Ipayipi Lensimbi Elingenamthungo le-Ferritic Alloy-Steel Lokuqokwa Kwezinga Lokushisa Eliphezulu:A335/A335M
Uhlolojikelele
Okujwayelekile: ASTM A335
Iqembu Lebanga: P5,P9,P11,P22,P91,P92 njll.
Ubukhulu: 1 - 100 mm
Ububanzi Bangaphandle(Umjikelezo): 10 - 1000 mm
Ubude: Ubude obulungisiwe noma ubude obungahleliwe
Ukuma Kwesigaba: Umjikelezo
Indawo Yomsuka: China
Isitifiketi: ISO9001:2008
Ingxubevange Noma Cha: Ingxubevange
Isicelo: Ipayipi le-boiler
Ukwelashwa kwendawo: Njengemfuneko yekhasimende
Isu: Kushiswe Okushisiwe/ Okubandayo Okudwetshiwe
Ukwelashwa kokushisa: I-Annealing/normalizing/Tempering
Ipayipi Elikhethekile: Ipayipi Lodonga Eliwugqinsi
Ukusetshenziswa: ipayipi le-steam yomfutho ophezulu, i-Boiler ne-Heat Exchanger
Isivivinyo: ET/UT
Isicelo
Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukwenza ipayipi le-boiler yensimbi ephezulu ye-alloy, ipayipi elishintshaniswa ngokushisa, ipayipi le-steam elicindezelayo lemboni ye-petroleum kanye namakhemikhali.
Ibanga Eliyinhloko
Ibanga eliphezulu ipayipi ingxubevange: P1,P2,P5,P9,P11,P22,P91,P92 njll
Ingxenye Yekhemikhali
Ibanga | UN | C≤ | Mn | P≤ | S≤ | Si≤ | Cr | Mo |
Sequiv. | ||||||||
P1 | K11522 | 0.10~0.20 | 0.30~0,80 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.10~0,50 | - | 0.44~0,65 |
P2 | K11547 | 0.10~0.20 | 0.30~0.61 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.10~0.30 | 0.50~0,81 | 0.44~0,65 |
P5 | K41545 | 0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 4.00~6.00 | 0.44~0,65 |
P5b | K51545 | 0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 1.00~2.00 | 4.00~6.00 | 0.44~0,65 |
P5c | K41245 | 0.12 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 4.00~6.00 | 0.44~0,65 |
P9 | S50400 | 0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50~1.00 | 8.00~10.00 | 0.44~0,65 |
P11 | K11597 | 0.05~0.15 | 0.30~0.61 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50~1.00 | 1.00~1.50 | 0.44~0,65 |
P12 | K11562 | 0.05~0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 0.80~1.25 | 0.44~0,65 |
P15 | K11578 | 0.05~0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 1.15~1.65 | - | 0.44~0,65 |
P21 | K31545 | 0.05~0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 2.65~3.35 | 0.80~1.60 |
P22 | K21590 | 0.05~0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | 1.90~2.60 | 0.87~1.13 |
P91 | K91560 | 0.08~0.12 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.20~0,50 | 8.00~9.50 | 0.85~1.05 |
P92 | K92460 | 0.07~0.13 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.5 | 8.50~9.50 | 0.30~0.60 |
Igama elisha elisungulwe ngokuhambisana ne-Practice E 527 kanye ne-SAE J1086, Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS). B IBanga P 5c kufanele libe ne-titanium engaphansi izikhathi ezi-4 kunekhabhoni futhi ingabi ngaphezu kuka-0.70 %; noma okuqukethwe kwe-columbium izikhathi eziyisi-8 kuye kweziyi-10 kunokuqukethwe kwekhabhoni.
Impahla Mechanical
Izakhiwo zemishini | P1,P2 | P12 | P23 | P91 | P92,P11 | P122 |
Amandla aqinile | 380 | 415 | 510 | 585 | 620 | 620 |
Amandla esivuno | 205 | 220 | 400 | 415 | 440 | 400 |
Ukwelashwa Kokushisa
Ibanga | Uhlobo Lokwelapha Ukushisa | Ibanga Lezinga lokushisa Elijwayelekile F [C] | I-Subcritical Annealing noma i-Tempering |
I-P5, i-P9, i-P11, ne-P22 | Ibanga Lezinga lokushisa F [C] | ||
I-A335 P5 (b,c) | I-Aneal egcwele noma ye-Isothermal | ||
Normalize futhi Uthukuthele | ***** | 1250 [675] | |
I-Subcritical Anneal (P5c kuphela) | ***** | 1325 - 1375 [715 - 745] | |
A335 P9 | I-Aneal egcwele noma ye-Isothermal | ||
Normalize futhi Uthukuthele | ***** | 1250 [675] | |
I-A335 P11 | I-Aneal egcwele noma ye-Isothermal | ||
Normalize futhi Uthukuthele | ***** | 1200 [650] | |
A335 P22 | I-Aneal egcwele noma ye-Isothermal | ||
Normalize futhi Uthukuthele | ***** | 1250 [675] | |
A335 P91 | Normalize futhi Uthukuthele | 1900-1975 [1040 - 1080] | 1350-1470 [730 - 800] |
Qeda futhi Uthukuthele | 1900-1975 [1040 - 1080] | 1350-1470 [730 - 800] |
Ukubekezelelana
Ngepayipi eliyalwe ukuba libe nobubanzi bangaphakathi, ububanzi bangaphakathi akufanele buhluke ngaphezu kuka-6 1 % ukusuka kububanzi obushiwo bangaphakathi.
Izinguquko Ezivumelekile Kububanzi Bangaphandle
Umklami we-NPS | in | mm | in | mm |
1⁄8kuya ku-11⁄2, kuhlanganisa | 1⁄64 (0.015) | 0.4 | 1⁄64(0.015) | 0.4 |
Ngaphezu kuka-11⁄2 kuya ku-4, kuhlanganisa. | 1⁄32(0.031) | 0.79 | 1⁄32(0.031) | 0.79 |
Ngaphezu kuka-4 kuya ku-8, kuhlanganisa | 1⁄16(0.062) | 1.59 | 1⁄32(0.031) | 0.79 |
Ngaphezu kuka-8 kuya ku-12, kuhlanganisa. | 3⁄32(0.093) | 2.38 | 1⁄32(0.031) | 0.79 |
Ngaphezu kuka-12 | 6 1 % yalokhu okubaluliwe ngaphandle ububanzi |
Isidingo Sokuhlola
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Hydraustatic:
Ipayipi Lensimbi Kufanele Lihlolwe Ngamanzi Ngalinye Ngalinye. Ingcindezi Yokuhlola Ephezulu Ingama-20 MPa. Ngaphansi Kwengcindezi Yokuhlola, Isikhathi Sokuzinza Akufanele Sibe Ngaphansi Ko-10 S, Futhi Ipayipi Lensimbi Akufanele Livuze.
Ngemuva kokuthi Umsebenzisi Evumile, Ukuhlolwa Kwe-Hydraulic Kungashintshwa Ukuhlola Kwamanje kuka-Eddy Noma Ukuhlola Ukuvuza KweMagnetic Flux.
Ukuhlolwa Okungonakali:
Amapayipi Adinga Ukuhlolwa Okuningi Kufanele Ahlolwe Ngomshini Ngalinye Ngalinye. Ngemuva kokuthi Ingxoxo Idinga Imvume Yeqembu Futhi Icaciswe Kunkontileka, Okunye Ukuhlola Okungabhidli Kungangezwa.
Ukuhlolwa kokucaba:
Amashubhu Anobubanzi Bangaphandle Omkhulu Kuno-22 Mm Azofakwa Ukuhlolwa Kokucaba. Akukho Ukuwohloka Okubonakalayo, Amachashazi Amhlophe, Noma Ukungcola Okufanele Kuvele Phakathi Naso sonke Isilingo.
Ukuhlolwa kokuqina:
Ngepayipi laBanga P91, P92, P122, kanye no-P911, iBrinell, Vickers, noma ukuhlolwa kokuqina kwe-Rockwell kuyokwenziwa esibonelweni sendawo ngayinye.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Bend:
Epayipini elinobubanzi obudlula i-NPS 25 futhi isilinganiso saso sobubanzi bodonga bungu-7.0 noma ngaphansi lizohlolwa ngokugoba esikhundleni sokuhlolwa kokucaba. Elinye ipayipi ububanzi balo obulingana noma obudlula i-NPS 10 linganikezwa ukuhlolwa kokugoba esikhundleni sokuhlolwa kokucaba kuncike ekuvunyweni komthengi.