1 . Brief ifihan ti paipu igbekale

Pipe pipe fun eto (GB / T8162-2008) ni a lo fun eto gbogbogbo ati ọna ẹrọ ti pipe pipe.

Irin alagbara, irin pipe paipu fun eto (GB/T14975-2002) jẹ yiyi gbona (extruded, faagun) ati tutu-fa (yiyi) paipu ti ko ni oju ti a ṣe ti irin alagbara ti a lo ninu kemikali, epo, aṣọ, iṣoogun, ounjẹ, ẹrọ ati miiran ise, ipata-sooro oniho ati igbekale awọn ẹya ara ati irinše.

GB/T8162-2008 (piipu ti ko ni ailopin fun eto) ni a lo fun ipilẹ gbogbogbo ati ọna ẹrọ.Awọn ohun elo aṣoju (brand): erogba irin 20, 45 irin, Q235, irin alloy Q345, 20Cr, 40Cr, 20CrMo, 30-35CrMo , 42CrMo ati bẹbẹ lọ.

Irin pipe

Nitori ti awọn oniwe-ẹrọ ilana ti o yatọ si, o ti wa ni pin si gbona ti yiyi (extruded) seamless, irin tube ati ki o tutu fa (yiyi) seamless irin tube meji iru. iru.

A.Akopọ ti sisan ilana

Yiyi gbigbona (irin tube ti ko ni itọlẹ) : yika tube billet → alapapo → perforation → sẹsẹ agbelebu mẹta-yiyi, yiyi lilọsiwaju tabi extrusion → yiyọ tube → iwọn (tabi idinku) → itutu → tube òfo → taara → idanwo titẹ omi (tabi abawọn) wiwa) → isamisi → ibi ipamọ.

Iyaworan tutu (yiyi) tube irin ti ko ni alaini: yika tube billet → alapapo → perforation → akọle → annealing → pickling → oiling (fifun idẹ) → iyaworan otutu-ọpọlọpọ (yiyi tutu) → tube òfo → itọju ooru → taara → idanwo titẹ omi (iwari abawọn) → isamisi → ibi ipamọ.

2 .Awọn ajohunše

1, GB: tube irin ti ko ni ailopin fun eto: GB8162-2008 2, tube irin ti ko ni ailopin fun gbigbe omi: GB8163-2008 3, tube irin ti ko ni alaini fun igbomikana: GB3087-2008 fun titẹ agbara ti o pọju irin pipe: GB6479-2000 6, liluho jiolojikali fun paipu irin ti ko ni idọti: YB235-70 7, liluho epo fun paipu irin alailẹgbẹ: YB528-65 8, epo epo ti npa irin pipe: 10. Paipu irin alailabawọn fun ọkọ ayọkẹlẹ ologbele-ọpa: GB3088-1999 11. Irin pipe fun ọkọ oju omi: GB5312-1999 12.13, gbogbo iru tube alloy 16Mn, 27SiMn, 15CrMo, 35CrMo, 12CrMov, 20CrMov, 20CrMov, 20CrMov

Ni afikun, GB/T17396-2009 tun wa (tubu irin ti o gbona-yiyi ti ko ni idọti fun eefun eefun), GB3093-1986 (irin tube ti ko ni agbara giga fun ẹrọ diesel), GB/T3639-1983 (tutu-fa tabi tutu- ti yiyi konge irin tube, irin tube ti konge), GB/T3094-1986 (Tutu-kale seamless, irin tubes, pataki-sókè irin tubes), GB/T8713-1988 (seamless irin tubes pẹlu konge akojọpọ iwọn ila opin fun hydraulic ati pneumatic cylinders), GB13296-1991 (Awọn tubes irin alagbara irin alagbara fun awọn igbomikana ati awọn oluparọ ooru), GB/T14975-1994 (awọn tubes alagbara irin alagbara fun lilo igbekale), GB/T14976-1994 (Awọn tubes irin alagbara irin alagbara pẹlu iwọn ila opin inu pipe fun hydraulic ati pneumatic cylinders) irin alagbara, irin alagbara, irin. awọn tubes fun gbigbe omi GB/T5035-1993 (awọn tubes irin ti ko ni ailopin fun bushing axle mọto), API SPEC5CT-1999 (sipesifikesonu fun casing ati ọpọn), ati bẹbẹ lọ.

2, Iwọn Amẹrika: ASTM A53 - ASME SA53 - igbomikana ati titẹ koodu ipele iṣelọpọ akọkọ tabi kilasi irin: A53A, A53B, SA53A, SA53B

Agbekalẹ iwuwo tube alailabawọn: [(iwọn opin ita - sisanra ogiri)* sisanra ogiri]*0.02466=kg/m (iwuwo fun mita kan)