NgoJulayi 3, uMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi ukhiphe imininingwane yokusebenza kwemboni yensimbi kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMeyi 2020. Idatha ibonisa ukuthi imboni yensimbi yezwe lami yawuqeda kancane kancane umthelela walolu bhubhane kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMeyi, ukukhiqizwa nokuthengisa ngokuyisisekelo. wabuyela esimeni esijwayelekile, futhi isimo sonke sahlala sizinzile. Ethintwe ukuminya okuphindwe kabili kwamanani entengo ensimbi kanye nokukhuphuka kwamanani ensimbi evela kwamanye amazwe, izinzuzo zezomnotho zayo yonke imboni zehla kakhulu.

Okokuqala, okukhiphayo kuhlala kuphezulu. Ngokwemininingwane evela ku-National Bureau of Statistics. NgoMeyi, ukukhiqizwa kuzwelonke kwensimbi yengulube, insimbi engahluziwe, kanye nemikhiqizo yensimbi bekungamathani ayizigidi ezingama-77.32, amathani ayizigidi ezingama-92.27, namathani ayizigidi eziyi-11.453, akhuphuka ngo-2.4%, 4.2%, kanye no-6.2% unyaka nonyaka. Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMeyi, ukukhiqizwa kuzwelonke kwensimbi yengulube, insimbi engahluziwe kanye nemikhiqizo yensimbi kwaba amathani ayizigidi ezingu-360, amathani ayizigidi ezingu-410 namathani ayizigidi ezingu-490, akhuphuka ngo-1.5%, 1.9% kanye no-1.2% unyaka nonyaka ngokulandelana.

Okwesibili, amanani ensimbi ayaqhubeka ehla. NgoMeyi, inani elimaphakathi lentengo yensimbi yaseChina lalingamaphoyinti angama-99.8, lehle ngo-10.8% unyaka nonyaka. Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMeyi, inani eliphakathi lentengo yensimbi yaseChina lalingamaphoyinti angu-100.3, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-8.3%, okuwukunyuka ngamaphesenti angu-2.6 kusukela engxenyeni yokuqala.

Okwesithathu, izinto zensimbi zaqhubeka nokuncipha. Ngokwezibalo ze-China Iron and Steel Association. Ekupheleni kukaMeyi, izibalo ezibalulekile zezimpahla zensimbi zamabhizinisi ensimbi zazingamathani ayizigidi ezingu-13.28, ukwehla kwamathani ayizigidi ezingu-8.13 kusukela esiqongweni sokusungula ekuqaleni kukaMashi, ukwehla kwama-38.0%. Izitokwe zomphakathi zezinhlobo ezi-5 ezinkulu zensimbi emadolobheni angama-20 zazingamathani ayizigidi eziyi-13.12, ukwehla kwamathani ayizigidi eziyisi-7.09 ukusuka esiqongweni samasheya ekuqaleni kukaMashi, ukwehla ngama-35.1%.

Okwesine, isimo sokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe sisamuncu. Ngokwezibalo ezivela ku-General Administration of Customs.NgoMeyi, ukuqoqwa kokuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo yensimbi ezweni lonke kwaba amathani ayizigidi ezi-4.401, ukwehla konyaka ngonyaka ngama-23.4%; ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kwemikhiqizo yensimbi bekungamathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.280, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-30.3% unyaka nonyaka. Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMeyi, ukuqoqwa kwemikhiqizo yensimbi kwamanye amazwe kwaba amathani ayizigidi ezingama-25.002, kwehle ngo-14.0% unyaka nonyaka; ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kwemikhiqizo yensimbi bekungamathani ayizigidi ezi-5.464, kwenyuke ngo-12.0% unyaka nonyaka.

Okwesihlanu, amanani entengo yensimbi ayaqhubeka nokukhuphuka. NgoMeyi, inani eliyisilinganiso lenkomba yentengo yensimbi ehlanganisiwe yaseChina lalingamaphoyinti angama-335.6, okuwukunyuka ngo-8.6% inyanga nenyanga; isilinganiso senani lentengo ye-iron ore engenisiwe lalingamaphoyinti angu-339.0, ukukhuphuka ngo-10.1% inyanga nenyanga. Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMeyi, inani eliyisilinganiso lenkomba yentengo yensimbi yensimbi yaseChina lalingamaphoyinti angama-325.2, okuwukunyuka ngo-4.3% unyaka nonyaka; isilinganiso senani lentengo ye-iron ore engenisiwe yayingamaphuzu angama-326.3, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-2.0% unyaka nonyaka.

Okwesithupha, izinzuzo zezomnotho zehla kakhulu. Ngokusho kweNational Bureau of Statistics. NgoMeyi, imali engenayo yokusebenza kwemboni yensimbi eyinsimbi neyokucubungula yayingama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-604.65, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-0.9%; inzuzo etholakele ibingama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-18.70, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-50.6%. Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMeyi, imali engenayo yokusebenza kwemboni yensimbi eyinsimbi kanye ne-rolling processing iyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2,546.95 RMB, yehle ngo-6.0% unyaka nonyaka; inzuzo ephelele yayingamabhiliyoni angama-49.33 ama-RMB, yehle ngo-57.2% unyaka nonyaka.

Okwesikhombisa, imboni yezimayini zensimbi enensimbi ihlukile. Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-National Bureau of Statistics, kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMeyi, imali engenayo yokusebenza yemboni yezimayini yensimbi enonsimbi yayingama-RMB ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-135.91, okuwukunyuka ngo-1.0% unyaka nonyaka; isamba senzuzo sasingu-10.18 billion we-RMB, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-20.9% unyaka nonyaka, okuwukunyuka ngamaphesenti angama-68.7 kusuka kwikota yokuqala.