Maƙerin China LSAW da SSAW Welded Pipe
China Karfe bututu tare da sumul da welded karfe bututu
Kwanan nan mun hadu da wasu bincike game da bututun walda yayin binciken bututun da ba su da matsala.
Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don welded bututu. Ɗayan Ƙaƙwalwar Arc Welding (SSAW bututu), wani kuma walƙiya mai zurfi mai zurfi (Bututu LSAW)
Don LSAW, akwai bututu mai waldaɗaɗɗen kabu ɗaya da bututu mai walƙiya biyu. za ku iya duba hotuna
Dubawa
Aikace-aikace
Ana amfani da shi ne musamman don ƙarfi da sassa na matsa lamba, kuma don maƙasudin tururi, ruwa, iskar gas da bututun iska.
Babban Daraja
GR.A, GR.B
Abubuwan Sinadari
Daraja | Bangaren%,≤ | ||||||||
C | Mn | P | S | KuA | NiA | CrA | MoA | VA | |
S type (bututu mara nauyi) | |||||||||
GR.A | 0.25B | 0.95 | 0.05 | 0.045 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.15 | 0.08 |
GR.B | 0.30C | 1.20 | 0.05 | 0.045 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.15 | 0.08 |
E type (Resistance welded bututu) | |||||||||
GR.A | 0.25B | 0.95 | 0.05 | 0.045 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.15 | 0.08 |
GR.B | 0.30C | 1.20 | 0.05 | 0.045 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.15 | 0.08 |
Nau'in F (Furnace Welded Pipe) | |||||||||
A | 0.30B | 1.20 | 0.05 | 0.045 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.15 | 0.08 |
A jimlar waɗannan abubuwa biyar kada ta wuce 1.00%.
B Ga kowane 0.01% raguwa a cikin matsakaicin abun ciki na carbon, matsakaicin abun ciki na manganese an yarda ya karu da 0.06%, amma matsakaicin ba zai iya wuce 1.35%.
C Kowane 0.01% raguwa a cikin matsakaicin abun ciki na carbon zai ba da damar matsakaicin abun ciki na manganese ya karu da 0.06%, amma matsakaicin dole ne ya wuce 1.65%.
Kayan Injiniya
abu | GR.A | GR.B |
Ƙarfin ƙarfi, ≥, psi [MPa] Ƙarfin Haɓaka, ≥, psi [MPa] Ma'auni 2in.ko 50mm elongation | 48 000 [330] 30 000 [205] A, B | 60 000 [415] 35 000 [240] A, B |
A Mafi ƙarancin elongation na tsayin ma'auni 2in. (50mm) za a ƙaddara ta hanyar da ke gaba:
e=625000(1940)A0.2/U0.9
e = ƙaramar haɓakar ma'aunin 2in. (50mm), kashi ya zagaye zuwa mafi kusa 0.5%;
A = An ƙididdige shi bisa ga ƙayyadaddun diamita na waje na bututu mai ƙima ko faɗin sunan sunan samfurin tensile da ƙayyadaddun kaurin bangonsa, kuma an zagaya shi zuwa yanki mafi kusa na giciye na samfurin tensile na 0.01 in.2 (1 mm2), kuma ana kwatanta shi da 0.75in.2 (500mm2), ko wacce ta fi karami.
U = ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙarfin ƙarfi, psi (MPa).
B Don haɗuwa daban-daban na nau'o'in nau'ikan gwaji daban-daban da ƙayyadaddun ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarfin ƙarfi, ana nuna ƙaramin ƙarar da ake buƙata a cikin Tebur X4.1 ko Tebu X4.2, gwargwadon iyawarsa.
Bukatar Gwaji
Gwajin tensile, gwajin lankwasawa, gwajin hydrostatic, gwajin walƙiya mara lalacewa.
Ƙarfin Ƙarfafawa
Ikon samarwa: Ton 2000 a kowane wata kowane Gradi na ASTM A53/A53M-2012 Karfe
Marufi
A cikin daure da A cikin Akwatin katako mai ƙarfi
Bayarwa
7-14 kwanaki idan a stock, 30-45 kwanaki don samar
Biya
30% depsoit, 70% L/C ko B/L kwafin ko 100% L/C a gani