1 .Gutangiza muri make imiyoboro yubatswe

Umuyoboro udafite uburinganire (GB / T8162-2008) ukoreshwa muburyo rusange nuburyo bwubukanishi bwumuyoboro utagira ikizinga. Umuyoboro wicyuma utagira ingano ugabanijwe muburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha.

Umuyoboro udafite ingese wubatswe (GB / T14975-2002) numuyoboro ushyushye (ushyutswe, wagutse) hamwe numuyoboro ukonje (uzunguruka) udafite icyuma gikozwe mubyuma, peteroli, imyenda, ubuvuzi, ibiryo, imashini na izindi nganda, imiyoboro irwanya ruswa nibice byubatswe nibigize.

GB / T8162-2008. , 42CrMo n'ibindi.

Umuyoboro w'icyuma

Kubera uburyo bwo gukora buratandukanye, igabanijwemo ibyuma bishyushye (byasohotse) bidafite icyuma hamwe nicyuma gikonje (kizunguruka) kitagira ibyuma bibiri. Umuyoboro ushushanyije (uzunguruka) ugabanijwemo umuyoboro uzenguruka hamwe numuyoboro udasanzwe wihariye ubwoko.

A.Icyerekezo cyibikorwa bigenda

Kuzunguruka bishyushye (umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite icyuma): umuyoboro uzengurutswe bilet → gushyushya → gutobora → kuzunguruka inshuro eshatu, kuzunguruka cyangwa gusohora → igituba → ubunini (cyangwa kugabanya) gutahura) → gushiraho → ububiko.

Igishushanyo gikonje (kizunguruka) icyuma kitagira icyuma: umuyoboro uzengurutse bilet → gushyushya → gutobora → umutwe → annealing → gutoranya → amavuta (gusya umuringa) → gushushanya imbeho nyinshi (gushushanya imbeho) (gutahura inenge) → ikimenyetso → ububiko.

2 .Ibipimo

1, GB. kumuvuduko ukabije wumuyoboro wicyuma: GB6479-2000 6, gucukura geologiya kumuyoboro wicyuma udafite ikidodo: YB235-70 7, gucukura amavuta kumuyoboro wicyuma: YB528-65 8, peteroli yamenagura umuyoboro wicyuma: 10. Umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite icyerekezo cya kimwe cya kabiri cy'imodoka: GB3088-1999 11. Umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite ubwato ku bwato: GB5312-1999 12.13, ubwoko bwose bw'imiyoboro ya alloy 16Mn, 27SiMn, 15CrMo, 35CrMo, 12CrMov, 20G, 40Cr, 12Cr1MoV, 15CrMoV

Mubyongeyeho, Hariho na GB / T17396-2009 (umuyoboro ushyushye utagira ibyuma bitagira ibyuma bya hydraulic prop), GB3093-1986 (umuyoboro mwinshi wicyuma udafite moteri ya moteri ya mazutu), GB / T3639-1983 (ushushanyije ubukonje cyangwa ubukonje- Umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite icyuma), GB / T3094-1986 . umuyoboro wo gutwara amazi GB / T5035-1993 (ibyuma bitagira ibyuma bitwara ibinyabiziga bigenda neza), API SPEC5CT-1999 (ibisobanuro byo gufunga no kuvoma), nibindi.

2, Igipimo cyabanyamerika: ASTM A53 - ASME SA53 - Igikoresho cya Boiler na Pressure Vessel code icyiciro kinini cyumusaruro cyangwa icyiciro cyibyuma: A53A, A53B, SA53A, SA53B

Inzira yuburemere idafite ubunini: [(diameter yo hanze - uburebure bwurukuta) * uburebure bwurukuta] * 0.02466 = kg / m (uburemere kuri metero)