SA213 umuyoboro mwinshiUrukurikirane ni aumuyoboro mwinshiUrukurikirane.Bikwiranye nicyuma cya ferritic na austenitike ibyuma bitagira uburebure bwurukuta ruke kubibiko na superheater hamwe nicyuma cya austenitike cyoguhindura ubushyuhe.

Gushyushya imiyoboro yo hejuru ikoreshwa mubyuma bito kandi biciriritse (umuvuduko wakazi ntushobora kurenza 5.88Mpa, ubushyuhe bwakazi buri munsi ya 450 ℃);ikoreshwa mubyuma byumuvuduko mwinshi (igitutu cyakazi kiri hejuru ya 9.8Mpa, ubushyuhe bwakazi buri hagati ya 450 ℃ ～ 650 ℃)) gushyushya imiyoboro yubuso, superheater, reheater, imiyoboro yinganda za peteroli, nibindi.

ASME SA213 T12imiyoboro y'ibyuma, umuyobozi mu miyoboro isanzwe y'Abanyamerika idafite ibyuma, ikoreshwa cyane muri peteroli, inganda z’imiti, amashanyarazi n’inganda zindi.Ubu bwoko bwicyuma gikozwe mubyuma byujuje ubuziranenge.Nyuma yo gutunganya neza mubikorwa byinshi, ifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi irwanya ruswa.Irashobora kuzuza ibisabwa byo gukoreshwa mubidukikije bigoye.

Igikorwa cyacyo cyo gukora kiragoye kandi cyiza, harimo gushonga, kuzunguruka, gutobora, gushushanya imbeho, kuvura ubushyuhe nandi masano.Mugihe cyo gukora, umuyoboro wibyuma uhura nibibazo byinshi kandi ukanagerageza kwangiza kugirango ube mwiza kandi wizewe.Hariho kandi isesengura ryimiti itandukanye, isesengura ryibyuma nibindi bizamini kugirango harebwe niba ibiyigize, imiterere yubuyobozi, imikorere nibindi bipimo byujuje ibisabwa bisanzwe.

IbirangaASME SA213 T12imiyoboro y'icyuma ivanze niyi ikurikira:
1. Imbaraga nyinshi: Ifite imbaraga zingana kandi zitanga umusaruro, kandi irashobora kwihanganira imitwaro nini n'ingaruka.
2. Kurwanya ruswa cyane: Ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa ahantu hatandukanye, nka acide, alkalis, umunyu nibindi bintu bya shimi hamwe nibidukikije bikabije nkubushyuhe bwinshi nubushyuhe buke.
3. Imikorere myiza yo gusudira: Yakozwe mubyuma byujuje ubuziranenge, ntabwo ikunda gucika, imyenge nibindi bibazo mugihe cyo gusudira, kwemeza ubudodo bwiza kandi bwizewe.
4. Ubwinshi bwibisabwa: Bikoreshwa cyane muri peteroli, inganda zikora imiti, ingufu zamashanyarazi nizindi nganda, nkumuyoboro wa peteroli na gaze, amashyiga, reaction nibindi bikoresho.