1.1 Ukuhlukaniswa okujwayelekile okusetshenziselwa amapayipi ensimbi:

1.1.1 Ngesifunda

(1) Amazinga asekhaya: amazinga kazwelonke, amazinga emboni, amazinga ezinkampani

(2) Izindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe:

I-United States: ASTM, ASME

E-United Kingdom: BS

EJalimane: I-DIN

Japan: JIS

1.1.2 Ihlukaniswe ngenhloso: izinga lomkhiqizo, izinga lokuhlolwa komkhiqizo, izinga lempahla eluhlaza

1.2 Okuqukethwe okuyinhloko kwezinga lomkhiqizo kufaka okulandelayo:

Ububanzi besicelo

Usayizi, umumo nesisindo (incazelo, ukuchezuka, ubude, ukugoba, i-ovality, isisindo sokulethwa, ukumakwa)

Izidingo zobuchwepheshe: (ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali, isimo sokulethwa, izakhiwo zemishini, ikhwalithi yendawo, njll.)

indlela yokuhlola

imithethonqubo yokuhlola

Ukupakisha, ukulebula nesitifiketi sekhwalithi

1.3 Ukumaka: kufanele kube nokuphrinta isifutho, ukugxiviza, ukuphrinta nge-roller, isitembu sensimbi noma isitembu sokunamathela ekugcineni kwepayipi ngalinye lensimbi.

Ilogo kufanele ihlanganise izinga lensimbi, ukucaciswa komkhiqizo, inombolo evamile yomkhiqizo, kanye nelogo yomphakeli noma uphawu lokuthengisa olubhalisiwe.

Inqwaba yamapayipi ensimbi apakishwe ngezinqwaba (inqwaba kufanele ibe nenombolo yeqoqo efanayo) kufanele ibe nezimpawu ezingekho ngaphansi kwezi-2, futhi izimpawu kufanele zibonise: uphawu lokuthengisa lomphakeli, uhlobo lwensimbi, inombolo yesithando somlilo, inombolo yeqoqo, inombolo yenkontileka, ukucaciswa komkhiqizo , Izinga lomkhiqizo, isisindo, inombolo yezingcezu, usuku lokukhiqiza, njll.

1.4 Isitifiketi Sekhwalithi: Ipayipi lensimbi elethiwe kufanele libe nesitifiketi sempahla esihambisana nenkontileka namazinga omkhiqizo, okuhlanganisa:

Igama lomphakeli noma isigxivizo

Igama lomthengi

Usuku lokuthumela

Inombolo yenkontileka

Izindinganiso zomkhiqizo

Ibanga lensimbi

Inombolo yokushisa, inombolo ye-batch, isimo sokulethwa, isisindo (noma inombolo yezingcezu) kanye nenani lezingcezu

Igama elihlukahlukene, ukucaciswa kanye nebanga lekhwalithi

Imiphumela yokuhlolwa eyahlukene ecaciswe ezingeni lomkhiqizo