Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa cyane.Ukurikije imikoreshereze itandukanye, hariho imiyoboro ikikijwe n'inkuta zidafite ibyuma hamwe n'umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite uruzitiro.
1. Intego rusange imiyoboro idafite icyuma izunguruka ivuye mubyuma bisanzwe bya karubone, ibyuma bito byubatswe byubatswe cyangwa ibyuma byubatswe byubatswe ukurikije ibikoresho.Kurugero, imiyoboro idafite kashe ikozwe mubyuma bya karubone nkeya nka 10 # na 20 # bikoreshwa cyane cyane nk'imiyoboro yo gutwara abantu ibyuka, gaze yamakara, gaze yamazi, gaze gasanzwe, ibikomoka kuri peteroli nibindi byuka bitandukanye cyangwa imyanda;icyuma giciriritse giciriritse nka 45 na 40Cr Imiyoboro idafite ubudodo yakozwe ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukora ibice byimashini zitandukanye hamwe nibikoresho bya pipe.
2. Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite intego kubintu rusange nayo itangwa ukurikije imiterere yimiti hamwe nubukanishi, kandi ukurikije ikizamini cya hydraulic.Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ifite umuvuduko w'amazi igomba gutsinda ikizamini cya hydraulic.
3. Imiyoboro idasanzwe-idafite intego ikoreshwa mubyuma, ubushakashatsi bwa geologiya, ibyuma, kurwanya aside, nibindi nkibikomoka kuri peteroli ya peteroli,imiyoboro yamenetseku nganda zikomoka kuri peteroli,imiyoboro, gutwara imiyoboro hamwe nibyuma bihanitse byubaka ibyuma byimodoka, romoruki nindege.
Imiyoboro yicyuma idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubikorwa rusange nubukanishi.Ibikoresho bihagarariye (amanota): ibyuma bya karubone No 20, No 45 ibyuma;icyumaQ345, 20Cr, 40Cr, 20CrMo, 30-35CrMo, 42CrMo, nibindi
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma yo gutwara amazi ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gutwara imiyoboro y'amazi mu buhanga n'ibikoresho binini.Ibikoresho byerekana (amanota) ni 20, Q345, nibindi
Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite icyuma gipima ingufu ziciriritse kandi ziciriritse zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu miyoboro itwara amazi make kandi aciriritse mumavuta yo gutekesha inganda no guteka murugo.Ibikoresho bihagarariye ni No 10 na 20 # ibyuma.
Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite ibyuma bikoresha ingufu nyinshi zikoreshwa cyane cyane mubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko ukabije w’amazi atwara imitwe hamwe n’imiyoboro mu rugomero rw’amashanyarazi hamwe n’amashyanyarazi ya nucleaire.Ibikoresho bihagarariye ni20G, 12Cr1MoVG, 15CrMoG, nibindi
Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite ibikoresho byifumbire mvaruganda ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gutwara ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko ukabije w’amazi ku bikoresho by’ifumbire.Ibikoresho byerekana ni 20, 16Mn,12CrMo, 12Cr2Mo, nibindi
Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite peteroli ikoreshwa mu gucana peteroli ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu guteka, guhanahana ubushyuhe no mu miyoboro itwara amazi mu ruganda rukora peteroli.Ibikoresho bihagarariye ni 20, 12CrMo, 1Cr5Mo, 1Cr19Ni11Nb, nibindi.
Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite amashanyarazi ya gaze ikoreshwa cyane mugukora gaze zitandukanye na silindiri ya hydraulic.Ibikoresho bihagarariye ni 37Mn, 34Mn2V, 35CrMo, nibindi
Imiyoboro y'ibyuma ishyushye idafite ibyuma bikoreshwa mu bikoresho bya hydraulic, bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukora hydraulic, silinderi hamwe n'inkingi mu birombe by'amakara, kimwe na silindari ya hydraulic hamwe n'inkingi.Ibikoresho byayihagarariye ni 20, 45, 27SiMn, nibindi
Imiyoboro ikonje cyangwa ikonje ikonje neza idafite imiyoboro ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubikoresho byubukanishi nibikoresho bikanda kuri karubone, bisaba uburinganire buringaniye kandi burangije neza.Ibikoresho byayihagarariye birimo ibyuma 20, 45, nibindi.
Imiyoboro ikonje ikonje idafite imiyoboro hamwe nicyuma kidasanzwe cyicyuma gikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibice bitandukanye byubatswe.Byakozwe mubyuma byujuje ubuziranenge bwa karubone hamwe nicyuma gike cyane.
Imiyoboro ya diametre yimbere idasobanutse idafite ibyuma bya hydraulic na pneumatic silinderi ikoreshwa cyane mugukora imiyoboro ikonje ikonje cyangwa ikonje ikonje idafite ibyuma bitagira umurambararo wimbere ya silindiri hydraulic na pneumatike.Ibikoresho bihagarariye ni 20, 45 ibyuma, nibindi