Ilaha Warshada Hot Iibka Kulul ee Birta Kaarboon ee Dhuumaha Gaaska iyo Saliidda
Waxaan ognahay in aan horumareyno kaliya haddii aan dammaanad qaadi karno tartanka qiimaha qiimaha isku dhafan ee isku mar iyo faa'iidada tayada leh isla mar ahaantaana ilaha Warshada Hot Iibka Kaarboon Birta aan Xirnayn ee Gaaska iyoDhuumaha Saliida, Tan iyo markii xarunta wax soo saarka la aasaasay, waxaan hadda ka go'an on horumarka alaabta cusub. Anagoo adeegsanayna xawliga bulsho iyo dhaqaale, waxaan sii wadi doonaa inaan horay u sii wadno ruuxa "tayo sare leh, hufnaan, hal-abuurnimo, daacadnimo", oo aan ku sii jirno mabda'a hawlgalka ee "amaahda lagu bilaabo, macmiilka marka hore, tayada sare heer sare ah”. Waxaan samayn doonaa orod dheer oo cajiib ah oo timaha soo saaraya asxaabteena.
Waxaan ognahay in aan horumarno oo kaliya haddii aan dammaanad qaadi karno isku darka tartanka qiimaha tayada iyo faa'iidada isla mar ahaantaanaDhuumaha Saliida, U hoggaansanaanta mabda'a maamulka ee "Maareynta Daacadnimo, Ku Guuleysiga Tayada", waxaan isku dayeynaa sida ugu fiican si aan u bixinno badeecado iyo xalal aad u fiican iyo adeegga macaamiisheenna. Waxaan rajeyneynaa inaan horumarino si wadajir ah macaamiisha gudaha iyo kuwa caalamiga ah.
Dulmar
Codsiga
Waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in lagu sameeyo bir qaabdhismeed kaarboon oo tayo sare leh, tuubo kuleyliyaha cadaadiska dhexdhexaadka ah oo hooseeya, kululeeyaha kulul ee tuubooyinka birta kaarboonka ah ee aan fiicnayn
Fasalka ugu weyn
Fasalka birta qaab dhismeedka kaarboon-tayada sare leh: 10#,20#
Qayb Kiimiko ah
| Heerka | Darajo | Halabuurka Kiimikada (%) | |||||||
| C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Cu | Ni | ||
| GB3087 | 10 | 0.07 ilaa 0.13 | 0.17 ilaa 0.37 | 0.38 ilaa 0.65 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | 0.3 ilaa 0.65 | ≤0.25 | ≤0.30 |
| 20 | 0.17 ilaa 0.23 | 0.17 ilaa 0.37 | 0.38 ilaa 0.65 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | 0.3 ilaa 0.65 | ≤0.25 | ≤0.30 | |
Hantida Makaanikada
| Heerka | Dhuumaha birta | Dhumucda gidaarka | Xoog xajin | Xoogga Wax-soo-saarka | Dheeraynta |
| GB3087 | (mm) | (MPa) | (MPa) | % | |
| ≥ | |||||
| 10 | / | 335-475 | 195 | 24 | |
| 20 | 15 | 410-550 | 245 | 20 | |
| ≥15 | 225 | ||||
Dulqaad
Weecashada la oggol yahay ee dhexroorka dibadda ee tuubooyinka birta
| Nooca tuubada birta ah | weecasho la ogol yahay | ||||||
| Kulul duuban (la fidiyay, la ballaariyay) tuubo bir ah | ± 1.0% D ama ± 0.50, qaado tirada badan | ||||||
| Tuubo bir ah oo qabow soo jiidatay (duubtay). | ± 1.0% D ama ± 0.30, qaado tirada badan | ||||||
Weecinta la oggol yahay ee dhumucda derbiga ee kululaynta duuban (extrusion, ballaarinta) tuubooyinka birta
Cutubka: mm
| Nooca tuubada birta ah | Dhexroorka dibadda ee tuubada birta | S/D | weecasho la ogol yahay | ||||||
| tuubo bir ah oo kulul oo duuban | ≤ 102 | - | ± 12.5 % S ama ± 0.40, qaado tirada badan | ||||||
| > 102 | ≤ 0.05 | ± 15% S ama ± 0.40, qaado tirada badan | |||||||
| > 0.05 ~ 0.10 | ± 12.5% S ama ± 0.40, qaado tirada badan | ||||||||
| > 0.10 | + 12.5% S | ||||||||
| - 10% S | |||||||||
| tube bir ballaadhin kulul | + 15% S | ||||||||
Weecinta la oggol yahay ee dhumucda gidaarka ee tuubooyinka birta ee qabow ee la sawiray
Cutubka: mm
| Nooca tuubada birta ah | Dhumucda gidaarka | weecasho la ogol yahay | ||||||
| Tuubo bir ah oo qabow soo jiidatay (duubtay). | ≤ 3 | 15 – 10 % S ama ± 0.15, qaado tirada badan | ||||||
| > 3 | + 12.5% S | |||||||
| - 10% S | ||||||||
Shuruudaha Imtixaanka
Tijaabada fidsan
Tuubooyinka birta ah ee dhexroorkoodu ka weyn yahay 22 mm iyo ilaa 400 mm, dhumucda gidaarkana ka weyn tahay 10 mm waa in la mariyaa tijaabada fidsan. Ka dib marka muunada la simo
Imtixaanka foorarsiga
Tuubooyinka birta ah ee leh dhexroorka dibadda oo aan ka badnayn 22 mm waa inay maraan tijaabada foorarsiga. xagal laabashadu waa 90o . Radiuska foorarsigu waa 6 jeer dhexroorka dibedda ee tuubada birta. Ka dib marka la leexiyo muunadda, wax dillaac ah ama dildilaac ah looma oggola inay ka soo baxaan muunadda.
Baaritaanka makroscopic
Tuubooyinka birta ah ee sida tooska ah loogu sameeyay birta birta ah ee joogtada ah, kooxda wax keenaysaa waa in ay dammaanad qaaddo in aanay jirin baro cadcad, wasakh ah, goobooyin hawo-hoosaadyo ah, dhejisyo dhafooreed ama lakabyo iskutallaabta aashitada ah oo la jarjaray unug macroscopic ee billet ama tuubo bir ah.
Kormeer aan burburin
Marka loo eego codsiga xisbiga dalbanaya, kaas oo markaas laga wada xaajoonayo dhinacyada sahayda iyo dalabaadka oo lagu tilmaamay heshiiska, ogaanshaha cilladda ultrasonic waxaa si gaar ah loogu samayn karaa tuubooyinka birta. Ciladda gacanta dheer ee tuubada muunada tixraaca waa inay buuxisaa shuruudaha aqbalka kormeerka kadib C8 ee ku qeexan GB/T 5777-1996.
Faahfaahinta Alaabta
Tuubada kululeeyaha Cadaadiska Sare
GB/T5310-2017
ASME SA-106/SA-106M-2015
ASTMA210(A210M)-2012
ASME SA-213/SA-213M
ASTM A335/A335M-2018
Waxaan ognahay in aan kaliya koritaanno haddii aan dammaanad qaadi karno tartanka qiimaha qiimaha isku-darka ah iyo faa'iidada tayada isku mid ah isla mar ahaantaana ilaha Warshada Hot Sale Kaarboon Birta Dhuumaha ee Dhuumaha Gaaska iyo Saliidda, Tan iyo markii la aasaasay xarunta wax soo saarka, waxaan hadda ka go'annahay horumarka ee alaabta cusub. Anagoo adeegsanayna xawliga bulsho iyo dhaqaale, waxaan sii wadi doonaa inaan horay u sii wadno ruuxa "tayo sare leh, hufnaan, hal-abuurnimo, daacadnimo", oo aan ku sii jirno mabda'a hawlgalka ee "amaahda lagu bilaabo, macmiilka marka hore, tayada sare heer sare ah”. Waxaan samayn doonaa orod dheer oo cajiib ah oo timaha soo saaraya asxaabteena.
Ilaha Warshada China Pipe iyo Steel Pipe, U hoggaansanaanta mabda'a maamulka ee "Maareynta Daacadnimo, Ku Guuleysiga Tayada", waxaan isku dayeynaa sida ugu fiican si aan u siino badeecado iyo xalal aad u fiican iyo adeegga macaamiisheenna. Waxaan rajeyneynaa inaan horumarino si wadajir ah macaamiisha gudaha iyo kuwa caalamiga ah.
