Umahluko kwixabiso lemarike phakathi kwemibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo ebhityileyo kunye nemibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo eshinyeneyo ixhomekeke ikakhulu kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, iindleko zemathiriyeli, indawo yesicelo kunye nemfuno. Oku kulandelayo ngowona mahluko uphambili kumaxabiso kunye nezothutho:

1. Umahluko wexabiso lemarike
Umbhobho wentsimbi ongenamthungo obhityileyo:

Iindleko eziphantsi: Ngenxa yobunzima bodonga olucekethekileyo, kusetyenziswa izinto ezingaphantsi kwekrwada, kwaye iindleko zokwenziwa ziphantsi.

Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi: Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimeko ezineemfuno eziphantsi zamandla kunye nokumelana noxinzelelo, njengokwakhiwa, ukuhlobisa, ukuthuthwa kwamanzi, njl., kunye nemfuno enkulu yemarike.

Ukuguqulwa kwexabiso elincinci: Ngokuqhelekileyo, ixabiso lizinzile kwaye lichaphazeleka kakhulu kwimarike yensimbi.

Umbhobho wentsimbi ongenamthungo ongqindilili:

Iindleko eziphezulu: Ubukhulu bodonga bukhulu, kusetyenziswa izinto ezininzi eziluhlaza, kwaye inkqubo yokuvelisa inzima, okubangela iindleko eziphezulu.

Iimfuno eziphezulu zokusebenza: Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa kwiinkalo ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye neemfuno eziphezulu zamandla okwakhiwa, njengezixhobo zemishini, i-petrochemicals, ii-boilers, njl.

Amaxabiso aphezulu kunye nokuguquguquka okukhulu: Ngenxa yemfuno engqongqo yemibhobho yentsimbi enodonga olungqingqwa kwiindawo ezithile, ixabiso liyaguquguquka kakhulu, ngakumbi xa ixabiso lezinto zentsimbi linyuka.
2. Izilumkiso zokuhamba
Umbhobho wentsimbi ongenamthungo obhityileyo:

Kulula ukuguqula: Ngenxa yodonga oluncinci lombhobho, kulula ukukhubaza amandla angaphandle ngexesha lokuthutha, ngakumbi xa udibanisa kunye nokupakisha.
Thintela imikrwelo: Umphezulu wemibhobho enodonga olubhityileyo uwonakala ngokulula, kwaye amanyathelo afanelekileyo okhuseleko kufuneka athathwe, njengokugquma umphezulu ngelaphu leplastiki okanye ezinye izinto zokukhusela.
Ukudibanisa okuzinzileyo: Kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa iibhanti ezithambileyo okanye iibhanti ezikhethekileyo zensimbi ukuze ugweme ukuguqulwa komzimba wombhobho ngenxa yokuqina okugqithisileyo.
Umbhobho wentsimbi ongenamthungo ongqindilili:

Ubunzima obunzima: Imibhobho yentsimbi enodonga olungqingqwa inzima, kwaye izixhobo zokuphakamisa ezikhulu ziyafuneka ngexesha lothutho, kwaye izixhobo zothutho kufuneka zibe nomthamo owaneleyo wokuthwala.
Ukupakishwa okuzinzile: Ngenxa yobunzima obunzima beepayipi zetsimbi, ibhalansi kunye nokuzinza kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ngexesha lokupakisha ukuphepha ukuqengqeleka okanye ukunyathela, ngakumbi ngexesha lokuthutha ukuthintela ukutyibilika okanye ukungqubana.
Ukhuseleko lwezoThutho: Ngexesha lokuthutha umgama omde, ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwizixhobo ezifana ne-anti-slip pads kunye neebhloko zokuxhasa phakathi kwemibhobho yensimbi ukuphepha umonakalo obangelwa ukungqubuzana kunye neempembelelo.
Ixabiso lemibhobho yensimbi engenamthungo enqabileyo iphantsi, kodwa ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe ekuthinteleni i-deformation kunye nomonakalo wendawo ngexesha lokuthutha; ngelixa ixabiso lemibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo engqingqwa iphezulu, kwaye ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kukhuseleko, uzinzo kunye nolawulo lobunzima ngexesha lothutho. Nangona kunjalo, imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo enezixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye neenkcukacha zisafuna ukuvavanywa ngokwenene.
Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo engundoqo yeSanonpipe ibandakanya imibhobho yebhoyila, imibhobho yesichumisi, imibhobho yeoli, kunye nemibhobho yesakhiwo.

1.Imibhobho yeBoiler40%
I-ASTM A335/ A335M-2018: P5, P9, P11, P12, P22, P91, P92;GB/T5310-2017: 20g, 20mng, 25mng, 15mog, 20mog, 12crmog, 15crmog, 12cr2mog, 12crmovg;I-ASME SA-106/ SA-106M-2015: GR.B, CR.C; I-ASTMA210(A210M)-2012: SA210GrA1, SA210 GrC; ASME SA-213/SA-213M: T11, T12, T22, T23, T91, P92, T5, T9, T21; GB/T 3087-2008: 10 #, 20 #;
2.umbhobho womgca30%
I-API 5L: PSL 1, PSL 2;
3.Umbhobho wePetrochemical10%
GB9948-2006: 15MoG, 20MoG, 12CrMoG, 15CrMoG, 12Cr2MoG, 12CrMoVG, 20G, 20MnG, 25MnG; GB6479-2013: 10, 20, 12CrMo, 15CrMo, 12Cr1MoV, 12Cr2Mo, 12Cr5Mo, 10MoWVNb, 12SiMoVN b;GB17396-2009:20, 45Mn2, 4;
4.ityhubhu yokutshintsha ubushushu10%
ASME SA179/192/210/213 : SA179/SA192/SA210A1.
SA210C/T11 T12, T22.T23, T91. T92
5.Umbhobho womatshini10%
GB/T8162: 10, 20, 35, 45, Q345, 42CrMo; I-ASTM-A519: 1018, 1026, 8620, 4130, 4140; EN10210: S235GRHS275JOHS275J2H; I-ASTM-A53: GR.A GR.B