Shiinaha Sch40 A53 A106 API tayo sare leh 5L Beeb kaarboon-kaarboon ah oo aan lahayn
Dulmar
"Daacadnimo, Hal-abuurnimo, Adag, iyo Hufnaan" waxay noqon kartaa fikradda joogtada ah ee ururkeenna, muddadaas dheer ee is-dhaafsiga labada dhinac, Waqtigan xaadirka ah, magaca shirkaddu wuxuu leeyahay birta kaarboonka iyo Cr Mo Alloy Steel alaabta wuxuuna helay rikoor sare iyo saamiyo waaweyn suuqa gudaha iyo dibadaba.
Mid ka mid ah isticmaalka tubooyinkayaga waa shaqooyinka dabka, sida gaadiidka biyaha ee shaqada dabka, ilaalinta siliga korontada ee nidaamka dab-damiska iyo wixii la mid ah.
Fadlan ogow, tuubooyinka birta ductile, tuubooyinka naxaasta, tuubooyinka daawaha, tuubooyinka isku dhafan, tuubooyinka birta kaarboon, iwm. ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa tuubooyinka dab-damiska. Shuruudaha cabbirku way ka duwan yihiin tuubooyinka ujeedada guud waxayna leeyihiin shuruudo gaar ah oo iyaga u gaar ah. Tuubooyinka dab-damiska guud ahaan waxay u baahan yihiin in lagu rinjiyeeyo rinji cas ama goobabada cas. Si loo kala saaro dhuumaha kale.
Hawlgalka dhabta ah, qaybaha kala duwan ee nidaamka ilaalinta dabku waxay leeyihiin shuruudo kala duwan oo loogu talagalay noocyada iyo alaabta tuubooyinka, sida: tuubooyinka dusha sare ee tuubooyinka dabka gudaha, marka nidaamka cadaadiska shaqada uu ka yar yahay ama la mid yahay 1.20MPa, tuubooyinka birta ah ee kulul ee kulul. waa la isticmaali karaa; Marka cadaadiska shaqadu ka weyn yahay 1.20MPa, tuubo bir ah oo dhumuc kulul leh ama tuubo bir ah oo kulul waa in la isticmaalaa; marka nidaamka cadaadiska shaqada uu ka weyn yahay 1.60MPa, tuubooyinka birta ah ee galvanized kulul waa in la isticmaalaa.
Codsiga
Dhuumaha birta ah ee aan fiicnayn ee hawlgalka heerkulka sare ASTM A106, oo ku habboon heerkulka sare
Fasalka ugu weyn
Fasalka birta qaab dhismeedka tayada sare leh: GR.A,GR.B,GR.C
Qayb Kiimiko ah
Halabuurka, | |||
Darajada A | Darajada B | Darajada C | |
Kaarboon, max | 0.25A | 0.3B | 0.35B |
Manganese | 0.27-0.93 | 0.29-1.06 | 0.29-1.06 |
Fosfooraska, max | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.035 |
Sulfur, max | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.035 |
Silikoon, min | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
Chrome, maxC | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 |
Copper, maxC | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 |
Molybdenum, maxC | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
Nickel, maxC | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 |
Vanadium, maxC | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
A Dhimista 0.01% ee ka hoosaysa ugu badnaan kaarboonka la cayimay, korodhka 0.06% manganese ee ka sarreeya inta la cayimay waxa la ogolaan doonaa ugu badnaan 1.35%. | |||
B Ilaa si kale u qeexo iibsaduhu, hoos u dhac kasta oo ah 0.01% ee ka hooseeya ugu badnaan kaarboonka la cayimay, korodhka 0.06% manganese ee ka sarreeya inta la cayimay waxa la ogolaan doonaa ugu badnaan 1.65%. | |||
C Shantan walxood oo la isku daray waa in aanay ka badnayn 1%. |
Hantida Makaanikada
Darajada A | Darajada B | Darajada C | ||||||
Xoog xajin, min, psi(MPa) | 48 000 (330) | 60 000 (415) | 70 000 (485) | |||||
Awood soo saar, min, psi(MPa) | 30 000 (205) | 35 000 (240) | 40 000 (275) | |||||
Dheeraad ah | Guddoon | Dheeraad ah | Guddoon | Dheeraad ah | Guddoon | |||
Kordhinta 2 inji (50 mm), min, % Tijaabooyin xariijin transverse ugu yar ee aasaasiga ah, iyo dhammaan cabbirrada yaryar oo lagu tijaabiyay qayb buuxda | 35 | 25 | 30 | 16.5 | 30 | 16.5 | ||
Marka heerka wareega 2-in. (50-mm) muunadada dhererka cabbirka ayaa la isticmaalaa | 28 | 20 | 22 | 12 | 20 | 12 | ||
Imtixaannada xariijimaha dhaadheer | A | A | A | |||||
Tijaabooyinka xariijinta leexsan, laga jarayo 1/32-in kasta. (0.8-mm) hoos u dhaca dhumucda gidaarka ee ka hooseeya 5/16 inch | 1.25 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||||
A Dhererka ugu yar ee 2 inji (50 mm) waa in lagu go'aamiyaa isla'egta soo socota: | ||||||||
e=625000A 0.2 / U 0.9 | ||||||||
ee cutubyada inch-pound, iyo | ||||||||
e=1940A 0.2 / U 0.9 | ||||||||
ee cutubyada SI, | ||||||||
meesha: e = dhererka ugu yar ee 2 inji (50 mm), %, lagu soo koobay 0.5% ugu dhow, A = aagga isdhaafka ah ee muunada tijaabada xiisadda, in.2 (mm2), ku salaysan dhexroor ka baxsan oo cayiman ama magac ahaan la cayimay dhexroor ka baxsan ama ballac muunada magaca iyo dhumucdiisuna waxay cayiman, oo lagu soo koobay 0.01 in.2 (1 mm2) ee ugu dhow . (Haddii aagga sidaas loo xisaabiyay uu la mid yahay ama ka weyn yahay 0.75 in.2 (500 mm2), markaas waa in la isticmaalaa qiimaha 0.75 in.2 (500 mm2). U = xoogga xajinta oo cayiman, psi (MPa). |
Shuruudaha Imtixaanka
Marka lagu daro hubinta isku dhafka kiimikada iyo sifooyinka farsamada, tijaabooyinka hydrostatic ayaa la sameeyaa mid mid, waxaana la sameeyaa tijaabooyinka fidinta iyo fidinta. . Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira shuruudo gaar ah oo loogu talagalay qaab-dhismeedka yar-yar, cabbirka hadhuudhka, iyo lakabka decarburization ee tuubada birta ee dhammaatay.
Awood-siinta
Awooda Sahayda: 1000 Tan bishii Fasalka ASTM SA-106 Dhuumaha Bir
Baakadaha
Xirmooyinka iyo Sanduuqa Alwaaxda ee Xoogan
gaarsiin
7-14 maalmood haddii kaydka, 30-45 maalmood si loo soo saaro
Lacag bixinta
30% deebaaji, 70% L/C ama nuqul B/L ama 100% L/C marka la eego