Export tariff readjustment steel nroog usher nyob rau hauv ib tug watershed?

Nyob rau hauv txoj cai ntau lawm coj, nyob rau hauv lub Xya hli ntuj kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub nroog steel.Raws li lub Xya hli ntuj 31, lub kub coil yav tom ntej tus nqi surpassed lub 6,100 yuan / tuj cim, lub rebar yav tom ntej nqi nce mus txog 5,800 yuan / ton, thiab cov coke yav tom ntej nqi nce mus txog 3,000. yuan / ton.Tsiv los ntawm kev ua lag luam yav tom ntej, qhov chaw lag luam feem ntau tau nce nrog nws.Ua piv txwv, cov nqi hluav taws xob tseem ceeb tau mus txog 5270 yuan / tuj, uas tau nce ze li ntawm 300 yuan / tuj thaum Lub Xya Hli.Zuag qhia tag nrho, qhov nce tsis ntev los no nyob rau hauv lub suab nrov ntawm lub nroog steel.Txawm li cas los xij, nrog rau txoj cai xa tawm steel tariff dua ushered hauv kev hloov kho, qhov kev nce siab no tuaj yeem ua rau hauv cov dej ntws.

Thaum Lub Xya Hli 29, Lub Xeev Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg tau tshaj tawm tias txij li Lub Yim Hli 1, kev xa tawm tariff ntawm ferrochrome thiab siab purity npua hlau yuav raug tsa kom tsim nyog, thiab cov se xa tawm ntawm 40 feem pua ​​​​thiab 20 feem pua ​​​​raug yuav raug siv raws li, thaum lub Export se rebate ntawm 23 hom steel khoom xws li kev tsheb nqaj hlau yuav raug tshem tawm.Suav cov nqi hloov pauv hauv lub Tsib Hlis xyoo no, tom qab ob qhov kev hloov kho, tag nrho ntawm 169 steel khoom xa tawm se rov qab "xoom", qhov pib npog tag nrho cov hlau xa tawm ntau yam.

Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo no, nyob rau hauv cov pa roj carbon ncov, cov pa roj carbon nruab nrab lub hom phiaj, loj-scale outflow ntawm steel coj mus rau lub mismatch ntawm mov thiab thov nyob rau hauv lub domestic kev ua lag luam, steel nqi tau nce sharply.Data qhia tias nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo no. , Tuam Tshoj exported 37.382 lab tons ntawm steel, nce 30.2% xyoo-rau-xyoo.Lub steel export tariff txoj cai hloov, ib zaug dua qhia lub teb chaws los ntawm cov nqi se lever los suppress exports, muaj feem xyuam rau kev txiav txim siab ntawm domestic mov.

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tej zaum yuav steel export tariff txoj cai hloov nyob rau hauv lub realization ntawm high steel nqi "txias".Tus sau ntseeg hais tias qhov kev hloov ntawm tariff txoj cai tom qab tsaws, tseem yuav ua si lub luag hauj lwm "txias" nyob rau hauv nce steel nqi, tsis txhob txiav txim. qhov ua tau ntawm cov nqi steel siab poob.Cov laj thawj yog raws li hauv qab no:

Ua ntej, steel export kom zoo dua yog tsis muaj zog, ntau steel kev pab yuav reflux.The 23 export se rebate khoom raug cais raws li cov khoom muaj nqis ntxiv nyob rau hauv lub tej zaum yuav hloov ntawm tariff txoj cai.Qhov kev kho yuav tsis muaj zog tus nqi ntawm xws li cov khoom export kom zoo dua, txhawb kev khiav ntawm cov peev txheej rov qab mus rau kev lag luam hauv tsev.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj lub ntiaj teb no kev ua lag luam steel nqi nce ho nqaim, thiab domestic steel nqi feem ntau sawv, domestic thiab thoob ntiaj teb steel nqi sib txawv nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no kom tshem tawm cov export se rebate, lub domestic steel export kom zoo dua yuav ntxiv tsis muaj zog, rau kev txiav txim siab nyiaj ntau dua yuav hloov mus rau kev muag khoom hauv tsev.Qhov no yuav ua kom zoo dua qhov tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv thiab kev xav tau hauv kev ua lag luam hauv tsev thiab txhawb kev xa rov qab ntawm cov nqi steel mus rau qhov tsim nyog.

Qhov thib ob, qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm txoj cai tariff no qhia tau hais tias lub teb chaws tsis tau hloov pauv nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia dav ntawm kev ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab tus nqi ruaj khov.Txawm hais tias kev ua lag luam tau xav tias yuav nce tus nqi xa tawm ntawm cov khoom lag luam xws li kub yob tsis ua tiav, tab sis qhov no ua tau. tsis txhais hais tias tom qab yuav tsis materialize.

Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntev, los ntawm kev hloov ntawm tariff txoj cai los suppress steel exports, los xyuas kom meej lub ruaj khov kev lag luam ntawm domestic steel nqi tau dhau los ua lub hom phiaj ntawm macro txoj cai tsom. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, steel nqi yog ib qho nyuaj rau rov qab thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo. raws li sai.Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm luv luv, tariff txoj cai hloov yuav nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam "tso tseg" peev tsim "txias" nyhuv, kev ua lag luam speculation ua hauj lwm los yog yuav tawm mus, steel nqi txuas ntxiv nce qhov chaw txwv. Tib lub sij hawm, qhov kev hloov kho tau ua. tsis nce lub ntsiab xa tawm ntawm steel xa tawm tariffs, tsis tau tag nrho lub qhov rooj ntawm steel export, steel export cov kev pab cuam concentrated reflux nyob rau hauv lub domestic kev ua lag luam ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj yuav tsis tshwm sim, qhov cuam tshuam rau kev lag luam hauv tsev thiab kev thov qauv yog hloov tau yooj yim. .

Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm luv luv, kev ua lag luam yuav qhia ntau volatility, steel nqi thaum kawg kho qhov tob ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov khoom thiab xav tau thiab hlau ore thiab lwm yam raw khoom nqi fluctuations.

Xov Xwm Suav Metallurgical (Lub Yim Hli 3, 2021, nplooj 7, tsab 07)


Post lub sij hawm: Aug-09-2021