I-ASTM A335P5Umbhobho wensimbi ongenamthungo ngumbhobho wensimbi we-alloy osetyenziswa kakhulu kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokusebenza ezigqwesileyo, isetyenziswa kakhulu kwimimandla efana nepetroleum, ishishini lemichiza, amandla ombane, ibhoyila kunye neshishini lenyukliya.

Iimeko zesicelo
Ishishini leoli negesi:P5imibhobho engenamthungo isoloko isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zemibhobho yokuthutha i-oyile kunye negesi yendalo, ngakumbi kwiindawo eziphantsi kobushushu obuphezulu kunye neemeko zoxinzelelo oluphezulu, ezifana nokutshintsha ubushushu kunye nezifudumezi kwiindawo zokucokisa.

Ishishini lemichiza: Izixhobo zemichiza zihlala zifuna ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye neemeko zokusebenza ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu.P5 imibhobho engenamthungozifanelekile kwi-reactors, ii-heaters kunye neenqaba zokulahla kwizityalo zemichiza ngenxa yokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokumelana ne-oxidation.

Umzi-mveliso wamandla: Kwizityalo zamandla ashushu, iipayipi ze-P5 ezingenamthungo zisetyenziselwa amacandelo afana ne-superheaters, i-reheaters kunye nemibhobho ye-steam ye-boilers, enokumelana ngokufanelekileyo nefuthe lobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-steam ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo.

Ishishini leNyukliya: Izixhobo zenyukliya kunye nezixhobo ezinxulumeneyo zifuna ukuthembeka nokuqina kwemathiriyeli ephezulu kakhulu.imibhobho yeP5zisebenze kakuhle kule meko inobungozi kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kwezixhobo zenyukliya.

Iingenelo
Ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu: Ipayipi ye-P5 engenamthungo inokugcina amandla ayo omatshini kunye nokuzinza kweekhemikhali kwindawo yokushisa ephezulu, kwaye ifanelekile ukusetyenziswa phantsi kweemeko zokusebenza eziphezulu.

Umthamo wokuthwala uxinzelelo oluphezulu: Lo mbhobho unomgangatho ophezulu wokuthwala uxinzelelo, kwaye unokugcina ingqibelelo yesakhiwo kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo kwiinkqubo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu.

Ukumelana nokubola: Intsimbi ye-P5 ye-alloy iqulethe i-chromium kunye ne-molybdenum element, eyenza ibe nokumelana ne-oxidation egqwesileyo kunye nokuxhathisa ukubola kumaqondo aphezulu okushisa, ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yombhobho.

Iimpawu eziphezulu zoomatshini: Umbhobho we-P5 ongenamthungo unobunzima obuhle kunye nokumelana nokukhathala, unokuhlala uzinzile phantsi kweemeko ezixinzelelekileyo zoxinzelelo, kunye nokunciphisa ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye neendleko zombhobho.

Inkqubo yokwenziwa ekwinqanaba eliphezulu: Umbhobho weP5 ongenamthungo wamkela inkqubo yokuvelisa ephucukileyo kunye nolawulo olungqongqo lomgangatho ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ophezulu kunye nokungaguquguquki kwemveliso, kwaye ihlangabezane neemfuno ezingqongqo zezicelo zamashishini ezahlukeneyo.

I-ASTM A106 GRBngumbhobho we-carbon steel ongenamthungo osetyenziselwa ukuthutha kunye nezicelo zoxinzelelo kwiindawo eziphezulu zokushisa. II-ASTM A106umgangatho uchaza iimfuno zokwenziwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwalo mbhobho, ikakhulu kubandakanywa amabanga amathathu: A, B kunye no-C, apho i-GRB yeyona isetyenziswa kakhulu. Oku kulandelayo yintshayelelo eneenkcukachaI-ASTM A106 GRBumbhobho wentsimbi:

Iimbonakalo
Ukubunjwa kwezinto eziphathekayo: I-ASTM A106 GRB i-carbon steel pipe engenamthungo iqulunqwe ikakhulu ngekhabhoni, i-manganese, i-phosphorus, isulfure kunye nezinye izinto, ezinamandla kunye nokuqina.
Inkqubo yokuvelisa: Lo mbhobho wensimbi wenziwa ngokuqengqeleka okutshisayo okanye inkqubo yokudweba ebandayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba umbhobho unokuchaneka kakuhle kwe-dimensional kunye nomgangatho ophezulu.
Uluhlu lobungakanani: I-ASTM A106 GRB ipayipi yensimbi inobungakanani obukhulu, ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka kwi-1/8 intshi ukuya kwi-intshi ye-48 ububanzi, kunye nobukhulu bodonga ukusuka kwi-SCH 10 ukuya kwi-SCH XXS.
Usetyenziso oluphambili
Imboni ye-oyile kunye negesi: I-ASTM A106 GRB ipayipi yensimbi isoloko isetyenziselwa ukuthutha ioli, igesi yendalo kunye nolunye ulwelo, kwaye ifanelekile kwiinkqubo zemibhobho phantsi kobushushu obuphezulu kunye neendawo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Imichiza kunye nokucokisa: Ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu kobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokumelana nokugqwala, umbhobho wentsimbi we-GRB ​​uhlala usetyenziswa kwizifudumezi, ii-reactors kunye nokutshintsha ubushushu kwizityalo zekhemikhali kunye neendawo zokucokisa.
Imboni yamandla: Kwizityalo zamandla ezishushu, i-ASTM A106 GRB ipayipi yensimbi isetyenziselwa iibhoyili, iipayipi ze-steam kunye ne-superheaters, kwaye inokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kunye neemeko zokusebenza zoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Izicelo zokwakha kunye neZakhiwo: Lo mbhobho wensimbi uphinde usetyenziswe kwizakhiwo zokwakha kunye namacandelo omatshini, ukubonelela ngamandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina.
Iingenelo
Ukusebenza kobushushu obuphezulu: I-ASTM A106 GRB umbhobho wensimbi unokugcina iimpawu zayo zomatshini kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zokushisa kwaye zifanelekile ukuthutha ubushushu obuphezulu obufana nomphunga kunye namanzi ashushu.
Amandla omatshini alungileyo: Lo mbhobho wensimbi unamandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina kwaye unokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye neemeko ezinzima zoxinzelelo.
Ukumelana nokubola: Umbhobho wentsimbi we-GRB ​​owenziwe ngentsimbi yekhabhoni unokumelana ne-corrosion elungileyo kulwelo olunyangweyo, ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yombhobho.
Kulula ukusetyenzwa kunye ne-weld: Ipayipi yensimbi ye-ASTM A106 GRB inokusebenza kakuhle kokusebenza, kulula ukuyisika, ukugoba kunye ne-weld, ifanelekile kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zobunjineli.
Ulawulo lwemeko
Umgangatho we-ASTM A106 uneemfuno ezingqongqo malunga nokwakheka kweekhemikhali, iipropathi zoomatshini, ukunyamezelwa komgangatho, uvavanyo olungonakalisi, njl.
Ngamafutshane, ngokufutshane,I-ASTM A335P5Umbhobho wensimbi ongenamthungo odibeneyo udlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimimandla emininzi yemizi-mveliso kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu, ukuxhathisa i-corrosion kunye neempawu ezigqwesileyo zoomatshini, kwaye yinto efanelekileyo yokukhetha ubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu.I-ASTM A106 GRBUmbhobho we-carbon steel ongenamthungo uye waba yinto efunekayo kuthutho lwamashishini kunye neenkqubo zoxinzelelo ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okugqwesileyo kunye neendawo ezibanzi zesicelo.