ASTM SA 213 tuubada kulaylka
Heerka:ASTM SA 213 | Alloy Mise: Alloy |
Kooxda Fasalka: T5,T9,T11,T22 iwm | Codsiga: Tuubbada kululeeyaha/tuubada kulaylka |
Dhumucda: 0.4-12.7 mm | Daaweynta Dusha sare: Sida looga baahan yahay macmiilka |
Dhexroorka dibadda (wareega): 3.2-127 mm | Farsamada: Hot Rolled |
Dhererka: Dhererka go'an ama dhererka random | Daawaynta kulaylka: Caadiyan/Xanaajinta/Annealing |
Qaabka Qaybta: Wareeg | Dhuumaha Gaarka ah: Dhuumaha gidaarka ee dhumucsan |
Meesha Asal ahaan: Shiinaha | Isticmaalka: Kuleyl aad u sarreeya, kululeeyaha iyo kulaylka |
Shahaadada: ISO9001:2008 | Imtixaan: ECT/UT |
Inta badan waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu sameeyo tuubo bir ah oo tayo sare leh oo loogu talagalay tuubada kululeeyaha cadaadiska sare, tuubada kulaylka iyo tuubada kulaylka super
Fasalka birta Alloy tayo sare leh: T2,T12,T11,T22,T91,T92 iwm.
Heerka Birta | Halabuurka Kiimikada% | ||||||||||
C | Si | Mn | P, S Max | Cr | Mo | Ni Max | V | Al Max | W | B | |
T2 | 0.10-0.20 | 0.10-0.30 | 0.30-0.61 | 0.025 | 0.50-0.81 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 | - | - | - | - | - |
T11 | 0.05-0.15 | 0.50 ~ 1.00 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.025 | 1.00 ~ 1.50 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 | - | - | - | - | - |
T12 | 0.05-0.15 | ugu badnaan 0.5 | 0.30-0.61 | 0.025 | 0.80 ~ 1.25 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 | - | - | - | - | - |
T22 | 0.05-0.15 | ugu badnaan 0.5 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.025 | 1.90 ~ 2.60 | 0.87 ~ 1.13 | - | - | - | - | - |
T91 | 0.07-0.14 | 0.20-0.50 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.02 | 8.0 ~ 9.5 | 0.85 ~ 1.05 | 0.4 | 0.18-0.25 | 0.015 | - | - |
T92 | 0.07-0.13 | ugu badnaan 0.5 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.02 | 8.5-9.5 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.4 | 0.15-0.25 | 0.015 | 1.50 ~ 2.00 | 0.001-0.006 |
Wixii T91 ee aan ka ahayn kor waxa kale oo ka mid ah Nickel 0.4, Va 0.18-0.25, Ni 0.06-0.10, Ni 0.03-0.07, Al 0.02, Ti 0.01, Zr 0.01. Ugu badnaan, ilaa inta u dhaxaysa ama ugu yar aan la tilmaamin. Meesha ellipses (...) ay ka muuqdaan shaxdan, ma jiraan wax shuruud ah, falanqaynta curiyahana looma baahna in la go'aamiyo ama la sheego. B Waa la ogol yahay in la dalbado T2 iyo T12 oo leh maaddo baaruud ah oo ah 0.045 max. Haddii kale, beddelka saamigan ugu yar, maaddadu waa inay lahaataa ugu yaraan engegnaanta 275 HV xaalad adag, oo lagu qeexay ka dib marka la hagaajiyo oo lagu qaboojiyo heerkulka qolka laakiin ka hor heerkulka. Tijaabada adkaanta waa in lagu sameeyaa dhumucda badhtamaha alaabta. Inta jeer ee tijaabada adagi waa in ay ahaataa laba muunado oo badeecad ah halkii daawaynta kulaylkiiba natiijada baadhista adkaantana waa in lagu soo warbixiyaa warbixinta tijaabada alaabta.
Heerka Birta | Guryaha Makaanikada | |||
T. S | Y.P | Dheeraynta | Adag | |
T2 | ≥ 415MPa | ≥ 205MPa | ≥ 30% | 163HBW (85HRB) |
T11 | ≥ 415MPa | ≥ 205MPa | ≥ 30% | 163HBW (85HRB) |
T12 | ≥ 415MPa | ≥ 220MPa | ≥ 30% | 163HBW (85HRB) |
T22 | ≥ 415MPa | ≥ 205MPa | ≥ 30% | 163HBW (85HRB) |
T91 | ≥ 585MPa | ≥ 415MPa | ≥ 20% | 250HBW (25HRB) |
T92 | ≥ 620MPa | ≥ 440MPa | ≥ 20% | 250HBW (25HRB) |
Kala duwanaanshaha la oggol yahay ee dhumucda gidaarka
Wallthickes % | |||||
bannaanka dhexroorka gudaha mm | 0.095 2.4 iyo hoos | ka badan 0.095 ilaa 0.15 2.4-3.8 oo ay ku jiraan | in ka badan 0.15 ilaa 0.18 3.8-4.6 oo ay ku jiraan | in ka badan 0.18 ilaa 4.6 | |
in ka badan hoos ka badan hoos ka hoos | |||||
aan kala go 'lahayn, kulul dhameeyay | |||||
4inch oo ka hooseeya 40 0 35 0 33 0 28 0 | |||||
in ka badan 4 inch ...... 35 0 33 0 28 0 | |||||
bilaa xad ah, qabow dhammaatay | |||||
ka hoos | |||||
11/2 iyo ka yar | 200 | ||||
ka badan 11/2 | 220 |
Kala duwanaanshaha la oggol yahay ee dhumucda gidaarka waxay khuseeyaan oo keliya tuubada, marka laga reebo tuubooyinka gudaha ka kacsan, sida duuban ama qabowgu dhammeeyey.
iyo ka hor inta aan la isku rogin, fidin, foorarsan, suufayn, ama hawlgallo kale oo been abuur ah
Kala duwanaanshaha la oggol yahay ee dhexroorka ka baxsan
dhexroor ka baxsan (mm) | Kala duwanaanshaha la oggolaaday (mm) | |
tuubo kulul oo dhammaatay | dhaaftay | hoostooda |
4" (100mm) iyo ka hooseeya | 0.4 | 0.8 |
4-71/2"(100-200mm) | 0.4 | 1.2 |
71/2-9" (200-225) | 0.4 | 1.6 |
Tuubooyinka alxanka leh iyo tuubooyinka qabow oo dhammays tiran | ||
ka hooseeya 1"(25mm) | 0.1 | 0.11 |
1-11/2"(25-40mm) | 0.15 | 0.15 |
11/2-2"(40-50mm) | 0.2 | 0.2 |
2-21/2"(50-65mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 |
21/2-3"(65-75mm) | 0.3 | 0.3 |
3-4"(75-100mm) | 0.38 | 0.38 |
4-71/2"(100-200mm) | 0.38 | 0.64 |
71/2-9" (200-225) | 0.38 | 1.14 |
Tijaabada Biyo-baxa:
Dhuumaha Birta waa in si Hydraul ahaan ah mid mid loo tijaabiyaa. Cadaadiska Imtixaanka ugu badan waa 20 MPa. Cadaadiska Tijaabada, wakhtiga xasilinta waa in aanu ka yarayn 10 S, tuubada birta ahna waa in aanay daadan. Ama Tijaabada Haydarooliga waxa lagu Bedeli karaa Baadhista Eddy Hadda ama Tijaabada Dheecaannada Magnetic Flux.
Tijaabada aan burburin:
Tuubooyinka u baahan baadhis dheeraad ah waa in si Ultrasonically ah mid mid loo baaro. Ka dib wada xaajoodku wuxuu u baahan yahay ogolaanshaha xisbiga oo lagu qeexay heshiiska, imtixaan kale oo aan burburin ayaa lagu dari karaa.
Tijaabada fidsan:
Tuubooyinka leh dhexroorka bannaanka ee ka weyn 22 mm ayaa la marsiin doonaa imtixaan fidsan. Ma jiro kala-bax muuqda, baro cad, ama wasakh ah oo ah inay dhacaan inta lagu jiro tijaabada oo dhan.
Imtixaan Adag:
Tubooyinka Fasalada P91, P92, P122, iyo P911, Brinell, Vickers, Ama Rockwell Tijaabooyin Adag ayaa lagu Samayn Doonaa Tusaalaha Qayb Kasta