ASTM A335P5Umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite icyuma ni umuyoboro w'icyuma ukoreshwa cyane mubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi. Bitewe nibikorwa byiza byayo, ikoreshwa cyane mubice nka peteroli, inganda zikora imiti, ingufu zamashanyarazi, amashyanyarazi ninganda za kirimbuzi.

Ibisabwa
Inganda za peteroli na gaze:P5imiyoboro idafite ubudasa ikoreshwa kenshi muri sisitemu yo gutwara imiyoboro ya peteroli na gaze karemano, cyane cyane mubidukikije munsi yubushyuhe bwinshi nubushyuhe bukabije, nko guhinduranya ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe mu nganda.

Inganda zikora imiti: Ibikoresho bya chimique mubisanzwe bikenera guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nubushakashatsi bukabije.P5 imiyoboro idafite icyerekezobikwiranye na reaction, guhanahana ubushyuhe hamwe niminara ya distillation mubihingwa byimiti bitewe nubushyuhe buhebuje bwo kurwanya ubushyuhe hamwe na okiside.

Inganda z’amashanyarazi: Mu mashanyarazi y’amashyanyarazi, imiyoboro ya P5 idakoreshwa ikoreshwa mu bice nka superheater, reheater hamwe n’imiyoboro y’amashyanyarazi, ishobora guhangana neza n’ingaruka z’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi kugira ngo umutekano ukorwe neza.

Inganda za kirimbuzi: Ibikoresho bya kirimbuzi nibikoresho bifitanye isano bisaba ibintu byizewe cyane kandi biramba.Imiyoboro ya P5kora neza muri ibi bidukikije bishobora guteza ibyago byinshi kugirango umenye neza imikorere ya reaction ya kirimbuzi.

Ibyiza
Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi: Umuyoboro wa P5 utagira kashe urashobora kugumana imbaraga za mashini hamwe n’imiterere y’imiti mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru, kandi birakwiriye gukoreshwa mu gihe cy’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

Ubushobozi bwo gutwara umuvuduko mwinshi: Uyu muyoboro ufite ubushobozi buhebuje bwo gutwara umuvuduko, kandi urashobora gukomeza ubunyangamugayo bwimikorere nigikorwa cyizewe muri sisitemu yumuvuduko mwinshi.

Kurwanya ruswa: P5 alloy ibyuma birimo chromium na molybdenum, bigatuma igira imbaraga nziza zo kurwanya okiside no kurwanya ruswa ku bushyuhe bwinshi, ikongerera igihe cyo gukora umuyoboro.

Ibikoresho byubukorikori buhebuje: Umuyoboro wa P5 utagira kashe ufite ubukana bwiza no kurwanya umunaniro, urashobora kuguma uhagaze neza mubihe bigoye, kandi bikagabanya inshuro zo gufata neza nigiciro cyumuyoboro.

Igikorwa cyambere cyo gukora: Umuyoboro wa P5 udafite icyerekezo gikoresha uburyo bunoze bwo gukora no kugenzura ubuziranenge kugira ngo ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge kandi bihamye, kandi byujuje ibisabwa bikenewe mu nganda zitandukanye.

ASTM A106 GRBni umuyoboro wa karubone idafite icyuma gikoreshwa cyane mu gutwara no gukoresha ingufu mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru. UwitekaASTM A106bisanzwe byerekana gukora no gukoresha ibisabwa muriyi miyoboro, cyane cyane harimo ibyiciro bitatu: A, B na C, muri byo GRB niyo ikoreshwa cyane. Ibikurikira nintangiriro irambuye yaASTM A106 GRBumuyoboro w'icyuma:

Ibiranga
Ibigize ibikoresho: ASTM A106 GRB umuyoboro wa karubone idafite icyuma ugizwe ahanini na karubone, manganese, fosifore, sulfure nibindi bintu, hamwe nimbaraga nziza nubukomere.
Uburyo bwo gukora: Uyu muyoboro wibyuma bikozwe nuburyo bushyushye cyangwa gushushanya bikonje kugirango umenye neza ko umuyoboro ufite uburinganire bwiza kandi bwiza.
Ingano yubunini: ASTM A106 GRB umuyoboro wibyuma ufite intera nini yubunini, mubisanzwe kuva kuri 1/8 kugeza kuri santimetero 48 z'uburebure, n'ubugari bwurukuta kuva SCH 10 kugeza SCH XXS.
Porogaramu nyamukuru
Inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli na gaze: ASTM A106 GRB umuyoboro wibyuma ukoreshwa mugutwara peteroli, gaze gasanzwe nandi mazi, kandi birakwiriye muburyo bwo kuvoma munsi yubushyuhe bwinshi nibidukikije.
Imiti n’inganda: Bitewe nubushyuhe buhebuje bwo hejuru hamwe no kurwanya ruswa, umuyoboro wibyuma bya GRB ukoreshwa mubushuhe, mumashanyarazi no guhanahana ubushyuhe mubihingwa nganda n’inganda.
Inganda z’amashanyarazi: Mu mashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi, ASTM A106 GRB umuyoboro wibyuma ukoreshwa mubyuma, imiyoboro ya parike na superheater, kandi birashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
Kubaka no Kwubaka Porogaramu: Uyu muyoboro wibyuma urakoreshwa no mubwubatsi hamwe nibikoresho bya mashini, bitanga imbaraga ndende kandi biramba.
Ibyiza
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru: ASTM A106 GRB umuyoboro wibyuma urashobora kugumana imiterere yubukanishi mubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi birakwiriye gutwara amazi yubushyuhe bwinshi nkamazi namazi ashyushye.
Imbaraga nziza zubukanishi: Uyu muyoboro wibyuma ufite imbaraga nubukomezi kandi urashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nibibazo bitoroshye.
Kurwanya ruswa: Umuyoboro wibyuma bya GRB bikozwe mubyuma bya karubone bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa mumazi yatunganijwe, byongerera igihe cyo gukora umuyoboro.
Biroroshye gutunganya no gusudira: ASTM A106 GRB umuyoboro wibyuma ufite imikorere myiza yo gutunganya, byoroshye gukata, kugoreka no gusudira, bikwiranye nubwubatsi butandukanye bukenewe.
Kugenzura ubuziranenge
Ibipimo bya ASTM A106 bifite ibyangombwa bisabwa mubigize imiti, imiterere yubukanishi, kwihanganira ibipimo, kugerageza kutangiza, nibindi byuma byuma kugirango harebwe ubuziranenge kandi buhoraho bwibicuruzwa.
Muri make, muri make,ASTM A335P5Umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite ubumuga ugira uruhare runini mu nganda nyinshi hamwe n’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kurwanya umuvuduko mwinshi, kurwanya ruswa hamwe n’imashini nziza cyane, kandi ni amahitamo meza yubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’ibidukikije bikabije.ASTM A106 GRBUmuyoboro wa karubone udafite icyerekezo wahindutse ikintu cyingirakamaro mu gutwara inganda n’ingutu bitewe n’imikorere myiza n’imirima yagutse.