Muna 2020, kugadzirwa kwesimbi kuChina kwakapfuura bhiriyoni imwe yematani. Zvinoenderana nedata rakaburitswa neNational Bureau of Statistics muna Ndira 18, simbi isina kuchena yeChina yakasvika matani bhiriyoni 1.05 muna 2020, kuwedzera kwe5.2% gore negore. Pakati pavo, mumwedzi mumwechete muna Zvita, simbi isina kuchena yakabuda yaive 91.25 miriyoni matani, kuwedzera kwe7,7% panguva imwe cheteyo gore rapfuura.

Uku ndiko kugadzirwa kwesimbi kweChina kunokwira kumusoro kutsva kwemakore mashanu akateedzana, uye ingangove inguva yenhoroondo isina munhu asati amboita kana mushure. Nekuda kwekunyanya kuwanda kuri kuita kuti mitengo yesimbi yadzikira, kugadzirwa kwesimbi kuChina hakusati kwambodzikira muna 2015. Kubuda kwesimbi isina kuchena munyika kwakasvika matani 804 miriyoni gore iroro, zvichidzika ne2% gore negore. Muna 2016, nekudzoreredzwa kwemitengo yesimbi inotungamirwa nesimbi uye simbi yekudzikisa simba rekuita, crude simbi kugadzirwa kwakatangazve kukura kwayo uye kwakapfuura 900 miriyoni matani kekutanga muna 2018.

Nepo simbi yepamba yakasvika pakukwirira kutsva, simbi yaitengwa kunze kwenyika yakaratidzawo kubhururuka uye mutengo gore rapfuura. Iyo data yakaziviswa neGeneral Administration yeCustoms inoratidza kuti muna 2020, China yakaunza kunze kwenyika mabhiriyoni 1.17 ematani esimbi, kuwedzera kwe9.5%. Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwakapfuura rekodhi yapfuura ye1.075 bhiriyoni matani muna 2017.

Gore rakapera, China yakashandisa 822.87 bhiriyoni yuan mukugadzirwa kwesimbi ore, kuwedzera kwe17,4% gore negore, uye zvakare yakagadzirisa rekodhi. Muna 2020, kubudiswa kwenyika yenguruve yesimbi, simbi isina kuchena uye simbi (kusanganisira kudzokorora zvinhu) ichava 88,752, 105,300, uye 13,32.89 mamiriyoni ematani, inomiririra kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe4.3%, 5.2% uye 7.7%. Muna 2020, nyika yangu yakatengesa kunze 53.67 miriyoni matani esimbi, gore-pa-gore kuderera kwe16.5%; simbi inotengeswa kunze kwenyika yaiva mamiriyoni 20.23 emamiriyoni, gore negore kuwedzera kwe64,4%; kunze kwenyika iron ore uye yakatarisana nayo yaive 1.170.1 miriyoni matani, gore-pa-gore kuwedzera kwe9.5%.

Kubva pamaonero edunhu, Hebei achiri mutungamiri! Mumwedzi gumi neimwe yekutanga ya2020, matunhu mashanu epamusoro mukugadzirwa kwesimbi isina kuchena munyika yangu ndeaya: Hebei Province (229,114,900 matani), Jiangsu Province (110,732,900 matani), Shandong Province (73,123,900 matani), uye Liaoning Province 5, 600 Ruwa rweShanxi (60,224,700 matani).