Muri iki gihe mu nganda, imiyoboro yicyuma ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha no muburyo bwinshi, butangaje. Muri byo, ASTM A106 / A53 / API 5L GR.B icyiciro cyicyuma B, nkibikoresho byingenzi byumuyoboro wibyuma, itoneshwa naba injeniyeri ninganda kubikorwa byayo byiza kandi byinshi mubisabwa.

Ubwa mbere, reka turebe ibintu shingiro byaASTM A106/A53/API 5L GR.B.icyiciro cyicyuma B. Ibi bikoresho byicyuma bigizwe ahanini nibintu nka karubone, manganese, fosifore na sulfuru, kandi bifite imiterere yubukanishi hamwe nubudozi. Ibipimo byingenzi byingenzi nkimbaraga zingutu, imbaraga zitanga umusaruro no kuramba byageze cyangwa birenze ibipimo mpuzamahanga, bitanga umusingi ukomeye mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda.

Mubikorwa bifatika, ASTM A106 / A53 /API 5L GR.B.icyiciro cyicyuma B umuyoboro wicyuma ukora neza cyane. Mu rwego rwo gutwara peteroli na gaze gasanzwe, ikoreshwa cyane mu kubaka imiyoboro ya peteroli na gaze kubera kurwanya ruswa nziza, kurwanya igitutu no kuramba. Byongeye kandi, ubu bwoko bwibyuma nabwo bugira uruhare runini mu nganda z’imiti, ingufu z’amashanyarazi, ubwubatsi n’izindi nzego, bigira uruhare runini mu iterambere ry’inganda zigezweho.

Birumvikana ko ibintu byose bifite aho bigarukira. ASTM A106 / A53 /API 5L GR.B.icyiciro cyicyuma B umuyoboro wibyuma ntanumwe urimo. Mubikorwa bifatika, dukeneye guhitamo ibikoresho byicyuma gikwiye hamwe nibisobanuro dushingiye kubikorwa byihariye bikora hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa kugirango umutekano n'umutekano birangire.
Muri rusange, ASTM A106 / A53 /API 5L GR.B.Icyiciro cya B icyuma cyicyuma nibikoresho byinganda bifite imikorere myiza kandi ikoreshwa cyane. Binyuze mu gusobanukirwa byimbitse imikorere yacyo yibanze nuburyo bukoreshwa, dushobora kurushaho kugira uruhare runini mu nganda zigezweho no kugira uruhare mu iterambere rirambye ry’umuryango.

Mugihe cyo gukora imiyoboro yicyuma, ASTM A106 / A53 /API 5L GR.B.Icyiciro cya B ibikoresho bigomba gukurikiranwa neza no kugenzura ubuziranenge. Kuva muguhitamo ibikoresho fatizo kugeza mugutegura umusaruro kugeza kugenzura no kugerageza ibicuruzwa byanyuma, buri murongo ni ngombwa. Muri ubu buryo gusa, dushobora kwemeza ko ubuziranenge n'imikorere y'imiyoboro y'ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge kandi byujuje ibyo abakiriya bakeneye.

Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya siyanse nikoranabuhanga hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryinganda, ibisabwa kubikoresho byicyuma bigenda byiyongera. ASTM A106 / A53 /API 5L GR.B.Icyuma B icyuma cya B umuyoboro wicyuma, nkibintu bikuze kandi birebire byagaragaye ko bifite ireme, bihora byakira ibibazo nibizamini. Kugirango ibyifuzo byisoko bishoboke kandi bihangane n’ibidukikije bigenda birushaho guhangana n’ipiganwa, abakora imiyoboro y’ibyuma bakeneye guhora bashya kandi bagatezimbere, kuzamura ubwiza n’imikorere, kugabanya ibiciro by’umusaruro, no kongera ubushobozi bwo guhangana.

Mu majyambere azaza, ASTM A106 / A53 /API 5L GR.B.icyiciro cyicyuma B icyuma kizakomeza kugira uruhare runini mubice bitandukanye. Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryingufu nshya, ibikoresho bishya nizindi nganda, imirima yo gukoresha imiyoboro yicyuma izagurwa kurushaho, kandi ibisabwa kubikoresho byicyuma nabyo bizaba bitandukanye. Tugomba rero gukomeza ubushakashatsi bwimbitse nubushakashatsi kugirango dukomeze kunoza imikorere nubwiza bwimiyoboro yicyuma no gutanga umusanzu munini mugutezimbere inganda zigezweho.

Muri make, ASTM A106 / A53 /API 5L GR.B.Icyiciro cya B Icyuma cya B, nkibikoresho byingenzi byinganda, byahindutse igice cyingirakamaro mu nganda zigezweho hamwe nibikorwa byiza byacyo hamwe nibikorwa byinshi. Binyuze mu isesengura ryimbitse n'ubushakashatsi bufatika, dushobora kumenya neza no gusobanukirwa ibi bikoresho, tugatanga uruhare runini mu ruhare rwarwo mu nganda zigezweho, kandi tugira uruhare mu iterambere n'iterambere ry'umuryango.