Seamless simbi machubhu echimiro uye isina musono machubhu ekutakura mvura
Standard:GB/8162-2008 | Alloy kana Kwete: Alloy kana kabhoni |
Giredhi Boka: 10,20,35, 45,Q345,Q460,Q490,Q620,42CrMo,35CrMo,Etc | Kushandisa: Chimiro pombi, mechanical pombi |
Ukobvu: 1 - 100 mm | Surface Treatment: Sezvinodiwa nemutengi |
Kunze Dyamita(Kutenderera): 10 - 1000 mm | Technique: Inopisa yakakungurutswa kana Cold Rolled |
Kureba: Hurefu hwakagadzika kana hurefu husina kurongeka | Kurapa kwekupisa: Annealing / Normalizing / Stress Relieving |
Chikamu Chimiro: Round | Special Pipe: Gobvu Wall Pipe |
Nzvimbo Yekwakabva: China | Kushandiswa: Kuvaka, mechanical |
Certification: ISO9001:2008 | Muedzo: ECT/UT |
Iyo Inonyanya Kushandiswa Kugadzira Carbon Structural Simbi, Alloy Structural Steel uye michina zvimiro.
Giredhi reCarbon Structural Steel: 10,20,35, 45,Q345,Q460,Q490,Q620, Etc
Giredhi reAlloy Structural Steel: 42CrMo, 35CrMo, Etc
Steel Giredhi | Quality level | Kemikari yakagadzirwa | ||||||||||||||
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Nb | V | Ti | Cr | Ni | Cu | Nd | Mo | B | Als" | ||
hapana mukuru pane | kwete zvishoma pane | |||||||||||||||
Q345 | A | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.012 | 0.1 | —— | - | |||
B | 0.035 | 0.035 | ||||||||||||||
C | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.2 | 0.015 | ||||||||||
D | 0.18 | 0.03 | 0.025 | |||||||||||||
E | 0.025 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||||
Q390 | A | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.07 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.015 | 0.1 | - | - |
B | 0.035 | 0.035 | ||||||||||||||
C | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0,015 | |||||||||||||
D | 0.03 | 0.025 | ||||||||||||||
E | 0.025 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||||
Q42O | A | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.07 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.015 | 0.2 | —— | —— |
B | 0.035 | 0.035 | ||||||||||||||
C | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.015 | |||||||||||||
D | 0.03 | 0.025 | ||||||||||||||
E | 0.025 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||||
Q46O | C | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.015 | 0.2 | 0.005 | 0.015 |
D | 0.03 | 0.025 | ||||||||||||||
E | 0.025 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||||
Q500 | C | 0j8 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 0.025 | 0.02 | 0.11 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.015 | 0.2 | 0.005 | 0.015 |
D | 0.025 | 0.015 | ||||||||||||||
E | 0.02 | 0.01 | ||||||||||||||
Q550 | C | 0.18 | 0.6 | 2 | 0.025 | 0,020 | 0.11 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.015 | 0.3 | 0.005 | 0.015 |
D | 0.025 | 0,015 | ||||||||||||||
E | 0.02 | 0.01 | ||||||||||||||
Q62O | C | 0.18 | 0.6 | 2 | 0.025 | 0.02 | 0.11 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.015 | 0.3 | 0.005 | 0.015 |
D | 0.025 | 0.015 | ||||||||||||||
E | 0.02 | 0.01 | ||||||||||||||
A. Pamusoro pemagiredhi eQ345A neQ345B, simbi yacho inofanira kunge iine chimwe chezviyo zvakanatswa Al, Nb, V, uye Ti. Maererano nezvinodiwa, mutengesi anogona kuwedzera imwe kana zvimwe zvakanatswa zviyo zvezviyo. Iko kukosha kwepamusoro kuchave sekutsanangurwa mutafura. Kana yabatanidzwa, Nb + V + Ti haisi kupfuura 0.22% b. Kumagiredhi eQ345, Q390, Q420 neQ46O, Mo + Cr haina kudarika 0.30% c. Kana Cr naNi yegiredhi yega yega inoshandiswa sezvinhu zvakasara, zvirimo zveCr neNi hazvifanirwe kunge zvakakura kupfuura 0.30%; pazvinenge zvichidikanwa kuwedzera, zvirimo zvinofanirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa mutafura kana kutemerwa nemutengesi uye mutengi kuburikidza nekubvunzana.d. Kana mutengesi achigona kuve nechokwadi chekuti nitrogen yemukati inosangana nezvinodiwa mutafura, iyo nitrogen yemukati yekuongorora inogona kusaitwa. Kana Al, Nb, V, Ti uye mamwe alloy elements ane nitrogen fixation akawedzerwa kune simbi, iyo nitrogen content haina kukwana. Iyo nitrogen inogadzirisa zvemukati inofanirwa kutsanangurwa mune yemhando chitupa. E. Paunenge uchishandisa aruminiyamu yakazara, iyo yakazara aruminiyamu yemukati Alt ≥ 0020%. |
Giredhi | Carbon yakaenzana CEV (chikamu chezhinji) /% | |||||
Nominal wall ukobvu s≤ 16mm | Nominal wall ukobvu S2>16 mm〜30 mm | Nominal rusvingo ukobvu S> 30mm | ||||
Inopisa yakakungurutswa kana yakajairwa yakajairika | Kudzima | Kupisa kwakatenderedzwa kana kujaira | Kudzima | Kupisa kwakatenderedzwa kana kujaira | Kudzima | |
Q345 | <0.45 | - | <0.47 | - | <0.48 | 一 |
Q390 | <0.46 | 一 | W0.48 | - | <0.49 | - |
Q420 | <0.48 | 一 | <0.50 | <0.48 | <0.52 | <0,48 |
Q460 | <0.53 | <0.48 | W0.55 | <0.50 | <0.55 | W0.50 |
Q500 | 一 | <0.48 | 一 | <0.50 | 一 | W0.50 |
Q550 | - | <0.48 | 一 | <0.50 | 一 | <0.50 |
Q62O | - | <0.50 | - | <0.52 | - | W0.52 |
Q690 | - | <0.50 | - | <0.52 | - | W0.52 |
Mechanical zvimiro zvemhando yepamusoro kabhoni simbi yekumisikidza simbi uye yakaderera-alloy yakakwirira-kusimba kwekugadzira simbi mapaipi.
Giredhi | Quality level | Goho Simba | Kuderera kwegoho simba | Elongation mushure mekuputika | Impact test | |||
Nominal rusvingo ukobvu | tembiricha | Tora simba | ||||||
<16 mm | >16mm〜 | 〉30 mm | ||||||
30 mm | ||||||||
kwete zvishoma pane | kwete zvishoma pane | |||||||
10 | - | >335 | 205 | 195 | 185 | 24 | - | - |
15 | - | >375 | 225 | 215 | 205 | 22 | - | 一 |
20 | —— | >410 | 245 | 235 | 225 | 20 | - | - |
25 | - | >450 | 275 | 265 | 255 | 18 | - | - |
35 | - | >510 | 305 | 295 | 285 | 17 | 一 | - |
45 | - | 2590 | 335 | 325 | 315 | 14 | - | - |
20Mn | —• | >450 | 275 | 265 | 255 | 20 | - | 一 |
25Mn | - | >490 | 295 | 285 | 275 | 18 | - | - |
Q345 | A | 470—630 | 345 | 325 | 295 | 20 | - | 一 |
B | 4~20 | 34 | ||||||
C | 21 | 0 | ||||||
D | -20 | |||||||
E | -40 | 27 | ||||||
Q39O | A | 490—650 | 390 | 370 | 350 | 18 | ||
B | 20 | 34 | ||||||
C | 19 | 0 | ||||||
D | -20 | |||||||
E | -40 | 27 | ||||||
Q42O | A | 520〜680 | 420 | 400 | 380 | 18 | ||
B | 20 | 34 | ||||||
C | 19 | 0 | ||||||
D | -20 | |||||||
E | -40 | 27 | ||||||
Q46O | C | 550〜720 | 460 | 440 | 420 | 17 | 0 | 34 |
D | -20 | |||||||
E | -40 | 27 | ||||||
Q500 | C | 610〜770 | 500 | 480 | 440 | 17 | 0 | 55 |
D | -20 | 47 | ||||||
E | -40 | 31 | ||||||
Q550 | C | 670〜830 | 550 | 530 | 490 | 16 | 0 | 55 |
D | -20 | 47 | ||||||
E | -40 | 31 | ||||||
Q62O | C | 710〜880 | 620 | 590 | 550 | 15 | 0 | 55 |
D | -20 | 47 | ||||||
E | -40 | 31 | ||||||
Q690 | C | 770〜94. | 690 | 660 | 620 | 14 | 0 | 55 |
D | -20 | 47 | ||||||
E | -40 | 31 |
Mechanical properties ye alloy simbi mapaipi
NO | Giredhi | Inokurudzirwa kupisa kupisa hurumende | Tensile properties | Annealed kana yakakwirira tembiricha tempered simbi pombi Delivery mamiriro Brinell kuoma HBW | ||||||
Kudzima (normalizing) | Tempering | Yield StrengthMPa | Tensile Simba MPa | Elongation mushure mekutyora A% | ||||||
tembiricha | Coolant | Tembiricha | Coolant | |||||||
Kutanga | Chepiri | kwete zvishoma pane | hapana mukuru pane | |||||||
1 | 40Mn2 | 840 | Mvura, mafuta | 540 | Mvura, mafuta | 885 | 735 | 12 | 217 | |
2 | 45Mn2 | 840 | Mvura, mafuta | 550 | Mvura, mafuta | 885 | 735 | 10 | 217 | |
3 | 27SiMn | 920 | Mvura | 450 | Mvura, mafuta | 980 | 835 | 12 | 217 | |
4 | 40MnBc | 850 | mafuta | 500 | Mvura, mafuta | 980 | 785 | 10 | 207 | |
5 | 45MnBc | 840 | mafuta | 500 | Mvura, mafuta | 1030 | 835 | 9 | 217 | |
6 | 20Mn2Bc'f | 880 | mafuta | 200 | Mvura, mhepo | 980 | 785 | 10 | 187 | |
7 | 20CrdJ | 880 | 800 | Mvura, mafuta | 200 | Mvura, mhepo | 835 | 540 | 10 | 179 |
785 | 490 | 10 | 179 | |||||||
8 | 30Cr | 860 | mafuta | 500 | Mvura, mafuta | 885 | 685 | 11 | 187 | |
9 | 35Cr | 860 | mafuta | 500 | Mvura, mafuta | 930 | 735 | 11 | 207 | |
10 | 40Cr | 850 | mafuta | 520 | Mvura, mafuta | 980 | 785 | 9 | 207 | |
11 | 45Cr | 840 | mafuta | 520 | Mvura, mafuta | 1030 | 835 | 9 | 217 | |
12 | 50Cr | 830 | mafuta | 520 | Mvura, mafuta | 1080 | 930 | 9 | 229 | |
13 | 38CrSi | 900 | mafuta | 600 | Mvura, mafuta | 980 | 835 | 12 | 255 | |
14 | 20CrModJ | 880 | Mvura, mafuta | 500 | Mvura, mafuta | 885 | 685 | 11 | 197 | |
845 | 635 | 12 | 197 | |||||||
15 | 35CrMo | 850 | mafuta | 550 | Mvura, mafuta | 980 | 835 | 12 | 229 | |
16 | 42CrMo | 850 | mafuta | 560 | Mvura, mafuta | 1080 | 930 | 12 | 217 | |
17 | 38CrMoAld | 940 | Mvura, mafuta | 640 | Mvura, mafuta | 980 | 835 | 12 | 229 | |
930 | 785 | 14 | 229 | |||||||
18 | 50CrVA | 860 | mafuta | 500 | Mvura, mafuta | 1 275 | 1130 | 10 | 255 | |
19 | 2OCrMn | 850 | mafuta | 200 | Mvura, mhepo | 930 | 735 | 10 | 187 | |
20 | 20CrMnSif | 880 | mafuta | 480 | Mvura, mafuta | 785 | 635 | 12 | 207 | |
21 | 3OCrMnSif | 880 | mafuta | 520 | Mvura, mafuta | 1080 | 885 | 8 | 229 | |
980 | 835 | 10 | 229 | |||||||
22 | 35CrMnSiA£ | 880 | mafuta | 230 | Mvura, mhepo | 1 620 | 9 | 229 | ||
23 | 20CrMnTie-f | 880 | 870 | mafuta | 200 | Mvura, mhepo | 1080 | 835 | 10 | 217 |
24 | 30CrMnTie*f | 880 | 850 | mafuta | 200 | Mvura, mhepo | 1 470 | 9 | 229 | |
25 | 12CrNi2 | 860 | 780 | Mvura, mafuta | 200 | Mvura, mhepo | 785 | 590 | 12 | 207 |
26 | 12CrNi3 | 860 | 780 | mafuta | 200 | Mvura, mhepo | 930 | 685 | 11 | 217 |
27 | 12Cr2Ni4 | 860 | 780 | mafuta | 200 | Mvura, mhepo | 1080 | 835 | 10 | 269 |
28 | 40CrNiMoA | 850 | —— | mafuta | 600 | Mvura, mhepo | 980 | 835 | 12 | 269 |
29 | 45CrNiMoVA | 860 | - | mafuta | 460 | mafuta | 1 470 | 1 325 | 7 | 269 |
a. Inobvumirwa gadziriso yemhando yekupisa yekupisa tembiricha yakanyorwa patafura: kudzima ± 15 ℃, yakaderera tembiricha tembiricha ± 20 ℃, tembiricha yekupisa ivhu 50 ℃.b. Muyedzo yekusimba, transverse kana longitudinal samples inogona kutorwa. Muchiitiko chekusawirirana, sampuli yelongitudinal inoshandiswa sehwaro hwekupokana.c. Boron-ine simbi inogona kuve yakajairika isati yadzima, uye tembiricha ye normalizing haifanire kunge yakakwira kupfuura tembiricha yekudzima.d. Kuendesa zvinoenderana neseti yedata inotsanangurwa neanoda. Kana iye anokumbira asina kutsanangura, kuendesa kunogona kuitwa zvinoenderana nechero data.e. Kudzima kwekutanga kwetitanium simbi neMing Meng kunogona kutsiviwa nekujairika.f. Isothermal quenching pa280 C ~320 C. g. Muyedzo yekusimba, kana Rel isingayerwe, Rp0.2 inogona kuyerwa pachinzvimbo cheRel. |
Inobvumirwa kutsauka kwekunze kwedhayamita yesimbi pombi
Rudzi rwepombi yesimbi | Kubvumira Kushivirira |
Pombi yesimbi inopisa | ± 1% D kana ± 0.5, chero chikuru |
Pombi yesimbi inotonhora | Ivhu 0,75% D kana ivhu 0.3, chero chikuru |
Kutsauka kunobvumirwa kwemadziro emadziro ekupisa akakungurutswa (akawedzerwa) simbi pombi
Rudzi rwepombi yesimbi | D | S/D | Kubvumira Kushivirira |
Pombi yesimbi inopisa | <102 | - | ± 12.5% S kana ± 0.4, chero chikuru |
>102 | <0.05 | ± 15% S kana ± 0,4, chero chikuru | |
> 0.05 〜0.10 | ± 12.5% S kana ± 0.4, chero chikuru | ||
>0.10 | + 12.5%S -10%S | ||
Kupisa yakawedzera simbi pombi | 一 | 土 15%S |
Inobvumirwa kutsauka kwemadziro ukobvu hwechando chakadhonzwa (yakakungurutswa) simbi pombi
| S | Kubvumira Kushivirira |
Cold drawing (kukunguruka) | V | + 15% S Kana kuti 0.15, chipi nechipi chikuru -10% S |
>3 - 10 | + 12.5%S —10%S | |
>10 | 土 10%S |
Kemikari inoumbwa,Kutambanudza,Kuoma,Kuvhunduka,Squash,Kupeta,Ultrasonic bvunzo,Eddy ikozvino,kuonekwa,Kuonekwa,Leak,Galvanized
Seamless Simbi Tubes For Structural Zvinangwa, Seamless Simbi Tubes For Mechanical Structures Mu GB/8162-2008 Standard. Mune isina musono simbi chubhu yakatevedzana, pane mhando yezvinhu inonzi Q345B isina musono simbi chubhu ndeye yakaderera alloy akatevedzana. Mune yakaderera alloy zvinhu, chinhu ichi ndicho chakajairika. Q345 isina musono simbi chubhu imhando yesimbi chubhu zvinhu. Q ndiyo chibereko chechinhu ichi, uye 345 ndiyo chibereko chechinhu ichi, iyo inenge yakapoteredza 345. Uye kukosha kwezvibereko kuchaderera nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwezvinhu. Q345A level, haisi kukanganisa; Q345B, iri 20 madhigirii yakajairika tembiricha kukanganisa; Q345C kirasi, iri 0 dhigirii kukanganisa; Q345D, iri -20 dhigirii kukanganisa; Kirasi Q345E, minus 40 madhigirii. Iko kukosha kwekukanganisa kwakasiyanawo pane zvakasiyana siyana tembiricha. Q345A, Q345B, Q345C, Q345D, Q345E. Iri ndiro giredhi rekusiyanisa, rinomiririra, kunyanya kukanganisa tembiricha yakasiyana.
Execution standard
1. Pombi isina musono yechimiro (GB/T8162-2018) isimbi isina musono pombi ye general dhizaini uye mechanical chimiro. 2. Seamless simbi pombi yekufambisa mvura (GB/T8163-2018) inoshandiswa kufambisa mvura, oiri, gasi uye zvimwe zvinwiwa museamless simbi pombi. 3. Machubhu esimbi asina musono epasi uye epakati pressure boilers (GB3087-2018) ndeyemhando yepamusoro kabhoni structural simbi inopisa-yakakungurutswa uye inotonhora-inodhonzwa (yakakungurutswa) isina musono machubhu, ayo anoshandiswa kugadzira superheated pombi, kufashaidza mvura pombi dzakasiyana-siyana. zvimiro zvepasi uye zvepakati kudzvanywa boilers uye superheated steam pombi uye arch zvidhinha pombi dzelocomotive boilers. 4. Seamless simbi chubhu ye high pressure boiler (GB5310-2018) inoshandiswa pakugadzira high pressure uye pamusoro pekumanikidzwa kwemvura chubhu bhaira inopisa pamusoro nemhando yepamusoro kabhoni simbi, alloy simbi uye Stainless kupisa simbi isina seamless simbi chubhu.
Q345B Seamless simbi chubhu yakatarwa pepa | |||
tsanangudzo | tsanangudzo | tsanangudzo | tsanangudzo |
14*3 | 38*5.5 | 89*5 | 133*18 |
14*3.5 | 42*3 | 89*5.5 | 159*6 |
14*4 | 42*3.5 | 89*6 | 159*6.5 |
16*3 | 42*4 | 89*7 | 159*7 |
18*2 | 42*5 | 89*7.5 | 159*8 |
18*3 | 42*6 | 89*8 | 159*9.5 |
18*4 | 42*8 | 89*9 | 159*10 |
18*5 | 45*3 | 89*10 | 159*12 |
19*2 | 45*4 | 89*11 | 159*14 |
21*4 | 45*5 | 89*12 | 159*16 |
22*2.5 | 45*6 | 108*4.5 | 159*18 |
22*3 | 45*7 | 108*5 | 159*20 |
22*4 | 48*4 | 108*6 | 159*28 |
22*5 | 48*4.5 | 108*7 | 168*6 |
25*2.5 | 48*5 | 108*8 | 168*7 |
25*3 | 48*6 | 108*9 | 168*8 |
25*4 | 48*7 | 108*10 | 168*9.5 |
25*5 | 48.3*12.5 | 108*12 | 168*10 |
25*5.5 | 51*3 | 108*14 | 168*11 |
27*3.5 | 51*3.5 | 108*15 | 168*12 |
27*4 | 51*4 | 108*16 | 168*14 |
27*5 | 51*5 | 108*20 | 168*15 |
27*5.5 | 51*6 | 114*5 | 168*16 |
28*2.5 | 57*4 | 114*6 | 168*18 |
28*3 | 57*5 | 114*7 | 168*20 |
28*3.5 | 57*5.5 | 114*8 | 168*22 |
28*4 | 57*6 | 114*8.5 | 168*25 |
30*2.5 | 60*4 | 114*9 | 168*28 |
32*2.5 | 60*4 | 114*10 | 180*10 |
32*3 | 60*5 | 114*11 | 194*10 |
32*3.5 | 60*6 | 114*12 | 194*12 |
32*4 | 60*7 | 114*13 | 194*14 |
32*4.5 | 60*8 | 114*14 | 194*16 |
32*5 | 60*9 | 114*16 | 194*18 |
34*3 | 60*10 | 114*18 | 194*20 |
34*4 | 76*4.5 | 133*5 | 194*26 |
34*4.5 | 76*5 | 133*6 | 219*6.5 |
34*5 | 76*6 | 133*7 | 219*7 |
34*6.5 | 76*7 | 133*8 | 219*8 |
38*3 | 76*8 | 133*10 | 219*9 |
38*3.5 | 76*9 | 133*12 | 219*10 |
38*4 | 76*10 | 133*13 | 219*12 |
38*4.5 | 89*4 | 133*14 | 219*13 |
38*5 | 89*4.5 | 133*16 | 219*14 |
219*16 | 273*36 | 356*28 | 426*12 |
219*18 | 273*40 | 356*36 | 426*13 |
219*20 | 273*42 | 377*9 | 426*14 |
219*22 | 273*45 | 377*10 | 426*17 |
219*24 | 298.5*36 | 377*12 | 426*20 |
219*25 | 325*8 | 377*14 | 426*22 |
219*26 | 325*9 | 377*15 | 426*30 |
219*28 | 325*10 | 377*16 | 426*36 |
219*30 | 325*11 | 377*18 | 426*40 |
219*32 | 325*12 | 377*20 | 426*50 |
219*35 | 325*13 | 377*22 | 457*9.5 |
219*38 | 325*14 | 377*25 | 457*14 |
273*7 | 325*15 | 377*32 | 457*16 |
273*8 | 325*16 | 377*36 | 457*19 |
273*9 | 325*17 | 377*40 | 457*24 |
273*9.5 | 325*18 | 377*45 | 457*65 |
273*10 | 325*20 | 377*50 | 508*13 |
273*11 | 325*22 | 406*9.5 | 508*16 |
273*12 | 325*23 | 406*11 | 508*20 |
273*13 | 325*25 | 406*13 | 508*22 |
273*15 | 325*28 | 406*17 | 558.8*14 |
273*16 | 325*30 | 406*22 | 530*13 |
273*18 | 325*32 | 406*32 | 530*20 |
273*20 | 325*36 | 406*36 | 570*12.5 |
273*22 | 325*40 | 406*40 | 610*13 |
273*25 | 325*45 | 406*55 | 610*18 |
273*28 | 356*9.5 | 406.4*50 | 610*78 |
273*30 | 356*12 | 406.4*55 | 624*14.2 |
273*32 | 356*15 | 406*60 | 824*16.5 |
273*35 | 356*19 | 406*65 | 824*20 |
Chemical Component
Steel Giredhi | Quality Level | Kuumbwa Kwemakemikari | ||||||||||||||
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Nb | V | Ti | Cr | Ni | Cu | Nd | Mo | B | Als” | ||
Hapana Mukuru kune | Kwete Zvishoma pane | |||||||||||||||
Q345 | A | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.012 | 0.1 | —— | - | |||
B | 0.035 | 0.035 | ||||||||||||||
C | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.2 | 0.015 | ||||||||||
D | 0.18 | 0.03 | 0.025 | |||||||||||||
E | 0.025 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||||
A. Pamusoro peQ345A Uye Q345B Magiredhi, Simbi Inofanirwa Kuve Neinenge Imwe Yezvakanatswa Zviyo Elements Al, Nb, V, uye Ti. Zvinoenderana Nezvinodikanwa, Mutengesi Anogona Kuwedzera Imwe Kana Zvimwe Yakanatswa Zviyo Zviyo. Iyo Maximum Value Ichave Sezvakatsanangurwa Patafura. Kana Yakasanganiswa, Nb + V + Ti Haisi Kupfuura 0.22%B. YeQ345, Q390, Q420 Uye Q46O Magiredhi, Mo + Cr Haisi Mukuru Kupfuura 0.30%C. Kana Cr Uye Ni Yegiredhi Yega Yega Yakashandiswa Sezvinhu Zvakasara, Zviri mukati meCr uye Ni hazvifanirwe Kupfuura 0.30%; Kana Zvave Kufanira Kuwedzera, Zviri Mukati Zvinofanirwa Kusangana Nezvinodikanwa Mutafura Kana Kutemerwa NeMutengesi uye Mutengi Kuburikidza Nekutaurirana.D. Kana Mutengesi Achigona Kuona Kuti Iyo Nitrogen Yemukati Inosangana Nezvinodikanwa Mutafura, Iyo Nitrogen Yemukati Yekuongorora Inogona Kusaitwa. Kana Al, Nb, V, Ti Uye Zvimwe Zvikamu zveAlloy NeNitrogen Fixation Zvikawedzerwa PaSimbi, Iyo Nitrogen Yemukati Haina Kuganhurirwa. Iyo Nitrogen Fixation Yemukati Inofanirwa Kutsanangurwa MuChitupa Chemhando. E. Paunenge Uchishandisa Yakazara Aluminium, Iyo Yese Aluminium Yemukati Alt≥0020%. |
Giredhi | Carbon Yakaenzana CEV (Mass Fraction) /% | |||||
Nominal Wall Ukobvu S≤ 16mm | Nominal Wall Thickness S2>16 Mm〜30 Mm | Nezita Rusvingo Hukobvu S>30mm | ||||
Inopisa Yakakungurutswa Kana Yakajairika Normalized | Quenching+Tempering | Inopisa Yakakungurutswa Kana Yakajairwa | Quenching+Tempering | Inopisa Yakakungurutswa Kana Yakajairwa | Quenching+Tempering | |
Q345 | <0.45 | - | <0.47 | - | <0.48 | 一 |
Mechanical Property
Mechanical Properties Yepamusoro-Quality Carbon Steel Structural Simbi Uye Yakaderera-Alloy Yakakwirira-Simba Mapaipi Simbi.
Giredhi | Quality Level | Goho Simba | Goho Rakaderera Simba | Elongation Mushure mekuputsa | Impact Test | |||
Nominal Wall Kukobvu | Tembiricha | Absorb Energy | ||||||
<16 Mm | >16 Mm〜 | 〉30 Mm | ||||||
30 Mm | ||||||||
Kwete Zvishoma pane | Kwete Zvishoma pane | |||||||
Q345 | A | 470—630 | 345 | 325 | 295 | 20 | - | 一 |
B | 4~20 | 34 | ||||||
C | 21 | 0 | ||||||
D | -20 | |||||||
E | -40 | 27 |
Test Chinodiwa
Kemikari Inoumbwa: Kutambanudza, Kuoma, Kuvhunduka, Squash, Kupeta, Ultrasonic Testing, Eddy Yazvino, Kuonekwa, Kuonekwa, Leak, Galvanized