Bututun Karfe da Bututun Karfe Marasa Ƙarfe don Boilers Mai Matsi (Carbon, Alloy)

Takaitaccen Bayani:

Sumul karfe bututu amfani da high matsa lamba tukunyar jirgi ne wani irin tukunyar jirgi tube, wanda yana da m bukatun a kan karfe sa da fasaha amfani da yi na karfe tube.High-matsi tukunyar jirgi bututu ne sau da yawa amfani a high zafin jiki da kuma high matsa lamba yanayi, da bututu a high zafin jiki flue gas da ruwa tururi, hadawan abu da iskar shaka da kuma lalata.The karfe bututu ake bukata don samun high m ƙarfi, high hadawan abu da iskar shaka juriya da kuma kyau microstructure kwanciyar hankali.High matsa lamba tukunyar jirgi tube ne yafi amfani. don kera bututu mai zafi, bututu mai reheater, bututun ruwa, babban bututun tururi da sauransu na babban matsin lamba da tukunyar jirgi mai tsananin zafi.

Babban kayan su ne: ASTM / ASMEA-1, B, T22 / T22, T2 / P2 da sauransu, da aiki zafin jiki ne 450 ℃-650 ℃


  • Biya:30% ajiya, 70% L / C ko B / L kwafin ko 100% L / C a gani
  • Min. Yawan oda:1 PC
  • Ikon bayarwa:Tons 20000 na Ƙarfe na Bututun Karfe na shekara
  • Lokacin Jagora:7-14 kwanaki idan a stock, 30-45 kwanaki don samar
  • Shiryawa:Black Vanishing, bevel da hula ga kowane bututu guda; OD da ke ƙasa da 219mm yana buƙatar tattarawa a cikin dam, kuma kowane buɗaɗɗen bai wuce tan 2 ba.
  • Cikakken Bayani

    Tags samfurin

    Dubawa

    Misali: GB/T5310-2017

    Rukunin Daraja: 20G, 20MnG, 25MnG, da dai sauransu

    Kauri: 1-100 mm

    Diamita na waje (Zagaye): 10 - 1200 mm

    Tsawon: Kafaffen tsayi ko tsayin bazuwar (6-12m)

    Siffar Sashe: Zagaye

    Wurin Asalin: China

    Takaddun shaida: ISO9001:2008

     

    Alloy Ko Ba: Alloy

    Aikace-aikace: Boiler Pipe

    Surface Jiyya: A matsayin abokin ciniki ta bukata

    Fasaha: Hot Rolled

    Maganin zafi: Annealing / normalizing

    Bututu na Musamman: Bututun tukunyar jirgi

    Anfani: Boiler da Heat Exchanger

    Gwaji: ECT/UT/Hydrau Static

    Aikace-aikace

    An yafi amfani da shi don yin high quality carbon tsarin karfe, gami tsarin karfe da bakin zafi-resistant karfe sumul karfe bututu ga high matsa lamba da kuma sama tururi tukunyar jirgi bututu.

    Yafi amfani da high matsa lamba da kuma high zafin jiki sabis na tukunyar jirgi (Superheater tube, reheater tube, iska jagora tube, babban tururi tube ga high da matsananci high matsa lamba boilers). Karkashin aikin iskar gas mai zafi mai zafi da tururin ruwa, bututun zai oxidize kuma ya lalata. Ana buƙatar cewa bututun ƙarfe yana da tsayi mai tsayi, babban juriya ga oxidation da lalata, da kwanciyar hankali mai kyau.

    Babban Daraja

    Grade na high quality-carbon tsarin karfe: 20g, 20mng, 25mng

    Grade na gami tsarin karfe: 15mog, 20mog, 12crmog, 15crmog, 12cr2mog, 12crmovg, 12cr3movsitib, da dai sauransu

    Grade na tsatsa-resistant zafi-resistant karfe: 1cr18ni9 1cr18ni11nb

    Abubuwan Sinadari

    Daraja

    inganci

    Class

    Kayan Kimiyya

    C

    Si

    Mn

    P

    S

    Nb

    V

    Ti

    Cr

    Ni

    Cu

    Nd

    Mo

    B

    Als"

    bai fi ba

    ba kasa da

    Q345 A

    0.20

    0.50

    1.70

    0.035 0.035

    0.30

    0.50

    0.20

    0.012

    0.10

    - -
    B 0.035 0.035
    C 0.030 0.030

    0.07

    0.15

    0.20

    0.015

    D

    0.18

    0.030 0.025
    E 0.025 0.020
    Q390 A

    0.20

    0.50

    1.70

    0.035 0.035

    0.07

    0.20

    0.20

    0.3.

    0.50

    0.20

    0.015

    0.10

    - -
    B 0.035 0.035
    C 0.030 0.030

    0.015

    D 0.030 0.025
    E 0.025 0.020
    Q420 A

    0.20

    0.50

    1.70

    0.035 0.035

    0.07

    0.2.

    0.20

    0.30

    0.80

    0.20

    0.015

    0.20

    -

    -

    B 0.035 0.035
    C 0.030 0.030

    0.015

    D 0.030 0.025
    E 0.025 0.020
    Q460 C

    0.20

    0.60

    1.80

    0.030 0.030

    0.11

    0.20

    0.20

    0.30

    0.80

    0.20

    0.015

    0.20

    0.005

    0.015

    D 0.030 0.025
    E 0.025 0.020
    Q500 C

    0.18

    0.60

    1.80

    0.025 0.020

    0.11

    0.20

    0.20

    0.60

    0.80

    0.20

    0.015

    0.20

    0.005

    0.015

    D 0.025 0.015
    E 0.020 0.010
    Q550 C

    0.18

    0.60

    2.00

    0.025 0,020 0.11

    0.20

    0.20

    0.80

    0.80

    0.20

    0.015

    0.30

    0.005

    0.015

    D 0.025 0,015
    E 0.020 0.010
    Q620 C

    0.18

    0.60

    2.00

    0.025 0.020

    0.11

    0.20

    0.20

    1.00

    0.80

    0.20

    0.015

    0.30

    0.005

    0.015

    D 0.025 0.015
    E 0.020 0.010
    Ban da maki Q345A da Q345B, karfe ya kamata ya ƙunshi aƙalla ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da aka tace Al, Nb, V, da Ti. Dangane da buƙatun, mai siyarwa zai iya ƙara ɗaya ko fiye da abubuwan hatsi masu ladabi, matsakaicin ƙimar Ya kamata ya dace da buƙatun a cikin tebur. Lokacin da aka haɗa Nb + V + Ti <0.22% °Na Q345, Q390, Q420 da Q46O maki, Mo + Cr <0.30% fiye da 0.30%; lokacin da ake buƙatar ƙarawa, abun ciki ya kamata ya dace da abubuwan da ke cikin tebur ko kuma mai sayarwa da mai siye su ƙayyade ta hanyar shawarwari. ba za a yi ba. Idan an ƙara Al, Nb, V, Ti da sauran abubuwan haɗin gwal tare da ƙayyadaddun nitrogen a cikin ƙarfe, abun ciki na nitrogen bai iyakance ba. Ya kamata a ƙayyade abun ciki na gyaran nitrogen a cikin takardar shaidar inganci.'Lokacin da ake amfani da duk aluminum, jimlar abun ciki na aluminum AIt ^ 0.020% B

    Kayan Injiniya

    No

    Daraja

    Kayan Injiniya

     

     

    Tashin hankali
    MPa

    yawa
    MPa

    Tsawa
    L/T

    Tasiri (J)
    A tsaye/ A kwance

    Hannun hannu
    HB

    1

    20G

    410-
    550


    245

    24/22%

    40/27

    -

    2

    20MnG

    415-
    560


    240

    22/20%

    40/27

    -

    3

    25MnG

    485-
    640


    275

    20/18%

    40/27

    -

    4

    15MoG

    450-
    600


    270

    22/20%

    40/27

    -

    6

    12CrMoG

    410-
    560


    205

    21/19%

    40/27

    -

    7

    15CrMoG

    440-
    640


    295

    21/19%

    40/27

    -

    8

    12Cr2MoG

    450-
    600


    280

    22/20%

    40/27

    -

    9

    12Cr1MoVG

    470-
    640


    255

    21/19%

    40/27

    -

    10

    12Cr2MoWVTiB

    540-
    735


    345

    18/-%

    40/-

    -

    11

    10Cr9Mo1VNbN


    585


    415

    20/16%

    40/27


    250

    12

    10Cr9MoW2VNbBN


    620


    440

    20/16%

    40/27


    250

    Hakuri

    Kaurin bango da Diamita na Waje:

    Idan babu buƙatu na musamman, bututu zai zama isarwa azaman diamita na waje na al'ada da kaurin bango na al'ada. Kamar yadda takardar ta biyo baya

    Nadi nadi

    Hanyar samarwa

    Girman bututu

    Hakuri

    Matsayi na al'ada

    Babban daraja

    WH

    Hot Rolled (extrude) bututu

    Diamita na waje na al'ada

    (D) ba

    <57

    0.40

    ± 0,30

    57 ~ 325

    SW35

    ± 0.75% D

    ± 0.5% D

    S>35

    ± 1% D

    ± 0.75% D

    > 325 ~ 6.

    + 1% D ko + 5. Dauki ƙaramin 一2

    >600

    + 1% D ko + 7, Dauki ƙarami ɗaya 一2

    Kaurin bango na al'ada

    (S)

    <4.0

    ±|・丨)

    ± 0.35

    > 4.0-20

    + 12.5% ​​S

    ± 10% S

    >20

    DV219

    ± 10% S

    ± 7.5% S

    心219

    + 12.5% ​​S -10% S

    10% S

    WH

    Thermal fadada bututu

    Diamita na waje na al'ada

    (D)

    duka

    ± 1% D

    ± 0.75%

    Kaurin bango na al'ada

    (S)

    duka

    + 20% S

    -10% S

    + 15% S

    -io%s

    WC

    Zane mai sanyi (birgima)

    Ppipe

    Diamita na waje na al'ada

    (D)

    <25.4

    ±'L1j

    -

    > 25.4 〜 4 ()

    ± 0.20

    > 40 ~ 50

    |: 0.25

    -

    > 50 ~ 60

    ± 0.30

    >60

    ± 0.5% D

    Kaurin bango na al'ada

    (S)

    <3.0

    ± 0.3

    ± 0.2

    > 3.0

    S

    ± 7.5% S

    Tsawon:

    A saba tsawon karfe bututu ne 4 000 mm ~ 12 000 mm. Bayan shawarwari tsakanin mai sayarwa da mai siye, da kuma cika kwangilar, ana iya isar da bututun ƙarfe tare da tsayi fiye da 12 000 mm ko ya fi guntu ni 000 mm amma ba ya fi guntu 3 000 mm; gajeren tsayi Yawan bututun ƙarfe da bai wuce 4,000 mm ba amma ƙasa da 3,000 mm ba zai wuce 5% na adadin bututun ƙarfe da aka kawo ba.

    Nauyin bayarwa:
    Lokacin da aka isar da bututun ƙarfe gwargwadon diamita na waje da kauri na bango mara kyau ko diamita na ciki da kauri maras tushe, ana isar da bututun ƙarfe gwargwadon nauyin na ainihi. Hakanan za'a iya isar da shi gwargwadon nauyin ma'auni.
    Lokacin da aka isar da bututun ƙarfe gwargwadon diamita na waje da mafi ƙarancin kauri, ana isar da bututun ƙarfe gwargwadon nauyin gaske; bangarorin samar da bukatu suna tattaunawa. Kuma an nuna a cikin kwangilar. Hakanan za'a iya isar da bututun ƙarfe bisa ga nauyin ma'auni.

    Haƙurin nauyi:
    Dangane da buƙatun mai siye, bayan shawarwari tsakanin mai siye da mai siye, kuma a cikin kwangilar, ɓacin rai tsakanin ainihin nauyi da nauyin ma'auni na bututun ƙarfe na isar da bututu zai cika waɗannan buƙatu:
    a) Bututun ƙarfe guda ɗaya: ± 10%;
    b) Kowane tsari na bututun ƙarfe tare da ƙaramin girman 10 t: ± 7.5%.

    Bukatar Gwaji

    Gwajin Ruwa:

    Yakamata a gwada bututun karfe ta hanyar ruwa daya bayan daya. Matsakaicin gwajin gwajin shine 20 MPa. A ƙarƙashin gwajin gwajin, lokacin tabbatarwa bai kamata ya zama ƙasa da 10 s ba, kuma bututun ƙarfe bai kamata ya zube ba.

    Bayan mai amfani ya yarda, ana iya maye gurbin gwajin na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa ta gwajin eddy na yanzu ko gwajin kwararar ruwan maganadisu.

    Gwajin mara lalacewa:

    Bututun da ke buƙatar ƙarin dubawa ya kamata a bincikar ultrasonically daya bayan ɗaya. Bayan tattaunawar tana buƙatar izinin ƙungiyar kuma an ƙayyade a cikin kwangilar, ana iya ƙara wasu gwaje-gwaje marasa lalacewa.

    Gwajin Lalacewa:

    Tubes tare da diamita na waje fiye da 22 mm za a yi gwajin gwaji. Kada a ganuwa, fararen tabo, ko ƙazanta da ya kamata su faru yayin duk gwajin.

    Gwajin Fitowa:

    Dangane da bukatun mai siye kuma an bayyana a cikin kwangilar, bututun ƙarfe tare da diamita na waje ≤76mm da kauri bango ≤8mm ana iya yin gwajin flaring. Anyi gwajin a dakin da zafin jiki tare da taper na 60 °. Bayan flaring, ƙimar ƙimar diamita na waje ya kamata ya dace da buƙatun tebur mai zuwa, kuma kayan gwajin ba dole ba ne su nuna fashe ko rips.

    Nau'in Karfe

     

     

    Matsakaicin diamita na waje na bututun ƙarfe /%

    Diamita na Ciki/Mai Girma

    <0.6

    0.6 zuwa 0.8

    > 0.8

    High quality-carbon tsarin karfe

    10

    12

    17

    Tsarin gami karfe

    8

    10

    15

    • Ana ƙididdige diamita na ciki don samfurin.

    Cikakken Bayani


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