Umuyoboro wicyuma udafite icyuma nigicuruzwa cyingenzi gikoreshwa cyane mubice byinshi. Uburyo bwihariye bwo gukora butuma umuyoboro wibyuma udafite gusudira, hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwa mashini hamwe no guhangana na compressive, bikwiranye nibidukikije bifite umuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe bwinshi.

Ku bijyanye n’imikoreshereze y’imikoreshereze, imiyoboro y'icyuma idakoreshwa cyane ikoreshwa mu bice nko gutwara peteroli na gaze, inganda z’imiti, ubwubatsi, kubaka ubwato n’inganda z’imodoka. By'umwihariko mu nganda za peteroli na gazi, imiyoboro y'icyuma idakoreshwa akenshi ikoreshwa mu miyoboro n'ibikoresho byo hasi, kandi irashobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bibi.

Kubireba ibipimo, imiyoboro yicyuma idafite uburinganire ikorwa kandi ikageragezwa hubahirijwe ibipimo byigihugu (nka GB, ASTM, API, nibindi).GB / T 8162ni Byakoreshwa Kuri Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma byubaka, mugiheASTM A106ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubyuma bya karubone idafite imiyoboro ya serivisi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Kubyuma bitagira ibyuma bidafite ibyuma, ibipimo bisanzwe birimoASTM A335, n'amanota ahagarariye ni P5 na P9 kugirango barebe imikorere yimiyoboro yicyuma kubushyuhe bwihariye.

Kubijyanye nibikoresho, imiyoboro yicyuma idafite uburinganire isanzwe ikoresha ibyuma bito bito hamwe nicyuma kinini, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi no kurwanya okiside. Kurugero, ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mubyuma bivangwa nicyuma birimo Cr-Mo alloy ibyuma (nka 12Cr1MoG nibindi), bikwiranye nubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nibikoresho byumuvuduko mwinshi nka boiler hamwe noguhindura ubushyuhe. Ibi bikoresho bikorerwa ubushyuhe nubugenzuzi bukomeye kugirango umutekano wabo uhagaze neza kandi bikabije.

Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma, cyane cyane imiyoboro idafite ibyuma, ifite uruhare runini mu nganda zigezweho. Umusaruro wabo usanzwe hamwe nibikoresho bisumba byose bituma bahitamo neza mubikorwa bitandukanye byubuhanga.