Gukoresha imiyoboro idafite ibyuma byerekana cyane cyane imirima itatu yingenzi. Umwe niikibanza cyo kubaka, zishobora gukoreshwa mu gutwara imiyoboro yo munsi y'ubutaka, harimo no kuvoma amazi yo mu butaka igihe yubaka inyubako. Iya kabiri ni ikibanza cyo gutunganya, gishobora gukoreshwa muriubukanishigutunganya, gutwara amaboko, nibindi. Icya gatatu numurima wamashanyarazi, harimoimiyoboroyohereza gaze, imiyoboro y'amazi yo kubyara amashanyarazi, nibindi.
Kurugero, imiyoboro yicyuma idakoreshwa ikoreshwa muriimiterere, gutwara amazi,icyuka giciriritse kandi giciriritse, amashyanyarazi menshi, ibikoresho by'ifumbire, gucamo peteroli, gucukura geologiya, gucukura diyama,gucukura amavuta, amato, ibinyabiziga igice cya shaft, moteri ya mazutu, nibindi. Gukoresha imiyoboro yicyuma idafite icyuma birashobora kwirinda ibibazo nko kumeneka, kwemeza ingaruka zikoreshwa, no kunoza imikoreshereze yibikoresho.
Niki kigomba gukorwa mugihe ukoresheje imiyoboro idafite ibyuma?
1. Gutema gutunganya
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma irashobora gucibwa mugihe ikoreshwa. Intego yo gukata ni uguhuza ibikenewe gukoreshwa. Kubwibyo, uburebure nubundi bipimo bigomba gupimwa mbere yo gukata kugirango uhuze ibikenewe gukoreshwa. Mugihe cyo gukata, ugomba guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye. Mubisanzwe, ibyuma, ibyuma bitagira amenyo nibindi bikoresho birashobora gukoreshwa mugukata. Muri icyo gihe, impera zombi zavunitse zigomba kurindwa, ni ukuvuga, koresha amashanyarazi adafite umuriro kandi utarwanya ubushyuhe kugirango wirinde gucana. , ibishyimbo bishyushye bishyushye, nibindi.
2. Kuvura neza
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma igomba guhanagurwa nyuma yo gukata. Ibi birashobora gukorwa hamwe no gusya inguni. Intego yo gusya ni ukwirinda kwangiza imiyoboro iterwa no gushonga cyangwa gutwika igipande cya plastiki mugihe cyo gusudira.
3. Kuvura plastike
Umuyoboro wicyuma udafite kashe, ugomba gukingirwa na plastike. Ni ukuvuga, gushyushya umunwa umuyoboro hamwe na ogisijeni na C2H2 bizatera gushonga igice. Noneho shyiramo ifu ya pulasitike. Igomba gukoreshwa ahantu hamwe. Niba ari flange Niba ari isahani, igomba gukoreshwa kumwanya uri hejuru yumurongo wamazi. Iyo ushyushye, ubushyuhe bugomba kugenzurwa kugirango hirindwe ibibyimba biterwa n'ubushyuhe bukabije kandi igipande cya plastiki kigwa giterwa no kutabasha gushonga ifu ya plastike ku bushyuhe buke cyane.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-05-2023