge zayo zirenze iz'icyuma cya austenitis. Hejuru ya 550 ℃, igishushanyo mbonera gishobora kwemererwa guhangayikishwa hafi kabiri na T9 na 2.25Cr-1Mo ibyuma. Irashobora gukoreshwa nkubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane hamwe nubushyuhe bwicyuma kugirango ubushyuhe bwurukuta rwubushyuhe bwa ≤625 ℃, umutwe wubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nubushyuhe bwurukuta rwamazi ≤600 ℃, hamwe noguhindura ingufu za kirimbuzi hamwe nitanura ryamavuta ya peteroli.
Gusaba
Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukora imiyoboro yo mu rwego rwohejuru ivanze ibyuma, umuyoboro uhinduranya ubushyuhe, umuyoboro mwinshi w’amavuta ya peteroli n’inganda
Icyiciro rusange
Urwego rwumuyoboro mwiza wo mu rwego rwo hejuru: P1, P2, P5, P9, P11, P22, P91, P92 nibindi
Ibigize imiti
Icyiciro | UN | C≤ | Mn | P≤ | S≤ | Si≤ | Cr | Mo |
Urukurikirane. | ||||||||
P1 | K11522 | 0.10 ~ 0.20 | 0.30 ~ 0.80 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.10 ~ 0.50 | - | 0.44 ~ 0.65 |
P2 | K11547 | 0.10 ~ 0.20 | 0.30 ~ 0.61 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.10 ~ 0.30 | 0.50 ~ 0.81 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 |
P5 | K41545 | 0.15 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 4.00 ~ 6.00 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 |
P5b | K51545 | 0.15 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 1.00 ~ 2.00 | 4.00 ~ 6.00 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 |
P5c | K41245 | 0.12 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 4.00 ~ 6.00 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 |
P9 | S50400 | 0.15 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50 ~ 1.00 | 8.00 ~ 10.00 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 |
P11 | K11597 | 0.05 ~ 0.15 | 0.30 ~ 0.61 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50 ~ 1.00 | 1.00 ~ 1.50 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 |
P12 | K11562 | 0.05 ~ 0.15 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 0.80 ~ 1.25 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 |
P15 | K11578 | 0.05 ~ 0.15 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 1.15 ~ 1.65 | - | 0.44 ~ 0.65 |
P21 | K31545 | 0.05 ~ 0.15 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 2.65 ~ 3.35 | 0.80 ~ 1.60 |
P22 | K21590 | 0.05 ~ 0.15 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 1.90 ~ 2.60 | 0.87 ~ 1.13 |
P91 | K91560 | 0.08 ~ 0.12 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.20 ~ 0.50 | 8.00 ~ 9.50 | 0.85 ~ 1.05 |
P92 | K92460 | 0.07 ~ 0.13 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.5 | 8.50 ~ 9.50 | 0.30 ~ 0.60 |
Izina rishya ryashyizweho hakurikijwe imyitozo E 527 na SAE J1086, Imyitozo yo Kubara Ibyuma na Alloys (UNS). B Urwego P 5c rugomba kuba rufite titanium itarenze inshuro 4 ibirimo karubone kandi ntibirenze 0,70%; cyangwa columbium ikubiyemo inshuro 8 kugeza 10 zirimo karubone.
Umutungo wa mashini
Ibikoresho bya mashini | P1, P2 | P12 | P23 | P91 | P92, P11 | P122 |
Imbaraga | 380 | 415 | 510 | 585 | 620 | 620 |
Tanga imbaraga | 205 | 220 | 400 | 415 | 440 | 400 |
Kuvura Ubushuhe
Icyiciro | Ubwoko bwo Kuvura Ubushuhe | Guhindura Ubushyuhe Urwego F [C] | Subcritical Annealing cyangwa Ubushyuhe |
P5, P9, P11, na P22 | Ikirere cy'ubushyuhe F [C] | ||
A335 P5 (b, c) | Byuzuye cyangwa Isothermal Anneal | ||
Ubusanzwe n'ubushyuhe | ***** | 1250 [675] | |
Anneal Subcritical Anneal (P5c gusa) | ***** | 1325 - 1375 [715 - 745] | |
A335 P9 | Byuzuye cyangwa Isothermal Anneal | ||
Ubusanzwe n'ubushyuhe | ***** | 1250 [675] | |
A335 P11 | Byuzuye cyangwa Isothermal Anneal | ||
Ubusanzwe n'ubushyuhe | ***** | 1200 [650] | |
A335 P22 | Byuzuye cyangwa Isothermal Anneal | ||
Ubusanzwe n'ubushyuhe | ***** | 1250 [675] | |
A335 P91 | Ubusanzwe n'ubushyuhe | 1900-1975 [1040 - 1080] | 1350-1470 [730 - 800] |
Kuzimya no kurakara | 1900-1975 [1040 - 1080] | 1350-1470 [730 - 800] |
Ibisabwa
Usibye kwemeza imiterere yimiti nubukanishi, ibizamini bya hydrostatike bikorwa umwe umwe, Ikizamini kidahwitse, Isesengura ryibicuruzwa, Imiterere yicyuma hamwe nibizamini bya Etching, Ikizamini cya Flattening nibindi.
Gutanga Ubushobozi
Ubushobozi bwo gutanga: Toni 2000 buri kwezi Kumurongo wa ASTM A335 Umuyoboro wibyuma
Gupakira
Muri Bundles No Mubisanduku Bikomeye
Gutanga
Iminsi 7-14 niba mububiko, iminsi 30-45 yo gutanga
Kwishura
30% kubitsa, 70% L / C cyangwa B / L kopi cyangwa 100% L / C ukireba