Warshada Xirfadlaha ah ee Qabow Sawirka Astm A53m-2007 A660-1996 A671-2006 Makaanikada Birta Birta ah ee Bilaashka ah

Sharaxaad Gaaban:

Tuubooyinka birta ah ee aan kala go'a lahayn, tuubooyinka birta kaarboon iyo tuubooyinka farsamada alwaax, inta badan makaanikada ASTM A519-2006 Standard.


Faahfaahinta Alaabta

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Dhib malaha iibsadaha cusub ama iibsadaha da'da ah, Waxaan aaminsanahay muujinta dheer iyo xiriirka la aamini karo ee Warshada Xirfadleyda ee Qabow SawirkaAstm A53m-2007 A660-1996 A671-2006 Mechanical Steel tubeWaxaan si kal iyo laab ah u soo dhawaynaynaa jaallayaasha aduunka oo dhan in ay nala shaqeeyaan si ay inoogu anfacaan faa'iidooyin dheeraad ah.
Dhib malaha iibsadaha cusub ama iibsadaha da'da ah, Waxaan aaminsanahay hadal dheer iyo xiriir la aamini karoAstm A53m-2007 A660-1996 A671-2006 Mechanical Steel tube, Waxaan diirada saareynaa bixinta adeega macaamiisheena oo ah cunsur muhiim ah oo lagu xoojinayo cilaaqaadka mudada dheer. Helitaankayaga joogtada ah ee xalalka heerka sare ah oo ay weheliso iibka kahor iyo adeegeena iibka ka dib ee aad u wanaagsan waxa ay hubisaa tartan xoogan suuqa caalamiga ah ee sii kordhaya.

Dulmar

Codsiga

Waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa farsamaynta waxaana loo isticmaalaa in lagu sameeyo dhululubada gaaska.

Fasalka ugu weyn

1018,1026,8620,4130,4140

Qayb Kiimiko ah

SHAXDA 1 Shuruudaha Kiimikada ee Biraha Kaarboon-yar

Darajo Xadka Isku-dhafka Kiimikada, %
Magacaabidda KaarboonA ManganeseB Fosfooraska,B Baaruud,B
    max max
MT X 1015 0.10-0.20 0.60-0.90 0.04 0.05
MT 1010 0.05-0.15 0.30-0.60 0.04 0.05
MT 1015 0.10-0.20 0.30-0.60 0.04 0.05
MT 1020 0.15–0.25 0.30-0.60 0.04 0.05
MT X 1020 0.15–0.25 0.70-1.00 0.04 0.05

BXaddid ayaa khuseeya falanqaynta kulaylka; marka laga reebo sida looga baahan yahay 6.1, falanqaynta alaabadu waxay ku xiran tahay dulqaadka dheeriga ah ee lagu dabaqi karo ee lagu bixiyay shaxda 5.

SHAXDA 2 Shuruudaha Kiimikada ee Biraha Kaarboonka kale

Darajo

Xadka Isku-dhafka Kiimikada, %A

Magacaabidda

Kaarboon

Manganese

Fosfooraska,

Baaruud,

max

max

1008

0.10 max

0.30-0.50

0.040

0.050

1010

0.08-0.13

0.30-0.60

0.040

0.050

1012

0.10-0.15

0.30-0.60

0.040

0.050

1015

0.13–0.18

0.30-0.60

0.040

0.050

1016

0.13–0.18

0.60-0.90

0.040

0.050

1017

0.15-0.20

0.30-0.60

0.040

0.050

1018

0.15-0.20

0.60-0.90

0.040

0.050

1019

0.15-0.20

0.70-1.00

0.040

0.050

1020

0.18–0.23

0.30-0.60

0.040

0.050

1021

0.18–0.23

0.60-0.90

0.040

0.050

1022

0.18–0.23

0.70-1.00

0.040

0.050

1025

0.22–0.28

0.30-0.60

0.040

0.050

1026

0.22–0.28

0.60-0.90

0.040

0.050

1030

0.28-0.34

0.60-0.90

0.040

0.050

1035

0.32–0.38

0.60-0.90

0.040

0.050

1040

0.37–0.44

0.60-0.90

0.040

0.050

1045

0.43-0.50

0.60-0.90

0.040

0.050

1050

0.48-0.55

0.60-0.90

0.040

0.050

1518

0.15–0.21

1.10-1.40

0.040

0.050

1524

0.19-0.25

1.35–1.65

0.040

0.050

1541

0.36–0.44

1.35–1.65

0.040

0.050

A Xadka iyo xadka lagu sheegay shaxdan waxay khuseeyaan falanqaynta kulaylka; marka laga reebo sida loo baahan yahay6.1, Falanqaynta alaabadu waxay ku xiran tahay awoowayaasha dulqaadka dheeraadka ah ee lagu bixiyo shaxda Nambarka 5.

SHAXDA 3 Shuruudaha Kiimikada ee Biraha Daawaha ah

FIIRO GAAR AH

1-Safafka iyo xadka shaxdan ayaa khuseeya birta aan ka badnayn 200 in.2(1290 cm2) oo ku yaal aagga isgoysyada.

FIIRO GAAR AH

2-Tiro yar oo walxo gaar ah ayaa ku jira birta alwaaxyada ah ee aan la cayimin ama loo baahnayn. Qodobadan waxa loo tixgaliyaa sidii shil

waxaana laga yaabaa inay la joogaan inta ugu badan ee soo socota: naxaas, 0.35 %; nikkel, 0.25%; chromium, 0.20%; molybdenum, 0.10%.

FIIRO GAAR AH

3-Safafka iyo xadka lagu sheegay shaxdan waxay khuseeyaan falanqaynta kulaylka; marka laga reebo sida loo baahan yahay6.1, Falanqaynta alaabta waxay ku xiran tahay kuwa lagu dabaqi karo

dulqaad dheeraad ah oo lagu bixiyay shaxda Number 5.

 

DarajoA,B Xadka Isku-dhafka Kiimikada, %
Designa-
Kaarboon Manganese Fosfo- Baaruud,C,D Silikoon Nikkel Chromium Molybde-
tion
ruus,Cmax max nambar
1330 0.28-0.33 1.60-1.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35
1335 0.33-0.38 1.60-1.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35
1340 0.38–0.43 1.60-1.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35
1345 0.43–0.48 1.60-1.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35
3140 0.38–0.43 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 1.10-1.40 0.55-0.75
E3310 0.08-0.13 0.45-0.60 0.025 0.025 0.15-0.35 3.25–3.75 1.40-1.75
4012 0.09-0.14 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.15–0.25
4023 0.20-0.25 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.20-0.30
4024 0.20-0.25 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.035-0.050 0.15-0.35 0.20-0.30
4027 0.25-0.30 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.20-0.30
4028 0.25-0.30 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.035-0.050 0.15-0.35 0.20-0.30
4037 0.35-0.40 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.20-0.30
4042 0.40-0.45 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.20-0.30
4047 0.45-0.50 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.20-0.30
4063 0.60-0.67 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.20-0.30
4118 0.18–0.23 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.60 0.08-0.15
4130 0.28-0.33 0.40-0.60 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.80-1.10 0.15–0.25
4135 0.32–0.39 0.65-0.95 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.80-1.10 0.15–0.25
4137 0.35-0.40 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.80-1.10 0.15–0.25
4140 0.38–0.43 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.80-1.10 0.15–0.25
4142 0.40-0.45 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.80-1.10 0.15–0.25
4145 0.43–0.48 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.80-1.10 0.15–0.25
4147 0.45-0.50 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.80-1.10 0.15–0.25
4150 0.48–0.53 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.80-1.10 0.15–0.25
4320 0.17–0.22 0.45–0.65 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 1.65-2.00 0.40-0.60 0.20-0.30
4337 0.35-0.40 0.60-0.80 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 1.65-2.00 0.70-0.90 0.20-0.30
E4337 0.35-0.40 0.65–0.85 0.025 0.025 0.15-0.35 1.65-2.00 0.70-0.90 0.20-0.30
4340 0.38–0.43 0.60-0.80 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 1.65-2.00 0.70-0.90 0.20-0.30
E4340 0.38–0.43 0.65–0.85 0.025 0.025 0.15-0.35 1.65-2.00 0.70-0.90 0.20-0.30
4422 0.20-0.25 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.35-0.45
4427 0.24–0.29 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.35-0.45
4520 0.18–0.23 0.45–0.65 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.45-0.60
4615 0.13–0.18 0.45–0.65 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 1.65-2.00 0.20-0.30
4617 0.15-0.20 0.45–0.65 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 1.65-2.00 0.20-0.30
4620 0.17–0.22 0.45–0.65 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 1.65-2.00 0.20-0.30
4621 0.18–0.23 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 1.65-2.00 0.20-0.30
4718 0.16–0.21 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.90-1.20 0.35-0.55 0.30-0.40
4720 0.17–0.22 0.50-0.70 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.90-1.20 0.35-0.55 0.15–0.25
4815 0.13–0.18 0.40-0.60 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 3.25–3.75 0.20-0.30
4817 0.15-0.20 0.40-0.60 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 3.25–3.75 0.20-0.30
4820 0.18–0.23 0.50-0.70 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 3.25–3.75 0.20-0.30
5015 0.12–0.17 0.30-0.50 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.30-0.50
5046 0.43-0.50 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.20-0.35
5115 0.13–0.18 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.70-0.90
5120 0.17–0.22 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.70-0.90
5130 0.28-0.33 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.80-1.10
5132 0.30-0.35 0.60-0.80 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.75-1.00
5135 0.33-0.38 0.60-0.80 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.80-1.05
5140 0.38–0.43 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.70-0.90
5145 0.43–0.48 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.70-0.90
5147 0.46–0.51 0.70-0.95 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.85–1.15
5150 0.48–0.53 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.70-0.90
5155 0.51–0.59 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.70-0.90
5160 0.56–0.64 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.70-0.90
52100E 0.93–1.05 0.25-0.45 0.025 0.015 0.15-0.35 0.25 max 1.35-1.60 0.10 max
E50100 0.98–1.10 0.25-0.45 0.025 0.025 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.60
E51100 0.98–1.10 0.25-0.45 0.025 0.025 0.15-0.35 0.90–1.15
E52100 0.98–1.10 0.25-0.45 0.025 0.025 0.15-0.35 1.30-1.60
Vanadium
6118 0.16–0.21 0.50-0.70 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.50-0.70 0.10-0.15
6120 0.17–0.22 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.70-0.90 0.10 daqiiqo
6150 0.48–0.53 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.80-1.10 0.15 daqiiqo
Aluminium Molybdenum
E7140 0.38–0.43 0.50-0.70 0.025 0.025 0.15-0.40 0.95-1.30 1.40-1.80 0.30-0.40
Nikkel
8115 0.13–0.18 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.20-0.40 0.30-0.50 0.08-0.15
8615 0.13–0.18 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
8617 0.15-0.20 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
8620 0.18–0.23 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
8622 0.20-0.25 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
8625 0.23–0.28 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
8627 0.25-0.30 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
8630 0.28-0.33 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
8637 0.35-0.40 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
8640 0.38–0.43 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
8642 0.40-0.45 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
8645 0.43–0.48 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
8650 0.48–0.53 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
8655 0.51–0.59 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
8660 0.55-0.65 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
8720 0.18–0.23 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.20-0.30
8735 0.33-0.38 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.20-0.30
8740 0.38–0.43 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.20-0.30
8742 0.40-0.45 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.20-0.30
8822 0.20-0.25 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.30-0.40
9255 0.51–0.59 0.60-0.80 0.04 0.04 1.80-2.20 0.60-0.80
9260 0.56–0.64 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 1.80-2.20
9262 0.55-0.65 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 1.80-2.20 0.25-0.40
E9310 0.08-0.13 0.45–0.65 0.025 0.025 0.15-0.35 3.00-3.50 1.00-1.40 0.08-0.15
9840 0.38–0.42 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.85–1.15 0.70-0.90 0.20-0.30
9850 0.48–0.53 0.70-0.90 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.85–1.15 0.70-0.90 0.20-0.30
50B40 0.38–0.42 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.60
50B44 0.43–0.48 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.60
50B46 0.43-0.50 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.20-0.35
50B50 0.48–0.53 0.74-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.60
50B60 0.55-0.65 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.60
51B60 0.56–0.64 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.70-0.90
81B45 0.43–0.48 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.20-0.40 0.35-0.55 0.08-0.15
86B45 0.43–0.48 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60 0.15–0.25
94B15 0.13–0.18 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.30-0.60 0.30-0.50 0.08-0.15
94B17 0.15-0.20 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.30-0.60 0.30-0.50 0.08-0.15
94B30 0.28-0.33 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.30-0.60 0.30-0.50 0.08-0.15
94B40 0.38–0.43 0.75-1.00 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.30-0.60 0.30-0.50 0.08-0.15

B Darajooyinka lagu muujiyey shaxdan xarafka B, sida 50B40, waxa la filan karaa inay yeeshaan 0.0005% ugu yaraan kantaroolka boron. ADarajooyinka lagu muujiyey shaxdan oo leh xarafka horgalaha E guud ahaan waxaa soo saaray habka aasaasiga ah-korontada-foornada. Dhammaan kuwa kale sida caadiga ah waxaa soo saaray habka aasaasiga ah ee wadnaha-furan laakiin waxaa laga yaabaa in lagu soo saaro habka aasaasiga ah-korontada-foornada iyadoo la hagaajinayo fosfooraska iyo baaruudka.

 

CXaddidaadaha sulfur fosfooraska ee geedi socod kasta waa sida soo socota:

Foornada korontada ee aasaasiga ah 0.025 max % Acid foornada korantada 0.050 max %

Dhagax furan oo asaasi ah 0.040 max % Acid fur furan 0.050 max %

D Inta ugu yar iyo ugu badnaan waxa ku jira baaruuddu waxay tilmaamaysaa biraha la soo saaray.

EIibsaduhu waxa uu cayimi karaa xadiga ugu badan ee soo socda: copper, 0.30 %; aluminium, 0.050%; iyo Ogsajiinta, 0.0015 %.

 

Hantida Makaanikada

Guryaha Jilicsan ee Caadiga ah, Adag iyo Xaalada kulaylka ee qaar ka mid ah Fasalada Caadiga ah ee Biraha Kaarboon iyo Alloy

 

 

CW— Qabow Shaqeeyay SR—Stress La Relief A—Annealed N—NormalizedA Kuwan soo socda ayaa ah qeexitaannada calaamada ee xaaladaha kala duwan: HR—Hot Rolle

Darajo Condi- Ugu dambayn Wax-soo-saarka Dheeraynta Rockwell,
Nashqad- tionA Xoog, Xoog, in 2 in. ama Adag
qaran 50 mm, % Miisaanka B
ksi MPa ksi MPa
1020 HR 50 345 32 221 25 55
CW 70 483 60 414 5 75
SR 65 448 50 345 10 72
A 48 331 28 193 30 50
N 55 379 34 234 22 60
1025 HR 55 379 35 241 25 60
CW 75 517 65 448 5 80
SR 70 483 55 379 8 75
A 53 365 30 207 25 57
N 55 379 36 248 22 60
1035 HR 65 448 40 276 20 72
CW 85 586 75 517 5 88
SR 75 517 65 448 8 80
A 60 414 33 228 25 67
N 65 448 40 276 20 72
1045 HR 75 517 45 310 15 80
CW 90 621 80 552 5 90
SR 80 552 70 483 8 85
A 65 448 35 241 20 72
N 75 517 48 331 15 80
1050 HR 80 552 50 345 10 85
SR 82 565 70 483 6 86
A 68 469 38 262 18 74
N 78 538 50 345 12 82
1118 HR 50 345 35 241 25 55
CW 75 517 60 414 5 80
SR 70 483 55 379 8 75
A 50 345 30 207 25 55
N 55 379 35 241 20 60
1137 HR 70 483 40 276 20 75
CW 80 552 65 448 5 85
SR 75 517 60 414 8 80
A 65 448 35 241 22 72
N 70 483 43 296 15 75
4130 HR 90 621 70 483 20 89
SR 105 724 85 586 10 95
A 75 517 55 379 30 81
N 90 621 60 414 20 89
4140 HR 120 855 90 621 15 100
SR 120 855 100 689 10 100
A 80 552 60 414 25 85
N 120 855 90 621 20 100

d

Shuruudaha Imtixaanka

Tijaabada Adag, Tijaabada Kacsanaanta, Tijaabooyin Aan Burburin

Awood-siinta

Awooda Sahayda: 2000 Ton bishiiba Fasalka ASTM A519-2006 Dhuumaha Bir

Baakadaha

Xirmooyinka iyo Sanduuqa Alwaaxda ee Xoogan

gaarsiin

7-14 maalmood haddii kaydka, 30-45 maalmood si loo soo saaro

Lacag bixinta

30% deebaaji, 70% L/C ama nuqul B/L ama 100% L/C marka la eego

Faahfaahinta Alaabta

Tuubooyinka Makaanikada/Kimikada & Bacriminta


GB/T8162-2008


ASTM A519-2006


TS EN 10210-1-2006


ASTM A53/A53M-2012


GB9948-2006


GB6479-2013


GB/T 17396-2009


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