Pazasi mutengo China 219.1mm API 5L Psl2 X52ns Seamless Simbi Mapaipi ane Nace Sour Service
Overview
Isu tinovimba nesimba rakasimba rehunyanzvi uye tichigara tichigadzira matekinoroji ekugutsa kudiwa kwePasi mutengo China API 5L Seamless Simbi Pipes neNace Sour Service, Tichagamuchira nemoyo wese vatengi vari mukati meindastiri mumwe nemumwe kumba kwako nekune dzimwe nyika kuti tibatane mawoko, uye gadzira kuuya kwakasimba nemumwe nemumwe. Kambani yedu inotevera mitemo uye tsika dzepasirese. Isu tinovimbisa kuve nebasa kune shamwari, vatengi uye vese vatinoshanda navo. Tinoda kumisa hukama hwenguva refu uye hushamwari nemutengi wese kubva kumativi ese enyika pahwaro hwekubatsirana. Isu tinotambira neushamwari vatengi vese vekare nevatsva kuti vashanyire kambani yedu kutaurirana nezvebhizinesi.
Panyaya yezvinoda mapombi anodzivirira acid, zvinowanzodiwa kutevedzera zvinodiwa neNACE MR0175/ISO15156 standard, asi dzimwe nguva pane zvinodiwa kutevedzera NACE0103 standard. Kunyangwe zvisiri zvakajairika, NACE0103, senge NACE0175, yakajairwa yakatarwa yezvigadzirwa zvesimbi munzvimbo ine acidic. Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti NACE0103 yakabviswa muChina, uye NACE0175 inoramba ichishandiswa, asi nyika dzakawanda dziri kunze kweChina dzinoramba dzichishandisa NACE0103.
Musiyano mukuru pakati peNACE0175 neNACE0103 uri muzvinhu zvekuyedza zvinodiwa nechiyero: NACE0103 inongoda kuongororwa kweSSC, nepo NACE0175 ine mirau uye zvinodiwa zveSSC, HIC, SCC, uye SOHIC.
Application
Iyo pombi inoshandiswa kutakura oiri, chiutsi uye mvura inodhonzwa kubva pasi kuenda kumabhizinesi emafuta negasi indasitiri kuburikidza nepombi.
Main Grade
Giredhi reAPI 5L mutsetse pombi simbi: Gr.B X42 X52 X60 X65 X70
Chemical Component
| Simbi Giredhi (Simbi Zita) | Misa Chikamu, Kubva pane Kupisa uye Chigadzirwa Ongororoa,g% | |||||||
| C | Mn | P | S | V | Nb | Ti | ||
| max b | max b | min | max | max | max | max | max | |
| Seamless Pipe | ||||||||
| L175 kana A25 | 0.21 | 0.60 | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | - | - | - |
| L175P kana A25P | 0.21 | 0.60 | 0.045 | 0.080 | 0.030 | - | - | - |
| L210 kana A | 0.22 | 0.90 | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | - | - | - |
| L245 kana B | 0.28 | 1.20 | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | c,d | c,d | d |
| L290 kana X42 | 0.28 | 1.30 | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | d | d | d |
| L320 kana X46 | 0.28 | 1.40 | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | d | d | d |
| L360 kana X52 | 0.28 | 1.40 | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | d | d | d |
| L390 kana X56 | 0.28 | 1.40 | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | d | d | d |
| L415 kana X60 | 0.28 e | 1.40 e | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | f | f | f |
| L450 kana X65 | 0.28 e | 1.40 e | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | f | f | f |
| L485 kana X70 | 0.28 e | 1.40 e | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | f | f | f |
| Welded Pipe | ||||||||
| L175 kana A25 | 0.21 | 0.60 | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | - | - | - |
| L175P kana A25P | 0.21 | 0.60 | 0.045 | 0.080 | 0.030 | - | - | - |
| L210 kana A | 0.22 | 0.90 | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | - | - | - |
| L245 kana B | 0.26 | 1.20 | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | c,d | c,d | d |
| L290 kana X42 | 0.26 | 1.30 | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | d | d | d |
| L320 kana X46 | 0.26 | 1.40 | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | d | d | d |
| L360 kana X52 | 0.26 | 1.40 | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | d | d | d |
| L390 kana X56 | 0.26 | 1.40 | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | d | d | d |
| L415 kana X60 | 0.26 e | 1.40 e | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | f | f | f |
| L450 kana X65 | 0.26 e | 1.45 e | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | f | f | f |
| L485 kana X70 | 0.26 e | 1.65 e | - | 0.030 | 0.030 | f | f | f |
| a Cu ≤ 0.50 %; Ni ≤ 0.50 %; Cr ≤ 0.50 % uye Mo ≤ 0.15 %. b Pakuderedzwa kwega kwega kwe0.01% pazasi peiyo yakataurwa yakanyanya kusungirirwa kwekabhoni, kuwedzera kwe0.05% pamusoro peiyo yakatarwa yekuisa iyo Mn inobvumidzwa, kusvika painodarika 1.65% yemagiredhi ≥ L245 kana B, asi ≤ L360 kana X52; kusvika pachiyero che1.75 % pamagiredhi> L360 kana X52, asi <L485 kana X70; uye inosvika pa2.00% yeGrade L485 kana X70. c Kunze kwekunge kwakabvumiranwa neimwe nzira, Nb + V ≤ 0.06 %. d Nb + V + Ti ≤ 0.15 %. e Kunze kwekunge kwakabvumirana neimwe nzira. f Kunze kwekunge zvabvumiranwa neimwe nzira, Nb + V + Ti ≤ 0.15 %. g Hapana kuwedzera nemaune kweB kunobvumirwa uye zvakasara B ≤ 0.001 %. | ||||||||
Mechanical Property
|
Pipe Grade | Pipe Muviri weSeamless uye Welded Pipe | Weld Seam yeEW, LW, SAW, uye COWPipe | ||
| Goho Simbaa Rt0.5 | Tensile Simbaa Rm | Elongation(pa50 mm kana 2 mukati.)Af | Tensile Simbab Rm | |
| MPa (psi) | MPa (psi) | % | MPa (psi) | |
| min | min | min | min | |
| L175 kana A25 | 175 (25,400) | 310 (45,000) | c | 310 (45,000) |
| L175P kana A25P | 175 (25,400) | 310 (45,000) | c | 310 (45,000) |
| L210 kana A | 210 (30,500) | 335 (48,600) | c | 335 (48,600) |
| L245 kana B | 245 (35,500) | 415 (60,200) | c | 415 (60,200) |
| L290 kana X42 | 290 (42,100) | 415 (60,200) | c | 415 (60,200) |
| L320 kana X46 | 320 (46,400) | 435 (63,100) | c | 435 (63,100) |
| L360 kana X52 | 360 (52,200) | 460 (66,700) | c | 460 (66,700) |
| L390 kana X56 | 390 (56,600) | 490 (71,100) | c | 490 (71,100) |
| L415 kana X60 | 415 (60,200) | 520 (75,400) | c | 520 (75,400) |
| L450 kana X65 | 450 (65,300) | 535 (77,600) | c | 535 (77,600) |
| L485 kana X70 | 485 (70,300) | 570 (82,700) | c | 570 (82,700) |
| a Kumagiredhi epakati, musiyano uripo pakati pesimba rakatarwa rekusimba uye simba regoho ridiki rakatarwa remuviri wepombi uchave sekupihwa kwakapihwa patafura yegiredhi repamusoro rinotevera. ichave yakakosha kukosha kwakatemerwa kumutumbi wepombi uchishandisa chinyorwa chepasi a) .Af, inoratidzwa muchikamu uye yakatenderedzwa kusvika pazana iri pedyo, ichave sezvakatemwa uchishandisa inotevera equation:
kupi C ndeye 1940 yekuverenga uchishandisa SI units uye 625,000 pakuverenga uchishandisa USC mayunitsi; Axc ndiyo inoshandiswa tensile test piece cross-sectional area, inoratidzwa mu square millimeters (square inches), sezvinotevera: 1) nokuda kwedenderedzwa muchinjikwa-chikamu bvunzo zvidimbu, 130 mm2 (0.20 in.2) nokuti 12.7 mm (0.500 mukati) uye 8.9 mm (0.350 mu.) dhayamita bvunzo zvidimbu; 65 mm2 (0.10 in.2) ye 6.4 mm (0.250 mukati) dhayamita bvunzo zvidimbu; 2) yezvimedu zvebvunzo zvizere-chikamu, chidiki che a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in.2) uye b) nzvimbo yakachinjika yechikamu chebvunzo, inotorwa uchishandisa yakataurwa kunze kwedhayamita uye yakatsanangurwa madziro ukobvu hwepombi, yakatenderedzwa kusvika padyo 10 mm2 (0.01 in.2); 3) yezvimedu zvekuyedza mitsetse, iyo diki ye) 485 mm2 (0.75 in.2) uye b) nzvimbo yakachinjika yechikamu chekuyedza, inotorwa uchishandisa hupamhi hwakatarwa hwechidimbu chekuyedza uye kukora kwemadziro kwakatsanangurwa pombi. , yakatenderedzwa kusvika pedyo 10 mm2 (0.01 in.2); U ndiyo yakataurwa shoma yekusimba simba, inoratidzwa mu megapascals (mapaundi per square inch). | ||||
Kunze kwedhayamita, kunze kwekutenderera uye kukora kwemadziro
| Yakatsanangurwa Kunze Diameter D (mu) | Diameter Tolerance, inches d | Kunze-kwe-Roundness Tolerance mukati | ||||
| Pipe kunze kwekuguma a | Pombi inoguma a,b,c | Pipe kunze kweKupera a | Pipe End a,b,c | |||
| SMLS Pipe | Welded Pipe | SMLS Pipe | Welded Pipe | |||
| <2.375 | -0.031 kusvika + 0.016 | - 0.031 kusvika + 0.016 | 0.048 | 0.036 | ||
| ≥2.375 kusvika 6.625 | 0.020D ye | 0.015D ye | ||||
| +/- 0.0075D | - 0.016 kusvika + 0.063 | D/t≤75 | D/t≤75 | |||
| Nechibvumirano che | Nechibvumirano che | |||||
| > 6.625 kusvika 24.000 | +/- 0.0075D | +/- 0.0075D, asi huwandu hwe0.125 | +/- 0.005D, asi huwandu hwe0.063 | 0.020D | 0.015D | |
| > 24 kusvika ku56 | +/- 0.01D | +/- 0.005D asi huwandu hwe0.160 | +/- 0.079 | +/- 0.063 | 0.015D yeasi yakawanda ye0.060 | 0.01D yeasi yakawanda ye0.500 |
| For | For | |||||
| D/t≤75 | D/t≤75 | |||||
| Nekubvumirana | Nekubvumirana | |||||
| nokuti | nokuti | |||||
| D/t≤75 | D/t≤75 | |||||
| >56 | Sezvakabvumiranwa | |||||
| a. Mugumo wepombi unosanganisira kureba kwe4 mune imwe neimwe yepombi migumo | ||||||
| b. Kune SMLS pombi kushivirira kunonyorera t≤0.984in uye kushivirira kwepombi yakakora kuchave sekubvumirana. | ||||||
| c. Kuwedzera pombi ine D≥8.625in uye isiri-yakawedzerwa pombi, kushivirira kwedhayamita uye kushivirira kwekunze-kwe-kutenderera kunogona kutariswa uchishandisa yakaverengerwa mukati dhayamita kana kuyerwa mukati dhayamita pane yakataurwa OD. | ||||||
| d. Kuti uone kutevedzera kushivirira kwedhayamita, dhayamita yepombi inotsanangurwa sedenderedzwa repombi mune chero ndege inotenderera inopatsanurwa nePi. | ||||||
| Kukora kwemadziro | Kushivirira a |
| t inches | inches |
| SMLS pombi b | |
| ≤ 0.157 | -1.2 |
| > 0.157 kusvika <0.948 | + 0.150t / – 0.125t |
| ≥ 0.984 | + 0.146 kana + 0.1t, chero mukuru |
| - 0.120 kana - 0.1t, chero chikuru | |
| Welded pipe c,d | |
| ≤ 0.197 | +/- 0.020 |
| > 0.197 kusvika <0.591 | +/- 0.1t |
| ≥ 0.591 | +/- 0.060 |
| a. Kana odha yekutenga ichidoma minus kushivirira kwehukobvu hwemadziro hudiki pane hukoshi hunoshanda hwapihwa mutafura ino, kuwedzera kushivirira kweukobvu hwemadziro kuchawedzerwa nehuwandu hunokwana kuchengetedza kushivirira kunoenderana. | |
| b. Papombi ine D≥ 14.000 mukati uye t≥0.984in, kushivirira kwemadziro munzvimbo kunogona kudarika kuwedzera kushivirira kwemadziro ukobvu nekuwedzera 0.05t chero kushivirira kwekuwedzera kwehuremu kusapfuurwa. | |
| c. Iyo plus kushivirira kwemadziro thickens haishande kune weld nzvimbo | |
| d. Ona iyo yakazara API5L spec yeruzivo ruzere | |
Kushivirira
Test Chinodiwa
Hydrostatic test
Pipe yekumira kuyedza hydrostatic pasina kuvuza kuburikidza nemusono we weld kana muviri wepombi. Majoini haafanire kuongororwa hydrostatic kupa zvikamu zvepombi zvakashandiswa zvakaedzwa zvakabudirira.
Bend test
Hapana kuputika kuchaitika mune chero chikamu cheyedzo chidimbu uye hapana kuvhurwa kweweld kuchaitika.
Flattening bvunzo
Maitiro ekugamuchirwa ekuyedzerwa flattening achave:
- EW mapaipi D<12.750 mu:
- X60 ine T 500in. Pachave pasina kuvhurwa kweweld chinhambwe chiri pakati pemahwendefa chisati chasvika 66% yedhayamita yepakutanga yekunze. Kune ese mamakisi uye madziro, 50%.
- Kune pombi ine D/t> 10, hapazovi nekuvhurwa kweweld isati yasvika kureba pakati pemaplateti isingasviki 30% yepakutanga dhayamita yekunze.
- Kune mamwe saizi tarisa kune yakazara API 5L yakatarwa.
CVN kukanganisa bvunzo yePSL2
Mazhinji PSL2 pombi saizi uye mamakisi zvinoda CVN. Seamless pombi inofanirwa kuongororwa mumuviri. Welded pombi inofanirwa kuyedzwa mumuviri, pombi weld uye nzvimbo yakakanganiswa nekupisa. Tarisa kune yakazara API 5L yakatarwa yechati yehukuru uye mamakisi uye inodiwa yakanyudzwa simba kukosha.
