Ikhwalithi ephezulu ye-ASTM A335 P91 Umkhiqizi wamapayipi ongenamthungo we-Seel e-China
Uhlolojikelele
Ukuthuthuka kwethu kuncike emishinini ethuthukisiwe, amathalente amahle kakhulu kanye namandla obuchwepheshe aqiniswa ngokuqhubekayo epayipini lethu lensimbi lekhwalithi ephezulu, Sizoqhubeka silwela ukukhulisa inkampani yethu futhi sinikeze imikhiqizo yekhwalithi efanelekile enamanani anamandla. Noma yimuphi umbuzo noma ukuphawula kwaziswa kakhulu. Khumbula ukusibamba ngokukhululeka. Inkampani yethu isebenza ngesimiso sokusebenza "sokusekelwe kobuqotho, ukubambisana okudalwe, okuthambekele kubantu, ukubambisana okuphumelelayo". Sithemba ukuthi singaba nobudlelwano obunobungane nosomabhizinisi abavela kuwo wonke umhlaba
I-P91 ayinakho nje kuphela ukumelana ne-oxidation ephezulu kanye nokumelana nokugqwala kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, kodwa futhi inokuqina komthelela omuhle kanye nepulasitiki ephakeme nezinzile ehlala isikhathi eside namandla ashisayo. Uma izinga lokushisa lesevisi lingaphansi kuka-620 ℃, ukucindezeleka kwayo okuvunyelwe kungaphezu kwalokho kwe-austenitic stainless steel. Ngaphezulu kuka-550 ℃, idizayini enconyiwe ingcindezi icishe iphindwe kabili kuneyensimbi ye-T9 ne-2.25Cr-1Mo. Ingasetshenziswa njenge-superheater ephezulu kanye nepayipi lensimbi lokufudumeza kabusha kwe-subcritical kanye ne-supercritical boiler wall lokushisa ≤625℃, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme lesihloko nezinga lokushisa lodonga lwepayipi lesimusi ≤600℃, kanye nesishintshi sokushisa samandla enuzi kanye neshubhu yesithando somlilo weyunithi yokuqhekeka kwe-petroleum.
Isicelo
Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukwenza ipayipi le-boiler yensimbi esezingeni eliphakeme, ipayipi elishintshana ngokushisa, ipayipi elinomfutho ophezulu we-petroleum kanye nemboni yamakhemikhali.
Ibanga Eliyinhloko
Ibanga eliphezulu ipayipi ingxubevange: P1,P2,P5,P9,P11,P22,P91,P92 njll
Ingxenye Yekhemikhali
Ibanga | UN | C≤ | Mn | P≤ | S≤ | Si≤ | Cr | Mo |
Sequiv. | ||||||||
P1 | K11522 | 0.10~0.20 | 0.30~0.80 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.10~0,50 | - | 0.44~0,65 |
P2 | K11547 | 0.10~0.20 | 0.30~0.61 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.10~0.30 | 0.50~0,81 | 0.44~0,65 |
P5 | K41545 | 0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 4.00~6.00 | 0.44~0,65 |
P5b | K51545 | 0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 1.00~2.00 | 4.00~6.00 | 0.44~0,65 |
P5c | K41245 | 0.12 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 4.00~6.00 | 0.44~0,65 |
P9 | S50400 | 0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50~1.00 | 8.00~10.00 | 0.44~0,65 |
P11 | K11597 | 0.05~0.15 | 0.30~0.61 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50~1.00 | 1.00~1.50 | 0.44~0,65 |
P12 | K11562 | 0.05~0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 0.80~1.25 | 0.44~0,65 |
P15 | K11578 | 0.05~0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 1.15~1.65 | - | 0.44~0,65 |
P21 | K31545 | 0.05~0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 2.65~3.35 | 0.80~1.60 |
P22 | K21590 | 0.05~0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 1.90~2.60 | 0.87~1.13 |
P91 | K91560 | 0.08~0.12 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.20~0,50 | 8.00~9.50 | 0.85~1.05 |
P92 | K92460 | 0.07~0.13 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.5 | 8.50~9.50 | 0.30~0.60 |
Igama elisha elisungulwe ngokuhambisana ne-Practice E 527 kanye ne-SAE J1086, Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS). B IBanga P 5c kufanele libe ne-titanium engaphansi izikhathi ezi-4 kunekhabhoni futhi ingabi ngaphezu kuka-0.70 %; noma okuqukethwe kwe-columbium izikhathi eziyisi-8 kuye kweziyi-10 kunokuqukethwe kwekhabhoni.
Impahla Mechanical
Izakhiwo zemishini | P1,P2 | P12 | P23 | P91 | P92,P11 | P122 |
Amandla aqinile | 380 | 415 | 510 | 585 | 620 | 620 |
Amandla esivuno | 205 | 220 | 400 | 415 | 440 | 400 |
Ukwelashwa Kokushisa
Ibanga | Uhlobo Lokwelapha Ukushisa | Ibanga Lezinga lokushisa Elijwayelekile F [C] | I-Anealing Subcritical or Tempering |
I-P5, i-P9, i-P11, ne-P22 | Ibanga Lezinga lokushisa F [C] | ||
I-A335 P5 (b,c) | I-Aneal egcwele noma ye-Isothermal | ||
Normalize futhi Uthukuthele | ***** | 1250 [675] | |
I-Subcritical Anneal (P5c kuphela) | ***** | 1325 - 1375 [715 - 745] | |
A335 P9 | I-Aneal egcwele noma ye-Isothermal | ||
Normalize futhi Uthukuthele | ***** | 1250 [675] | |
I-A335 P11 | I-Aneal egcwele noma ye-Isothermal | ||
Normalize futhi Uthukuthele | ***** | 1200 [650] | |
A335 P22 | I-Aneal egcwele noma ye-Isothermal | ||
Normalize futhi Uthukuthele | ***** | 1250 [675] | |
A335 P91 | Normalize futhi Uthukuthele | 1900-1975 [1040 - 1080] | 1350-1470 [730 - 800] |
Qeda futhi Uthukuthele | 1900-1975 [1040 - 1080] | 1350-1470 [730 - 800] |
Isidingo Sokuhlola
Ngokungeziwe ekuqinisekiseni ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali kanye nezakhiwo zemishini, ukuhlolwa kwe-hydrostatic kwenziwa ngakunye, Ukuhlolwa Okungabhubhisi, Ukuhlaziywa Komkhiqizo, Ukwakheka Kwensimbi kanye Nokuhlolwa Kwe-Etching, Ukuhlolwa Kokucaba njll.
Supply Amandla
Ikhono Lokuhlinzeka: Amathani angu-2000 Ngenyanga Ngebanga ngalinye le-ASTM A335 Alloy Steel Pipe
Ukupakisha
Kuyizinqwaba Nasebhokisini Lokhuni Eliqinile
Ukulethwa
Izinsuku ezingu-7-14 uma zisesitokweni, izinsuku ezingu-30-45 zokukhiqiza
Inkokhelo
30% depsoit, 70% L/C noma B/L ikhophi noma 100% L/C lapho ubona