Nkuko twese tubizi, amavuta ya peteroli yatunganijwe muri peteroli.Igiciro cya peteroli kirazamuka muriyi myaka, kandi ibiciro byo gutwara bigenda byiyongera.Muburyo bwo gukuramo amavuta, imiyoboro myinshi igomba gushyirwaho.

Dore reba umuyoboro:

Tubing (GB9948-88) ni umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite kashe ubereye umuyoboro w'itanura, guhinduranya ubushyuhe n'umuyoboro mu ruganda rwa peteroli.

Umuyoboro wibyuma byo gucukura geologiya (YB235-70) bikoreshwa mugucukura intangiriro nishami rya geologiya, rishobora kugabanywamo imiyoboro ya drill, cola cola, umuyoboro wingenzi, umuyoboro wa kaburimbo hamwe numuyoboro wimvura ukurikije imikoreshereze yabyo.

Umuyoboro wa peteroli ni ubwoko bwibyuma birebire kandi bidafite aho bihurira, naho umuyoboro wa peteroli ni ubwoko bwibyuma byubukungu.

Umuyoboro ukoreshwa cyane mugukora ibice byubatswe nubukanishi nkimiyoboro ya peteroli, amavuta yo gutwara ibinyabiziga, amakarita yamagare hamwe nicyuma kugirango ushushanye amashusho mubwubatsi.Gukoresha peteroli yamenagura peteroli kugirango ikore ibice byimpeta irashobora kuzamura igipimo cyo gukoresha ibikoresho, koroshya uburyo bwo gukora, kubika ibikoresho no gutunganya igihe, nko kuzunguruka impeta, ijipo ya jack, nibindi, byakoreshejwe cyane mugukora imiyoboro yicyuma.Ibikomoka kuri peteroli cyangwa intwaro zitandukanye zisanzwe ibikoresho byingirakamaro, ingunguru, ingunguru nibindi kugeza kuri peteroli yameneka kugirango ikore.Umuyoboro wa peteroli ushobora kugabanywamo umuyoboro uzengurutse hamwe n'umuyoboro udasanzwe ukurikije imiterere y'ahantu hambutse.Kubera ko ubuso bwa peteroli yamenetse ari nini nini ifite perimetero imwe, amazi menshi arashobora gutwarwa numuyoboro uzenguruka.

API5CTamavuta ya peteroli akoreshwa cyane mu gutwara amavuta, gaze gasanzwe, gaze, amazi nandi mazi na gaze.

Irashobora kugabanywamo umuyoboro wicyuma udafite icyerekezo hamwe nicyuma gisudira.Umuyoboro w'icyuma usudira werekeza cyane cyane umuyoboro w'icyuma ugororotse, kandi peteroli nini ya kalibiri nini muri rusange isanzwe igororotse mu mazi arc gusudira ibyuma.Ibihugu byingenzi bikoreshwa mubicuruzwa bikwirakwizwa cyane muburasirazuba bwo hagati, Uburayi na Amerika.Api5ctikariso irashobora kugabanywamo R-1, R-2 na R-3 ukurikije uburebure.Ibikoresho nyamukuru ni B, X42, X46, X56, X65, X70 nibindi.Mu bushyuhe bukabije cyane hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi, umuyoboro wa peteroli ukomoka kuri peteroli ufite ibyiza byihariye bidasanzwe.Amavuta ya Api5ct kuva mubikoresho fatizo kugeza kubicuruzwa mbere yo gutanga ikizamini cyo gusibanganya, ikizamini cya tensile, ikizamini cyingaruka, ikizamini cya tensile nibindi bizamini bifitanye isano.