Ngo-2020, ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi engahluziwe yaseChina kwadlula amathani ayizigidi eziyinkulungwane .Ngokwemininingwane ekhishwe yiNational Bureau of Statistics ngoJanuwari 18, ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi engahluziwe yaseChina kwafinyelela amathani ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.05 ngo-2020, okuwukunyuka ngo-5.2% unyaka nonyaka.Phakathi kwazo, ngenyanga eyodwa ngoZibandlela, ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi engahluziwe yasekhaya kwaba amathani ayizigidi ezingama-91.25, nokunyuke ngo-7.7% esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.

Lona ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi yaseChina okushaya phezulu okusha iminyaka emihlanu ilandelana, futhi cishe yisikhathi esiyingqopha-mlando esingenamuntu ngaphambili noma ngemva kwalokho.Ngenxa yomthamo omkhulu oholela emananini aphansi ensimbi, ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi engahluziwe yaseShayina akuvamisile ukubona ukwehla ngo-2015. Ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi engahluziwe kazwelonke kwaba amathani ayizigidi ezingama-804 ngalowo nyaka, kwehle ngo-2% unyaka nonyaka.Ngo-2016, ngokutholwa kwamanani ensimbi aqhutshwa yinqubomgomo yokunciphisa amandla ensimbi nensimbi, ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi engahluziwe kuphinde kwaqala umfutho futhi kwedlula amathani ayizigidi ezingama-900 okokuqala ngqa ngowezi-2018.

Ngenkathi insimbi engahluziwe yasekhaya ifinyelele ezingeni eliphezulu elisha, insimbi yensimbi evela kwamanye amazwe iphinde yakhombisa umthamo ondizayo kanye nentengo ngonyaka odlule.Imininingwane edalulwe yiGeneral Administration of Customs ikhombisa ukuthi ngonyaka wezi-2020, iChina ingenise amathani ensimbi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.17, okunyuke ngo-9.5%.Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kweqe irekhodi langaphambilini lamathani ayizigidigidi eziyi-1.075 ngo-2017.

Ngonyaka odlule, i-China yasebenzisa ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-822.87 ekuthengisweni kwensimbi yensimbi, okukhuphuke ngo-17.4% unyaka nonyaka, futhi yabeka irekhodi eliphezulu.Ngo-2020, umkhiqizo kazwelonke we-pig iron iron, insimbi engahluziwe nensimbi (kuhlanganise nezinto eziphindaphindwayo) kuzoba amathani angama-88,752, 105,300, kanye nezigidi eziyi-13,32.89, okubonisa ukwanda konyaka ngo-4.3%, 5.2% no-7.7%.Ngo-2020, izwe lami lathumela ngaphandle amathani ayizigidi ezingama-53.67 ensimbi, ukwehla konyaka ngonyaka ngama-16.5%;insimbi evela kwamanye amazwe yayingamathani ayizigidi ezingama-20.23, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-64.4%;Insimbi ebithengwa kwamanye amazwe kanye nokugxilwa kwayo bekungamathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.170.1, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-9.5%.

Ngokombono wesifunda, u-Hebei usengumholi!Ezinyangeni eziyi-11 zokuqala zika-2020, izifundazwe ezi-5 eziphezulu ekukhiqizeni insimbi engahluziwe ezweni lami yilezi: ISifundazwe saseHebei (amathani angama-229,114,900), iSifundazwe saseJiangsu (amathani ayi-110,732,900), iSifundazwe saseShandong (73,123,900 amathani), kanye neSifundazwe saseLiaoning (69), Isifundazwe saseShanxi (amathani angu-60,224,700).