wheketere Utu Haina Hanganga Rawa Wao Tipu Tipu Paipa Kore
Tirohanga
Kua whakapau kaha matou ki te tuku ngawari, penapena te wa me te penapena moni mo te mahi hoko kotahi-mutu mo nga kaihoko mo te Paipa Ahumahi Ahumahi e whakamahia ana mo te hanga, te whakaputa hiko, te hinu me te hau, te whakaputa hiko me etahi atu, Ka tono matou kia rua. Ko koe me to hinonga kia ora i te taha o matou me te whai waahi mo te wa roa ki te waahanga o te ao. Ko te kounga pai, te utu whakataetae, te tuku tika me te ratonga pono ka taea te whakamana. Mo etahi atu patai kaua e mangere ki te whakapiri mai ki a maatau. Tēnā koe - Ko tō tautoko e whakahihiko ana i a mātou.
Taupānga
Ka whakamahia te nuinga ki te hanga waro hangahanga maitai, Alloy Structural Steel me nga hanganga miihini.
Koeke Matua
Koeke o te Waro Hanganga Steel: 10,20,35, 45,Q345,Q460,Q490,Q620,,Etc
Koeke O Alloy Structural Steel: 42CrMo,35CrMo, Etc
Waahanga matū
Koeke maitai | taumata kounga | Te hanganga matū | ||||||||||||||
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Nb | V | Ti | Cr | Ni | Cu | Nd | Mo | B | Als" | ||
kaua e nui ake i | kaua e iti iho i te | |||||||||||||||
Q345 | A | 0.20 | 0.50 | 1.70 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.30 | 0.50 | 0.20 | 0.012 | 0.10 | —— | — | |||
B | 0.035 | 0.035 | ||||||||||||||
C | 0.030 | 0.030 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.015 | ||||||||||
D | 0.18 | 0.030 | 0.025 | |||||||||||||
E | 0.025 | 0.020 | ||||||||||||||
Q390 | A | 0.20 | 0.50 | 1.70 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.07 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.3 | 0.50 | 0.20 | 0.015 | 0.10 | — | — |
B | 0.035 | 0.035 | ||||||||||||||
C | 0.030 | 0.030 | 0,015 | |||||||||||||
D | 0.030 | 0.025 | ||||||||||||||
E | 0.025 | 0.020 | ||||||||||||||
Q42O | A | 0.20 | 0.50 | 1.70 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.07 | 0.2 | 0.20 | 0.30 | 0.80 | 0.20 | 0.015 | 0.20 | —— | —— |
B | 0.035 | 0.035 | ||||||||||||||
C | 0.030 | 0.030 | 0.015 | |||||||||||||
D | 0.030 | 0.025 | ||||||||||||||
E | 0.025 | 0.020 | ||||||||||||||
Q46O | C | 0.20 | 0.60 | 1.80 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.30 | 0.80 | 0.20 | 0.015 | 0.20 | 0.005 | 0.015 |
D | 0.030 | 0.025 | ||||||||||||||
E | 0.025 | 0.020 | ||||||||||||||
Q500 | C | 0J8 | 0.60 | 1.80 | 0.025 | 0.020 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.60 | 0.80 | 0.20 | 0.015 | 0.20 | 0.005 | 0.015 |
D | 0.025 | 0.015 | ||||||||||||||
E | 0.020 | 0.010 | ||||||||||||||
Q550 | C | 0.18 | 0.60 | 2.00 | 0.025 | 0,020 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.20 | 0.015 | 0.30 | 0.005 | 0.015 |
D | 0.025 | 0,015 | ||||||||||||||
E | 0.020 | 0.010 | ||||||||||||||
Q62O | C | 0.18 | 0.60 | 2.00 | 0.025 | 0.020 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 1.00 | 0.80 | 0.20 | 0.015 | 0.30 | 0.005 | 0.015 |
D | 0.025 | 0.015 | ||||||||||||||
E | 0.020 | 0.010 | ||||||||||||||
a.I tua atu i nga tohu Q345A me te Q345B, me uru ki roto i te maitai tetahi o nga huānga witi parakore Al, Nb, V, me Ti. E ai ki nga hiahia, ka taea e te kaiwhakarato te taapiri i tetahi, neke atu ranei nga huanga witi parakore. Ko te uara morahi kia rite ki te ripanga. Ina whakakotahi, ko Nb + V + Ti kaore e neke ake i te 0.22%b. Mo nga tohu Q345, Q390, Q420 me Q46O, Mo + Cr kaore e nui ake i te 0.30%c. Ina whakamahia te Cr me te Ni o ia karaehe hei huānga toenga, ko te ihirangi o Cr me Ni kia kaua e nui ake i te 0.30%; i te wa e tika ana ki te taapiri, me tutuki nga ihirangi ki nga whakaritenga o te teepu, ma te kaiwhakarato me te kaihoko ranei e whakatau ma te korerorero.d. Mena ka taea e te kaiwhakarato te whakarite kia tutuki te ihirangi hauota ki nga whakaritenga o te ripanga, kaore pea e mahia te tātaritanga hauota. Mēnā ka tāpirihia te Al, Nb, V, Ti me ētahi atu huānga koranu me te whakatika hauota ki te maitai, karekau he iti te ihirangi hauota. Ko te ihirangi whakatika hauota me tohu ki te tiwhikete kounga.e. A, no te whakamahi i te konumohe katoa, te katoa ihirangi konumohe Alt ≥ 0020%. |
Kōeke | Wao rite CEV (hautau papatipu) /% | |||||
Te matotoru pakitara ingoa s≤ 16mm | Te matotoru pakitara S2>16 mm〜30 mm | Te matotoru pakitara ingoa S>30mm | ||||
Te wera i whakatakahia, ka whakanoatia ranei | Quenching +te whakamahana | He wera kua hurihia, he mea whakarite ranei | Quenching +te whakamahana | He wera kua hurihia, he mea whakarite ranei | Quenching +te whakamahana | |
Q345 | <0.45 | — | <0.47 | — | <0.48 | 一 |
Q390 | <0.46 | 一 | W0.48 | — | <0.49 | — |
Q420 | <0.48 | 一 | <0.50 | <0.48 | <0.52 | <0,48 |
Q460 | <0.53 | <0.48 | W0.55 | <0.50 | <0.55 | W0.50 |
Q500 | 一 | <0.48 | 一 | <0.50 | 一 | W0.50 |
Q550 | — | <0.48 | .一 | <0.50 | 一 | <0.50 |
Q62O | — | <0.50 | — | <0.52 | — | W0.52 |
Q690 | — | <0.50 | — | <0.52 | — | W0.52 |
Taonga Miihini
Ko nga ahuatanga miihini o te waro maitai teitei o te maitai hanganga me nga paipa maitai hanganga kaha-iti-iti.
Kōeke | taumata kounga | Te Kaha Tuku | Te kaha tuku iti | Te whakaroa i muri i te pakaru | Whakamātautau pānga | |||
Te matotoru pakitara ingoa | pāmahana | Horohia te kaha | ||||||
<16 mm | >16 mm〜 | 〉30 mm | ||||||
30 mm | ||||||||
kaua e iti iho i te | kaua e iti iho i te | |||||||
10 | — | >335 | 205 | 195 | 185 | 24 | — | — |
15 | — | >375 | 225 | 215 | 205 | 22 | — | 一 |
20 | —— | >410 | 245 | 235 | 225 | 20 | — | — |
25 | — | >450 | 275 | 265 | 255 | 18 | — | — |
35 | — | >510 | 305 | 295 | 285 | 17 | 一 | — |
45 | — | 2590 | 335 | 325 | 315 | 14 | — | — |
20Mn | —• | >450 | 275 | 265 | 255 | 20 | — | 一 |
25Mn | — | >490 | 295 | 285 | 275 | 18 | — | — |
Q345 | A | 470—630 | 345 | 325 | 295 | 20 | — | 一 |
B | 4~20 | 34 | ||||||
C | 21 | 0 | ||||||
D | -20 | |||||||
E | -40 | 27 | ||||||
Q39O | A | 490—650 | 390 | 370 | 350 | 18 | ||
B | 20 | 34 | ||||||
C | 19 | 0 | ||||||
D | -20 | |||||||
E | -40 | 27 | ||||||
Q42O | A | 520–680 | 420 | 400 | 380 | 18 | ||
B | 20 | 34 | ||||||
C | 19 | 0 | ||||||
D | -20 | |||||||
E | -40 | 27 | ||||||
Q46O | C | 550–720 | 460 | 440 | 420 | 17 | 0 | 34 |
D | -20 | |||||||
E | -40 | 27 | ||||||
Q500 | C | 610–770 | 500 | 480 | 440 | 17 | 0 | 55 |
D | -20 | 47 | ||||||
E | -40 | 31 | ||||||
Q550 | C | 670–830 | 550 | 530 | 490 | 16 | 0 | 55 |
D | -20 | 47 | ||||||
E | -40 | 31 | ||||||
Q62O | C | 710–880 | 620 | 590 | 550 | 15 | 0 | 55 |
D | -20 | 47 | ||||||
E | -40 | 31 | ||||||
Q690 | C | 770—94. | 690 | 660 | 620 | 14 | 0 | 55 |
D | -20 | 47 | ||||||
E | -40 | 31 |
Nga ahuatanga miihini o nga paipa maitai koranu
NO | Kōeke | Te tikanga maimoatanga wera e taunaki ana | Ngā āhuatanga tensile | He paipa rino whakamahana, he wera teitei ranei Te ahua o te tuku Brinell pakeke HBW | ||||||
Tikina (whakatikatika) | Te whakapataritari | Tuku KahaMPa | Te Kaha Tensile MPa | Te whakaroa i muri i te whati A% | ||||||
pāmahana | Te whakamahana | Te pāmahana | Te whakamahana | |||||||
Paraiha | Tuarua | kaua e iti iho i te | kaua e nui ake i | |||||||
1 | 40Mn2 | 840 | Te wai, te hinu | 540 | Te wai, te hinu | 885 | 735 | 12 | 217 | |
2 | 45Mn2 | 840 | Te wai, te hinu | 550 | Te wai, te hinu | 885 | 735 | 10 | 217 | |
3 | 27SiMn | 920 | Wai | 450 | Te wai, te hinu | 980 | 835 | 12 | 217 | |
4 | 40MnBc | 850 | hinuhinu | 500 | Te wai, te hinu | 980 | 785 | 10 | 207 | |
5 | 45MnBc | 840 | hinuhinu | 500 | Te wai, te hinu | 1 030 | 835 | 9 | 217 | |
6 | 20Mn2Bc'f | 880 | hinuhinu | 200 | Te wai, te hau | 980 | 785 | 10 | 187 | |
7 | 20CrdJ | 880 | 800 | Te wai, te hinu | 200 | Te wai, te hau | 835 | 540 | 10 | 179 |
785 | 490 | 10 | 179 | |||||||
8 | 30Cr | 860 | hinuhinu | 500 | Te wai, te hinu | 885 | 685 | 11 | 187 | |
9 | 35Cr | 860 | hinuhinu | 500 | Te wai, te hinu | 930 | 735 | 11 | 207 | |
10 | 40Cr | 850 | hinuhinu | 520 | Te wai, te hinu | 980 | 785 | 9 | 207 | |
11 | 45Cr | 840 | hinuhinu | 520 | Te wai, te hinu | 1 030 | 835 | 9 | 217 | |
12 | 50Cr | 830 | hinuhinu | 520 | Te wai, te hinu | 1 080 | 930 | 9 | 229 | |
13 | 38CrSi | 900 | hinuhinu | 600 | Te wai, te hinu | 980 | 835 | 12 | 255 | |
14 | 20CrModJ | 880 | Te wai, te hinu | 500 | Te wai, te hinu | 885 | 685 | 11 | 197 | |
845 | 635 | 12 | 197 | |||||||
15 | 35CrMo | 850 | hinuhinu | 550 | Te wai, te hinu | 980 | 835 | 12 | 229 | |
16 | 42CrMo | 850 | hinuhinu | 560 | Te wai, te hinu | 1 080 | 930 | 12 | 217 | |
17 | 38CrMoAld | 940 | Te wai, te hinu | 640 | Te wai, te hinu | 980 | 835 | 12 | 229 | |
930 | 785 | 14 | 229 | |||||||
18 | 50CrVA | 860 | hinuhinu | 500 | Te wai, te hinu | 1 275 | 1 130 | 10 | 255 | |
19 | 2OCrMn | 850 | hinuhinu | 200 | Wai, hau | 930 | 735 | 10 | 187 | |
20 | 20CrMnSif | 880 | hinuhinu | 480 | Te wai, te hinu | 785 | 635 | 12 | 207 | |
21 | 3OCrMnSif | 880 | hinuhinu | 520 | Te wai, te hinu | 1 080 | 885 | 8 | 229 | |
980 | 835 | 10 | 229 | |||||||
22 | 35CrMnSiA£ | 880 | hinuhinu | 230 | Wai, hau | 1 620 | 9 | 229 | ||
23 | 20CrMnTie-f | 880 | 870 | hinuhinu | 200 | Wai, hau | 1 080 | 835 | 10 | 217 |
24 | 30CrMnTie*f | 880 | 850 | hinuhinu | 200 | Wai, hau | 1 470 | 9 | 229 | |
25 | 12CrNi2 | 860 | 780 | Te wai, te hinu | 200 | Wai, hau | 785 | 590 | 12 | 207 |
26 | 12CrNi3 | 860 | 780 | hinuhinu | 200 | Wai, hau | 930 | 685 | 11 | 217 |
27 | 12Cr2Ni4 | 860 | 780 | hinuhinu | 200 | Wai, hau | 1 080 | 835 | 10 | 269 |
28 | 40CrNiMoA | 850 | —— | hinuhinu | 600 | Wai, hau | 980 | 835 | 12 | 269 |
29 | 45CrNiMoVA | 860 | — | hinuhinu | 460 | hinuhinu | 1 470 | 1 325 | 7 | 269 |
a. Ka taea te whakarereketanga o te pāmahana maimoatanga wera kua whakarārangihia ki te teepu: te tinei ± 15 ℃, te iti o te pāmahana whakamahana ± 20 ℃, te teitei o te wera whakamahana oneone 50 ℃.b. I roto i te whakamatautau tensile, ka taea te tango tauira whakawhiti me te roa. Mena he tautohetohe, ka whakamahia te tauira roa hei turanga mo te apitireihana.c. Ka taea te whakarite i te rino kei roto i te Boron i mua i te tineia, me te mea kia kaua e teitei ake te paemahana whakamohoatanga i tona pāmahana tinei.d. Tukuna kia rite ki te huinga o nga raraunga i tohua e te kai tono. Mena kaore i tohua e te kaitono, ka taea te tuku kia rite ki tetahi o nga raraunga. e. Ko te tiini tuatahi o te titanium maitai me Ming Meng ka taea te whakakapi ma te whakarite. f. Te tinei i te werawera i te 280 C ~ 320 C. g. I roto i te whakamātautau tensile, ki te kore e taea te ine Rel, ka taea te ine Rp0.2 hei utu mo Rel. |
Whakaritenga Whakamatau
Hanganga matū:
Totoro, Maama, Huri, Kamokamo, Piko, Whakamatau Ultrasonic, Eddy au, rapunga, Rapu turuturu, Piauau