Muri 2020, Ubushinwa butanga ibyuma birenga toni miliyari imwe. Nk’uko imibare yashyizwe ahagaragara n’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ibarurishamibare ku ya 18 Mutarama ibivuga, mu mwaka wa 2020 umusaruro w’ibyuma bya peteroli mu Bushinwa wageze kuri toni miliyari 1.05, wiyongereyeho 5.2% umwaka ushize. Muri bo, mu kwezi kumwe mu Kuboza, ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga biva mu gihugu byari toni miliyoni 91.25, byiyongereyeho 7.7% mu gihe kimwe cy'umwaka ushize.
Uyu ni umusaruro w’ibyuma mu Bushinwa ugera ku ntera nshya mu myaka itanu ikurikiranye, kandi birashoboka ko ari igihe cyamateka nta muntu mbere cyangwa nyuma yacyo. Bitewe n'ubushobozi bukabije butuma ibiciro by'ibyuma biri hasi, umusaruro w'ibyuma bya peteroli mu Bushinwa ntiwakunze kugabanuka mu mwaka wa 2015. Muri uwo mwaka umusaruro w'ibyuma bya peteroli mu gihugu wari toni miliyoni 804 muri uwo mwaka, ugabanukaho 2% umwaka ushize. Mu mwaka wa 2016, hamwe n’izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ibyuma byatewe na politiki yo kugabanya ubushobozi bw’icyuma n’ibyuma, umusaruro w’ibyuma bya peteroli wongeye kwiyongera kandi urenga toni miliyoni 900 ku nshuro ya mbere muri 2018.
Mugihe ibyuma bya peteroli byimbere mu gihugu byageze ku rwego rwo hejuru, ubutare bwatumijwe mu mahanga nabwo bwerekanaga ingano nigiciro cyumwaka ushize. Amakuru yashyizwe ahagaragara n’ubuyobozi bukuru bwa gasutamo yerekana ko mu 2020, Ubushinwa bwatumije toni miliyari 1.17 z’amabuye y’icyuma, bikiyongeraho 9.5%. Ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byarenze amateka yabanjirije toni miliyari 1.075 muri 2017.
Umwaka ushize, Ubushinwa bwakoresheje miliyari 822.87 z'amafaranga y'u Rwanda mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro yatumijwe mu mahanga, bwiyongereyeho 17.4% umwaka ushize, kandi binashyiraho amateka menshi. Muri 2020, umusaruro w’icyuma cy’ingurube, ibyuma n’ibyuma (harimo ibikoresho bisubirwamo) bizaba 88,752, 105,300, na toni miliyoni 13.32.89, bivuze ko umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 4.3%, 5.2% na 7.7%. Muri 2020, igihugu cyanjye cyohereje toni miliyoni 53.67 z'ibyuma, umwaka ushize wagabanutseho 16.5%; ibyuma byatumijwe mu mahanga byari toni miliyoni 20.23, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 64.4%; ubutumire bw'ibyuma byatumijwe mu mahanga hamwe n'ibicuruzwa byayo byari toni miliyoni 1.170.1, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 9.5%.
Urebye mu karere, Hebei aracyari umuyobozi! Mu mezi 11 ya mbere ya 2020, intara 5 za mbere mu bicuruzwa by’ibyuma by’igihugu cyanjye ni: Intara ya Hebei (toni 229.114.900), Intara ya Jiangsu (toni 110.732.900), Intara ya Shandong (toni 73,123,900), n’Intara ya Liaoning (toni 69,505,200)), Intara ya Shanxi (toni 60,224.700).
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-21-2021