2021 irashize kandi umwaka mushya uratangiye. Urebye inyuma yumwaka, isoko ryibyuma ryarazamutse kandi rimanuka.Mu gice cya mbere cyumwaka, ubukungu bwifashe nabi kwisi yose, kuzamuka kwihuse kwimitungo itimukanwa yimbere mu gihugu hamwe nishoramari ryimitungo itimukanwa. . gukosora ibicuruzwa, iyobowe nicyuma.Ubukungu bwimbere mu gihugu bwageze mu gice cya kabiri cyumwaka, isoko ryaragabanutse, ibiciro by isoko ryibyuma byagabanutse buhoro buhoro.

Kugeza ubu, abantu benshi bakuze b'ibyuma ntibanyuzwe n'imikorere y'isoko ry'ibyuma mu Kuboza, byumvikane ko hari itandukaniro mu buryo bw'isoko, ko izamuka ritazamutse bihagije, ko kugwa kutaguye bihagije, niba ni ikibanza, cyangwa ejo hazaza, biri mukarere kari hagati yo guhungabana.Muri Mutarama, kubera umunsi mukuru wambere wimpeshyi uyumwaka, usibye umunsi wumwaka mushya nibirori byimpeshyi, ntamwanya uhagije wo gucuruza neza kumasoko. Mu rwego rwo kugabanuka kw'ibisabwa, umwanya munini uterwa n'ishoramari n'amarangamutima, bityo hazabaho ibiciro byinshi nta soko. Cyane cyane hagati y’ibigo by’ibikoresho biri mu biruhuko, imurikagurisha ry’ubucuruzi rizagabanuka cyane.Kuri ibyo igihe, ibisobanuro byisoko ntabwo ari igiciro, kiri mubiteganijwe nyuma yumunsi mukuru nibisubizo bitandukanye byingaruka.

Ibiciro by'ibyuma byazamutse hanyuma biragabanuka

Ku mikorere ngarukamwaka y’isoko ry’ibyuma mu 2021, abasesenguzi bavuze ko isoko ry’ibyuma mu 2021 ryungukiwe n’izamuka ry’izamuka ry’imivurungano n’isoko ry’imvururu, umwaka wose ugwa, Yang nyuma yo gukandamizwa, ku nganda z’ibyuma ni umusaruro mwinshi, ariko ubucuruzi bwo kuzenguruka mubucuruzi bugomba kwinjiza no guhomba, muri rusange ntabwo ari byiza.

Isoko rirangiye, amasosiyete y’ibyuma afite amakenga afite icyizere cy'ejo hazaza.Valin Iron & Steel iherutse kuvuga ko umusaruro n'ibikorwa by'isosiyete mu gihembwe cya kane byari ku rwego rusanzwe. Ku bijyanye n'amasahani, icyifuzo cyo kubaka ubwato, ingufu z'umuyaga, imodoka n'ibikoresho byo mu rugo byari byiza. Inyungu yubuyobozi bwubaka ubwato bwakomeje urwego rwiza kuva mu ntangiriro zuyu mwaka, kandi biteganijwe ko izakomeza kugumana inzira nziza mugihe kizaza, mugihe icyifuzo cyimashini zubaka namakamyo aremereye cyari gito.Mu bijyanye nibiti birebire, kubera ingaruka za politiki yo kugenzura imitungo itimukanwa, ibyifuzo birakomeye, ariko igihe cyo kwiheba cyane gishobora kuba cyararangiye, kandi icyifuzo cyo kubaka ikiraro kinini kiracyari gihagaze neza.

Ku bijyanye n’isoko ryo mu 2022, abasesenguzi bavuze ko isoko rusange ry’ibyuma umwaka utaha ryitondewe, iki cyiciro cy’ibihe bigufi byambere muri uyu mwaka byemejwe, 2022 mu cyerekezo cy’ibihe na politiki yo gukumira ibitekerezo binini, ibiciro by’ibyuma bigomba kuba ubutaha intambwe. Kuva Inama Nkuru y’akazi n’ubukungu, dushobora kubona ko iterambere rihamye mu 2022 ari umwanya utigeze ubaho, ndetse n’umuyobozi mukuru wa komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura ndetse yasobanuye neza ko "tuzashyiraho amakenga ingamba n’ingamba ingaruka zo kugabanuka ”.Bishingiye kuri ibi, isoko ryambere ryumvikanyweho ryo gutanga kabiri no kugabanuka kw'ibisabwa birashobora kugorana kugaragara, biteganijwe ko itangwa ry'ibyuma ryiyongera muri 2022, icyifuzo gihamye hamwe no kwiyongera, uburyo rusange bwo gutanga ibicuruzwa.

Isoko rishobora kuzamuka nyuma yumwaka mushya?

Injira Mutarama, isoko irakomeye kandi idakomeye, isoko iri hafi y'ibiteganijwe, kubika imbeho hamwe numukino w’imari, nta soko riragaragara kandi riragaragara.Ubu, ibyinshi mu bikoresho byo kubika imbeho yo kubika imbeho igiciro cya 4400-4500 intera, 450-600 hejuru yumwaka ushize, biteganijwe ko inganda zunguka umwanya muto, ariko imyifatire yo gukingira politiki yicyuma nayo irashimangira.Isoko rusange ryibibanza bizakomeza kuba hafi yibiciro byububiko, Mutarama birashobora kugira umwanya muto kugabanuka, ariko urugero ntiruzaba runini.Nyuma yumunsi mukuru, reba cyane cyane ibisabwa, muri Gashyantare guhagarika imikino Olempike yo muri Gashyantare, muri Werurwe ibyiciro bibiri bigira ingaruka, ukurikije igihe n’ibihe, ibihe nyabyo bizatangira muri Mata, niba politiki mbere y’agaciro, harimo imishinga y’ibikorwa remezo hamwe n’imishinga imwe n'imwe itimukanwa, yiteguye mbere, irashobora kwimurwa mu mpera za Werurwe.Icyifuzo cyatanzwe, cyatanzwe kuva hagati kugeza mu mpera z'Ugushyingo, biteganijwe ko kizaturika.

Ariko kuki utakagombye gutotezwa cyane? Biranoroshye cyane, kuruhande rumwe, igiciro cyibyuma byuzuye ni 500-600 yuan hejuru ugereranije nigihe cyashize umwaka ushize; Kurundi ruhande, ibidukikije bya macro nubukungu bitandukanye nubushize umwaka ndetse no mu myaka mike ishize. Umwaka utaha izamuka ry’ubukungu rishobora kuba 5.2% -5.8%, ridindiza kandi ryemeze iterambere rihamye.Icyifuzo cy’ibicuruzwa ntikiri umuvuduko w’iterambere ryihuse kandi rirambye mu bihe byashize, kandi hashobora kubaho itandukaniro ry’imiterere mu nganda zo hasi. Icya gatatu icyerekezo ni imbogamizi za politiki. Muri 2021, urukurikirane rw'amakara no gucukura amabuye y'agaciro ntirurangira, kandi ruzongera kwiyongera. Nigute dushobora guhungabanya ubukungu, iterambere rito ryinganda zinganda, nuburyo bwo kubyutsa ubukungu nyabwo? Ntidukunze kubona ikintu cyose nkigihembwe cya mbere cya 2021 cyangwa se igihe cyose cyageze muri Gicurasi.Mu rwego rwo gushyira mu gaciro, gushyira mu gaciro kandi byemewe, ibisobanuro ntacyo.

Kubwibyo, isoko mbere yiminsi mikuru ntabwo ihindagurika cyane, ntago iteye ubwoba nyuma yumunsi mukuru wimpeshyi, umwaka ubanziriza gutegura ibicuruzwa aho bitegura, ntabwo gutakaza cyangwa kudashaka amafaranga menshi, niyi leta, the isoko ntigomba gutekereza cyane.