Umbhobho wentsimbi ongenamthungo owenziwe ngoomatshiniyinto eqhelekileyo yombhobho esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Izibonelelo zayo zibandakanya ukumelana noxinzelelo olugqwesileyo, ukumelana nobushushu, ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kokutywinwa kunye nokumelana nokugqwala okuphezulu. Ngezantsi ndiza kunika isingeniso esicacileyo kwimibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo eyenziwe ngoomatshini ukusuka kwimiba emithathu: iipropati zezinto eziphathekayo, iinkqubo zokuvelisa kunye neendawo zokusebenzisa.

1.Iipropati zezinto eziphathekayo

Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo esetyenzisiweyo idla ngokwenziwa ngomgangatho ophezulu wekhabhoni yentsimbi okanye izinto zentsimbi yealloy, ezinamandla aphezulu kunye nokunganyangeki. Ubuso bayo bangaphakathi nangaphandle bugudileyo kwaye ubukhulu bodonga lombhobho bufana, obunokuhlangabezana neemfuno zemathiriyeli yombhobho kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Ukongeza, imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo inokumelana nokugqwala okulungileyo kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ixesha elide kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezinzima.

2. Inkqubo yokuvelisa

Inkqubo yokwenziwa kwemibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo ecutshungulwayo ngoomatshini ikakhulu ibandakanya iinkqubo ezimbini: i-extrusion kunye ne-perforation yentsimbi. Okokuqala, khetha intsimbi efanelekileyo yokwenza imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo kwaye uyifudumeze kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu ukuthambisa intsimbi ngokwaneleyo. Emva koko, i-billet yensimbi evuthayo ifakwe kwi-perforator, kwaye phantsi kwamandla e-perforator, insimbi ihlanjululwe kwaye iphakanyiswe ukuze yenze umbhobho ongenamthungo. Ekugqibeleni, iipropati zomatshini kunye nomgangatho womhlaba wombhobho ziphuculwe ngokukhetha, umzobo obandayo, ukuqhuma okubandayo kunye nezinye iinkqubo.

3.Imimandla yesicelo

Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo esetyenzisiweyo isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwii-petroleumigesi yendalo,ishishini lemichiza, ukufudumeza, unikezelo lwamanzi kunye ne-drainage kunye nezinye iindawo. Ingasetyenziswa njengemibhobho yothutho, imibhobho yokusebenza phantsi komhlaba, imibhobho yesakhiwo, njl. iimfuno zobushushu obuphezulu. Kwishishini lemichiza, imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizixhobo zekhemikhali, izityalo zepetrochemical, njl. Ukongeza, imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo ingasetyenziswa kumandla ombane, ukwakhiwa, ukwenziwa koomatshini kunye nezinye iindawo.

Isishwankathelo, iipayipi zensimbi ezingenamthungo ezinomatshini zineempawu ezintle zezinto eziphathekayo kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Kuchanekileyo ngenxa yeenzuzo zayo ukuba imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Sikholelwa ukuba imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo eyakhiwe ngoomatshini iya kuqhubeka idlala indima ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso lwexesha elizayo kwaye izise lula ngakumbi kwimveliso kunye nobomi bethu.

Umgangatho wombhobho wensimbi ongenamthungo wokugcinwa kweoli unyaka wonkeUmbhobho womgca we-API 5L
I-API 5CT i-oyile ye-oyile, umbhobho webhoyila, umbhobho wentsimbi yealloyi esitokhweni,A335 P5, P9, P11, njl Kwabanye, nceda ujonge iinkcukacha zemveliso iphepha lewebhusayithi.