Byatangajwe na Luka 2020-4-3

Nk’uko ikinyamakuru cyo mu Bushinwa cyitwa Steel News kibitangaza ngo igiciro cy’amabuye y'icyuma cyazamutseho 20% mu ntangiriro z'umwaka ushize bitewe n'ingaruka zo kumena ingomero zo muri Berezile hamwe na serwakira yo muri Ositaraliya. Umusonga wibasiye Ubushinwa kandi ubutare bw'icyuma ku isi bwaragabanutse muri uyu mwaka, ariko ibiciro by'amabuye y'icyuma byakomeje kuba nk'umwaka ushize. Ibi birerekana ko nubwo hashize imyaka myinshi hashyizweho ingufu, uburyo bwo kugena ibiciro byamabuye yicyuma ntibishobora kwerekana isano iri hagati yo gutanga nibisabwa.

Kuva mu 1996, Ubushinwa bwarenze Ubuyapani buhinduka igihugu kinini mu byuma bya peteroli ku isi. Mu gihe Ubushinwa butumiza mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro bwiyongera, ibiciro by'amabuye y'agaciro yiganjemo ibirombe bine bikomeye byazamutse cyane. Icyakora, nyuma y’imbaraga zikomeje kwishyirahamwe ry’Ubushinwa n’ibyuma n’inganda zikomeye z’ibyuma, uburyo bw’amasezerano y’igihe kirekire bwaraciwe. Buhoro buhoro fata iyambere mugucuruza amabuye y'icyuma.

Ishyirahamwe rirerire ry’ibiciro by’umwaka: Dukurikije ayo masezerano, abatanga amabuye y'agaciro akomeye ku isi bagirana ibiganiro n’abakiriya bayo buri mwaka kugira ngo bamenye igiciro cy’amabuye y’icyuma mu mwaka utaha. Igiciro nikimara kugenwa, impande zombi zizabishyira mubikorwa mugihe cyumwaka umwe ukurikije igiciro cyumvikanyweho. Nyuma yuko igiciro cyumwe mubasabye ubutare bwicyuma numuntu wese utanga amabuye yicyuma amaze kumvikana, imishyikirano irarangira, kandi amasoko mpuzamahanga yo gutanga amabuye yicyuma nibisabwa byemera iki giciro.

Iseswa ry’igihe kirekire cy’ibiciro by’imishyikirano: Hamwe n’inganda zateye imbere mu Bushinwa ndetse no mu bindi bihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere, uburyo bwo gutanga no gukenera amabuye y'agaciro ku isi bwahindutse cyane, bugaragarira cyane cyane mu iterambere ry’igihe gito rya gahunda y’ibiciro by’ibirombe binini. . Gusenyuka kumugaragaro. Ibigo byinshi mpuzamahanga byashyize ahagaragara ibipimo by’ibiciro by’amabuye y’icyuma, muri byo igipimo cya Platts cyemejwe n’ibirombe bitatu bikomeye kandi kikaba ishingiro ry’imikorere y’ibiciro by’igihembwe.