Hamwe niterambere ryubukungu bwimibereho no kuzamura imibereho yabaturage, imiyoboro ya peteroli na gaze yabaye igice cyingenzi mubikorwa remezo bigezweho mumijyi. Muri uyu murima, imiyoboro yicyuma idafite uruhare runini. Iyi ngingo izerekana ibiranga, porogaramu hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryimiyoboro idafite ibyumaimiyoboro ya peteroli na gaze.

1. Ibirangaimiyoboro idafite ibyumaku miyoboro ya peteroli na gaze

Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite umuyoboro wa peteroli na gaze ifite ibiranga imbaraga nyinshi, ubukana bwinshi, kurwanya ruswa, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, no guhangana n'ubushyuhe buke, kandi birashobora gukenera gukoreshwa mubidukikije ndetse nikirere cy’ikirere. Byongeye kandi, imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite kashe nayo ifite imikorere myiza yo gusudira no gukora kashe, ishobora kurinda umutekano no guhagarara neza.

2. Gukoresha imiyoboro yicyuma idafite imiyoboro ya peteroli na gaze

Mu miyoboro ya peteroli na gaze, imiyoboro y'icyuma idakoreshwa cyane ikoreshwa cyane mu miyoboro y'amazi, imiyoboro ya gaze yo mu mijyi, sitasiyo ya gaze n'ahandi. Aha hantu harasabwa cyane imiyoboro. Barasaba imiyoboro kugira imbaraga nyinshi, gukomera kwinshi, kurwanya ruswa, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, kurwanya ubushyuhe buke, nibindi. Barasaba kandi imiyoboro kugira imikorere myiza yo gusudira no gukora neza. Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma irashobora kuzuza ibyo bisabwa kandi ikora neza mugihe ikoreshwa, bityo ikoreshwa cyane.

3. Amajyambere yiterambere ryimiyoboro yicyuma idafite imiyoboro ya peteroli na gaze

Hamwe no kwihutisha imijyi no kunoza ibisabwa byo kurengera ibidukikije, iterambere ry’inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli na gaze ni nini cyane. Muri uyu murima, imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite icyerekezo izakomeza kugira uruhare runini. Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe n’iterambere rikomeje gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga no kwagura isoko, ikoranabuhanga ry’umusaruro n’ubwiza bw’ibicuruzwa by’imiyoboro idafite ibyuma bizarushaho kunozwa kugira ngo isoko ryiyongere neza. Muri icyo gihe, uko igitekerezo cyo kurengera ibidukikije kibisi kigenda kirushaho kumenyekana, umusaruro no gukoresha imiyoboro y’icyuma idafite icyerekezo bizita cyane ku kurengera ibidukikije no kuzigama ingufu kugira ngo iterambere rirambye.

4. Umwanzuro

Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite imiyoboro ya peteroli na gaze igira uruhare runini mu bikorwa remezo bigezweho byo mu mijyi. Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe n’iterambere rikomeje gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga no kwagura isoko, ikoranabuhanga ry’umusaruro n’ubwiza bw’ibicuruzwa by’imiyoboro idafite ibyuma bizarushaho kunozwa kugira ngo isoko ryiyongere neza. Muri icyo gihe, uko igitekerezo cyo kurengera ibidukikije kibisi kigenda kirushaho kumenyekana, umusaruro no gukoresha imiyoboro y’icyuma idafite icyerekezo bizita cyane ku kurengera ibidukikije no kuzigama ingufu kugira ngo iterambere rirambye.